150 mL of 0.25 mol/L magnesium chloride solution and 150 mL of 0.35 mol/L silver nitrate solution are mixed together. After reaction is completed; calculate the concentration of nitrate ions in solution. Assume that the total volume of the solution is 3.0 x 10^2 mL

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]0.175\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}[/tex].

Explanation:

Magnesium chloride and silver nitrate reacts at a [tex]2:1[/tex] ratio:

[tex]\rm MgCl_2\, (aq) + 2\, AgNO_3\, (aq) \to Mg(NO_3)_2 \, (aq) + 2\, AgCl\, (s)[/tex].

In reality, the nitrate ion from silver nitrate did not take part in this reaction at all. Consider the ionic equation for this very reaction:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& \rm Mg^{2+} + 2\, Cl^{-} + 2\, Ag^{+} + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} \\&\to \rm Mg^{2+} + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} + 2\, AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}[/tex].

The precipitate silver chloride [tex]\rm AgCl[/tex] is insoluble in water and barely ionizes. Hence, [tex]\rm AgCl\![/tex] isn't rewritten as ions.

Net ionic equation:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& \rm Ag^{+} + Cl^{-} \to AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}[/tex].

Calculate the initial quantity of nitrate ions in the mixture.

[tex]\begin{aligned}n(\text{initial}) &= c(\text{initial}) \cdot V(\text{initial}) \\ &= 0.25\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} \times 0.150\; \rm L \\ &= 0.0375\; \rm mol \end{aligned}[/tex].

Since nitrate ions [tex]\rm {NO_3}^{-}[/tex] do not take part in any reaction in this mixture, the quantity of this ion would stay the same.

[tex]n(\text{final}) = n(\text{initial}) = 0.0375\; \rm mol[/tex].

However, the volume of the new solution is twice that of the original nitrate solution. Hence, the concentration of nitrate ions in the new solution would be [tex](1/2)[/tex] of the concentration in the original solution.

[tex]\begin{aligned} c(\text{final}) &= \frac{n(\text{final})}{V(\text{final})} \\ &= \frac{0.0375\; \rm mol}{0.300\; \rm L} = 0.175\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].


Related Questions

1.
How many moles of NaCl are in 1.5L of 0.25 M solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.375 moles

Explanation:

no of moles =vol×molarity

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C. If the flat plate in (A) is replaced with a sphere with the same surface area (heat transfer area),


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The answer would be d

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Use a drawing to help explain.

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solid

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Answer:

I think It is Covalent. Not 100% sure but like 90% sure.

grtdggddgdggrsggrgrgd

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wut??

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580 N
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Answers

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took that already

What would happen if hydrogen chloride gas is bubbled through a solution of lead (II) nitrate? Explain​

Answers

A white precipitate of silver chloride will be formed when Hydrogen chloride gas is passed through silver nitrate.

A white precipitate of silver chloride will be formed when Hydrogen chloride gas is passed through silver nitrate.2HCl+2AgNO³

→2AgCl+2HNO³

The reaction between AgCl and NH4OH will result in the products of Ag(NH3) 2+and Cl - ions .

AgCl+2NH 4OH→Ag(NH3) ²Cl+HO

if atomic mass of Mg atom is 24g,find the mass of 1 Mg atom​

Answers

Answer:

4×10^-23g

Explanation:

Given atomic mass of Mg = 24g

To find mass of 1Mg = ?

So its fix that the atomic mass of Mg 24 g is 6.022×10^23

Then the Atomic mass of 1 Mg atom is = 24 ÷ 6.022×10^23

= 4×10^-23 g

Which transition could represent an atom that emits a photon with 10.2 eVeV of energy?

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There is a co2 contotution

How many atoms are in 25.0 grams of carbon?

Answers

mol = 25/12

= 2.083 mol

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2.083 mol = X

X = 2.083/1 × 6.02 × 10^23

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What type of material is half-life associated with?

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Answer:

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U will get BRAINLY

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Explanation:

Electric charge is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field. ... Electric charge is carried by subatomic particles. In ordinary matter, negativecharge is carried by electrons, and positive charge is carried by the protons in the nuclei of atoms.

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Answers

Answer:

Create a flowchart of the various steps.

Explanation:

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

have a nice day^^ good morning

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Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

USATestPrep

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Plastic pencil case
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Answers

Answer:

plastics, Styrofoam, paper, rubber, glass and dry air.

Explanation:

Answer:

c

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mark my brainliest if i make sense enjoy the rest of your day!


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Answers

Answer:

Just as the Moon orbits the Earth because of the pull of Earth's gravity, the Earth orbits the Sun because of the pull of the Sun's gravity. ... This happens because the Earth has a velocity in the direction perpendicular to the force of the Sun's pull.

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Answers

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Answers

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Question 13(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
(03.05 MC)

Liquid X has a pH of 7 and Liquid Y has a pH of 8.5. Which statement is true?

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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

The first image shown at the left hand side is a pi bond. The other two images show sigma bonds.

In chemistry, a bond results from the overlap of atomic orbitals. This overlap may be end to end (sigma bond) or side by side (pi bond). Having said this, it is easier to decide whether the bonds in the image shown are sigma or bi bonds.

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Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/14018074

Essential Question: How is the scientific method used to answer questions?

Answers

It helps you conduct experiments and use data to find conclusions. You develop a hypothesis and test it in various ways, and modify your hypothesis based on the outcome of your experiment.

NEED ANSWER ASAP ! WILL BRAINLIST !
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It’s C hope it helps :) : new processes
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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

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Convert 23 grams of nitrogen dioxide into moles of nitrogen dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

We have to convert the following into moles.

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1 gram of oxygen gas = 1/32 mole

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1 gram of water = 1/18 mole

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Winter is purple, spring is blue, summer is orange, fall is green.

This is due tomorrow please help!

Answers

Answer:

Normal Fault -> Tension

Reverse Fault -> Compression

Strike-Slip Fault -> Shearing

Explanation:

Normal Fault -> Tension

[] A normal fault is when the walls are being pulled apart and is caused by tension

[] Example:

         <-       ->

Reverse Fault -> Compression

[] A reverse fault is when the walls are being pushed together and is caused by compression

[] Example:

         ->        <-

Strike-Slip Fault -> Shearing

[] A strike-slip fault is when the walls are being pushed apart in parallel directions and is caused by shearing

[] Example:

         /\         \/

Note: The page you provided also gives the answers for this specific question.

Have a nice day!

     I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)

- Heather

Solutions which can conduct electricity must contain:
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minerals
molecules
ions

Answers

Answer

Ions

Explanation

What equipment is generally used to make lyophilized medications suitable for administering to the patient? a) Test tubes or sterile ampules O b) Petri dishes and sterile droppers c) Sterile syringes or graduated cylinders d) Measuring cups and clean, warm water
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