5. Seismologists use the Richter scale to measure the magnitudes and intensity of
earthquakes that occur all over the earth. (see below, some info about Richter scales,
and intensity formula)
Let's say an earthquake hit Santa Monica, CA and had a magnitude of 6.2. If another
earthquake hit Charleston, SC and was a magnitude of 3.8, then how much more
intense was the earthquake in LA?
Student's Work
Student's Answer
A. 251.19 times
B. 11.02 times
C. 42.81 times
D. 2.4 times
Some additional Richter scale info...
A common logarithm is a logarithm with base 10. You can write a common logarithm logio * simply as log x, without
showing the 10
Many measurements of physical phenomena have such a wide range of values that the reported measurements are
logarithms (exponents) of the values, not the values themselves. When you use the logarithm of a quantity instead of the
quantity, you are using a logarithmic scale. The Richter scale is a logarithmic scale. It gives logarithmic measurements
of earthquake magnitudo.
1
3) 1 Hot 10
Intensity formula:
-
= M - M₂
-
log
12

5. Seismologists Use The Richter Scale To Measure The Magnitudes And Intensity Ofearthquakes That Occur

Answers

Answer 1

Applying logarithms, it is found that the earthquake in LA was 251.19 times more intense, and the correct option is A.

The logarithm of the ratio of intensity of two earthquakes of magnitudes [tex]M_1[/tex] and [tex]M_2[/tex] is given by:

[tex]\log{\frac{I_1}{I_2}} = M_1 - M_2[/tex]

[tex]\frac{I_1}{I_2}[/tex] gives how much more intense earthquake 1 is compared to earthquake 2.

In this problem, [tex]M_1 = 6.2, M_2 = 3.8[/tex], then:

[tex]\log{\frac{I_1}{I_2}} = M_1 - M_2[/tex]

[tex]\log{\frac{I_1}{I_2}} = 6.2 - 3.8[/tex]

[tex]\log{\frac{I_1}{I_2}} = 2.4[/tex]

[tex]10^{\log{\frac{I_1}{I_2}}} = 10^{2.4}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{I_1}{I_2} = 251.19[/tex]

Hence, the earthquake in LA was 251.19 times more intense, and the correct option is A.

A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/2528611


Related Questions

Triangles ABC and DEF are similar triangles. What are the lengths of the unknown sides?


A)

DF = 39 cm; DE = 15 cm

B)

DF = 48 cm; DE = 52 cm

C)

DF = 65 cm; DE = 25 cm

D)

DF = 52 cm; DE = 48 cm

Answers

Answer:

D)

DF = 52

AB = 48

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the two lengths of sides already given.

Divide to find the scale factor:

20 / 5 = 4

Scale factor: 4

Now multiply to find the unknown sides:

13 × 4  = 52

12 × 4 = 48

DF = 52

AB = 48

Hope this helped.

enter the number that belongs in the green box (please enter both numbers for the empty boxes)

Answers

Given:

The equation is:

[tex]5x-2=4+2x[/tex]

To find:

The number that belongs in the green box and another box.

Solution:

We have,

[tex]5x-2=4+2x[/tex]

Subtracting 2x from both sides, we get

[tex]5x-2-2x=4+2x-2x[/tex]

[tex]3x-2=4[/tex]

Adding 2 on both sides, we get

[tex]3x-2+2=4+2[/tex]

[tex]3x=6[/tex]

We need to divide both sides by 3 to isolate the variable x.

On dividing both side by 3, we get

[tex]\dfrac{3x}{3}=\dfrac{6}{3}[/tex]

Therefore, the missing values are 3 and 3, and the required equation is [tex]\dfrac{3x}{3}=\dfrac{6}{3}[/tex].

How many permutations of letter of the word APPLE are there?​

Answers

Answer:

There are 60 permutations.

Step-by-step explanation:

Arrangements formula:

The number of possible arrangements of n elements is given by:

[tex]A_n = n![/tex]

With repetition:

For each element that repeats, with [tex]n_1, n_2, ..., n_n[/tex] times, the formula is:

[tex]A_n^{n_1,n_2,...,n_n} = \frac{n!}{n_1!n_2!...n_n}[/tex]

In this question:

Apple has 5 letters.

P appears two times. So

[tex]A _5^{2} = \frac{5!}{2!} = 60[/tex]

There are 60 permutations.

Solve the following system of equations using the elimination method.
5x - 5y = 10
6x - 4y= 4
A) (-3,5)
B) (2-7)
C) (-1,-5)
D) (-2,-4)

Answers

Answer:

D. (-2,-4)

Step-by-step explanation:

When given multi-choice questions like these and you're time bound, substitute the provided answers into the question and see if you'll get the figure beside the '='.

So, using D answers as example 1.

let -2 be x and -4 be y

Substitute these answers into the question.

5(-2)-5(-4)=10

-10+20=10 (+20 because when 2 negative values multiply each other, the operator becomes positive and so is the answer)

10=10

This means the answers provided for D(-2,-4) is the right answer.

PS: Please use or adopt this strategy to solve such questions ONLY when you've been provided with multiple answers to choose from. Plus, it also helps save time.

Thanks

Which piecewise function represents the graph?

Answers

the function that connects the point (0;1) with the point (-1;0) is the graph

PLEASE HELPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

hope this will help you

Put the following equation of a line into slope-intercept form, simplifying all
fractions.
18x + 3y = -18

Answers

Answer:

y = -6x -6

Step-by-step explanation:

The general form of the equation of a line in the slope-intercept form may be given as

y = mx + c where

m is the slope and c is the intercept

Hence given the equation

18x + 3y = -18

subtract 18x from both sides

3y = -18x - 18

Divide both sides of the equation by 3

y = -6x -6

This is the equation in the slope - intercept form with -6 as the slope and -6 as the intercept

Please answer! These r my last questions

Answers

Answer:

8. -2a+14

9. w=3/2

Step-by-step explanation:

8.

The distributive property states that we can multiply each component in the parenthesis separately by the number on the outside, and then add that up to get our final answer.

For -2(a-7), this means that we can multiply -2 by a and then -2 by -7 (as 2 is the number on the outside, and a and -7 are the components in the parenthesis), add them up, and get our answer. This can be expressed as

-2 * a + (-2) * (-7) = final answer

= -2 * a + 14

We know that -2 * -7 = 14 because 2 * 7 = 14, and the two negatives in multiplication cancel each other out

9.

Using the subtraction property of equality, we can isolate the variable (w) and its coefficient (-2/3) by subtracting 5, resulting in

(-2/3)w = 4-5 = -1

Next, we can use the multiplication property of equality to isolate the w. To isolate the w, we can multiply its coefficient by its reciprocal. The reciprocal is the fraction flipped over. For (-2/3), its reciprocal is (-3/2), flipping the 2 and 3. We can multiply both sides by (-3/2) to get

w = (-3/2)

To check this, we can plug (-3/2) for w in our original equation, so

(-2/3) * (-3/2) + 5 = 4

-1 + 5 = 4

4 = 4

This works!

How many minutes will the bus take to complete the trip If a bus completes half a trip at 40 km per hour and the other half at 50 20. if the whole trip was 60 k.m. ?​

Answers

Answer:

The bus will take 81 minutes to complete the trip.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine how many minutes will the bus take to complete the trip if a bus completes half a trip at 40 km per hour and the other half at 50 km per hour, and the whole trip was 60 km, the following calculation must be performed:

60/2 = 30

30/40 = 3/4 of an hour = 45 minutes

30/50 = 3/5 of an hour = 36 minutes

45 + 36 = 81

Therefore, the bus will take 81 minutes to complete the trip.

16 is what percent of 4

Answers

Answer:

400%

Step-by-step explanation:

Is means equals and of means multiply

16 = P *4

Divide each side by 4

16/4 = P4/4

4 = P

Change to a percent by multiply by 100 and adding the percent sign

400% = P

Please solve this l am in many problem please please please please help me ​

Answers

Answer:

h) a+20 = 80 (vert. opp angles)

a = 60

i) 3a+48 = 180

3a = 132

a = 44

a) 3x + 2x = 180

5x = 180

x = 36

∡y = 72

∡z = 108

∡r = 144

∡x = 180-144 = 36

b) p:b = 3:1

4u = 180

u = 45

∡p = 135

∡b = 45

∡q = ∡p = 135 (vert. opp)

∡a = ∡b = 45 (vert. opp)

Answer:

hello,

as i have taken the time to draw the picture

Step-by-step explanation:

A plane flying horizontally at an altitude of 3 mi and a speed of 460 mi/h passes directly over a radar station. Find the rate at which the distance from the plane to the station is increasing when it is 4 mi away from the station (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) 368 X mi/h Enhanced Feedback Please try again. Keep in mind that distance - (altitude)2 + (horizontal distance)? (or y = x + n ). Differentiate with respect to con both sides of the equation, using the Chain Rule, to solve for the given speed of the plane is x.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{dy}{dt}=304mi/h[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Height of Plane [tex]h=3mi[/tex]

Speed [tex]\frac{dx}{dt}=460mi/h[/tex]

Distance from station [tex]d=4mi[/tex]

Generally the equation for The Pythagoras Theorem is is mathematically given by

[tex]x^2+3^2=y^2[/tex]

For y=d

[tex]x^2+3^2=d^2[/tex]

[tex]x^2+3^2=4^2[/tex]

[tex]x=\sqrt{7}[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]x^2+3^2=y^2[/tex]

Differentiating with respect to time t we have

[tex]2x\frac{dx}{dt}=2y\frac{dy}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{x}{y}\frac{dx}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{\sqrt{7}}{4} *460[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dy}{dt}=304.2614008mi/h[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dy}{dt}=304mi/h[/tex]

A group of friends will go on a weekend camping trip and split the cost of gas
equally. The cost that each person will pay for gas is inversely proportional to the
number of people who go on the trip. If four friends go on the trip, each person pays
$23 for gas. Write an equation that describes the relationship between cost (c) that
each person pays for gas, and the number of people on the trip (n).
C = 92/n
C= n/0.17
C = 5.75n
C = 5.75/n

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  (a)  C = 92/n

Step-by-step explanation:

The "inversely proportional" relation is represented by the equation ...

  C = k/n

The value of k can be found from the given values of C and n.

  23 = k/4

  23×4 = k = 92

Then the relationship is ...

  C = 92/n

Which expression is equivalent to
-32 3/5
-8
-3/325
3/325
1/8

Answers

Answer:

[tex]-32^\frac{3}{5} = -8[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]-32^\frac{3}{5}[/tex]

Required

The equivalent expression

We have:

[tex]-32^\frac{3}{5}[/tex]

Rewrite as:

[tex]-32^\frac{3}{5} = (-32)^\frac{3}{5}[/tex]

Expand

[tex]-32^\frac{3}{5} = (-2^5)^\frac{3}{5}[/tex]

Remove bracket

[tex]-32^\frac{3}{5} = -2^\frac{5*3}{5}[/tex]

[tex]-32^\frac{3}{5} = -2^3[/tex]

[tex]-32^\frac{3}{5} = -8[/tex]

Let U be the event that a randomly chosen employee of an insurance company has been an underwriter. Let C be the event that a randomly chosen employee of an insurance company has been a claims adjuster. Identify the answer which expresses the following with correct notation: Of all the employees of an insurance company who have been underwriters, the probability that a randomly chosen employee of an insurance company has been a claims adjuster. Select the correct answer below:

a. P(C) AND P(U)
b. P(C|U)
c. P(U|C)
d. P(U AND C)

Answers

Answer:

b. P(C|U)

Step-by-step explanation:

Conditional Probability

We use the conditional probability formula to solve this question. It is

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)}[/tex]

In which

P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.

[tex]P(A \cap B)[/tex] is the probability of both A and B happening.

P(A) is the probability of A happening.

In this question:

Event U: Event that a randomly chosen employee of an insurance company has been an underwriter.

Event C: Event that a randomly chosen employee of an insurance company has been a claims adjuster.

Select the correct answer below:

Claims adjuster given that it has been an underwriter, so P(C|U), and the correct answer is given by option b.

solve above question​

Answers

y=2−3x

2 Substitute
y
=
2

3
x
y=2−3x into
x
+
y
=
7
x+y=7.

2
x
+
2
=
7
−2x+2=7

3 Solve for
x
x in

2
x
+
2
=
7
−2x+2=7.
x
=

5
2
x=−
2
5



4 Substitute
x
=

5
2
x=−
2
5

into
y
=
2

3
x
y=2−3x.
y
=
19
2
y=
2
19



5 Therefore,
x
=

5
2
y
=
19
2



x=−
2
5


y=
2
19




Clue is a board game in which you must deduce three details surrounding a murder. In the original game of Clue, the guilty person can be chosen from 66 people, and there are 66 different possible weapons and 99 possible rooms. At one point in the game, you have narrowed the possibilities down to 44 people, 55 weapons, and 77 rooms. What is the probability of making a random guess of the guilty person, murder weapon, and location from your narrowed-down choices, and the guess being correct

Answers

Answer:

The probability of making a correct random guess is 0.00053%.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since Clue is a board game in which you must deduce three details surrounding a murder, and in the original game of Clue, the guilty person can be chosen from 66 people, and there are 66 different possible weapons and 99 possible rooms, and at one point in the game, you have narrowed the possibilities down to 44 people, 55 weapons, and 77 rooms, to determine what is the probability of making a random guess of the guilty person, murder weapon, and location from your narrowed-down choices , and the guess being correct, the following calculation must be performed:

(1 / (44x55x77)) x 100 = X

(1 / 186,340) x 100 = X

0.0005366 = X

Therefore, the probability of making a correct random guess is 0.00053%.

> There are 14 books on a shelf. 6 of these books are new. The rest of them are used (a) What is the ratio of new books to used books? (b) What is the ratio of used books to all books on the shelf ​

Answers

Answer:

a) 6:8

Because you have 14 books total if you substract 14 - 6= 8, so now you have

14 Books total

6 New Books

8 Used Books.

So, the ratio of new books to used books is 6:8 or if you simplified is 3:4.

b) 8:14

Because you have 8 used books compare to 14 books total. If you simplified your fraction you'll have 4:7

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the length of the leg x

Answers

Answer:

12.65

Step-by-step explanation:

Pythagoras :

c² = a² + b²

c is the Hypotenuse (the side opposite of the 90 degree angle).

a and b are the side legs.

so, here we have

14² = 6² + b²

196 = 36 + b²

160 = b²

b = sqrt(160) = sqrt(16×10) = 4×sqrt(10) = 12.65

About 3% of the population has a particular genetic mutation. 200 people are randomly selected.

Find the mean for the number of people with the genetic mutation in such groups of 200

Answers

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

200. Move decimal twice to the left. 1% of 200 is 2. 2*3 is 6.

Infues Gentamicin 100 mg in 100ml in 15 minutes. What will you set the infusion pump at ml/hr

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  400 mL/h

Step-by-step explanation:

The required rate is ...

  (100 mL)/(1/4 h) = 100×(4/1) mL/h = 400 mL/h

Air-USA has a policy of booking as many as 22 people on an airplane that can only seat 20 people. (Past studies have revealed that only 82% of the booked passengers actually show up for the flight.) a) Find the probability that if Air-USA books 22 people, not enough seats will be available. Round your answer to 4 decimal places. P ( X > 20 )

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "0.07404893".

Step-by-step explanation:

Applying the binomial distribution:

[tex]n = 22\\\\p= 82\%=0.82\\\\q = 1-0.82 = 0.18\\\\[/tex]

Calculating the probability for not enough seats:

[tex]=P(X>20)\\\\= P(21) + P(22)\\\\[/tex]

[tex]= \binom{22}{21} (0.82)^{21}(0.18)^1+ \binom{22}{22} (0.82)^{22}(0.18)[/tex]

[tex]=0 .06134598+ 0.01270295\\\\=0.07404893[/tex]

Find the value of x round to the nearest tenth.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  117.9°

Step-by-step explanation:

Solving the Law of Cosines equation for C, we get ...

  C = arccos((a² +b² -c²)/(2ab))

Filling in the values from the figure, we find the angle X to be ...

  X = arccos((y² +z² -x²)/(2yz)) = arccos((55² +50² -90²)/(2·55·50))

  X = arccos(-2575/5500) ≈ 117.9°

Hey I need helping with solving thank you

Answers

Answer:

the answer to this equation is c (10)

According to Statcast, the average left field home run travels 378 feet and reaches a maximum height of 81 feet. Assuming the ball is hit from 3 feet in the air, write an equation for its height as it travels from home plate.

Answers

Answer:

H = V0y t - 1/2 g t^2     equation for vertical height of object with initial speed     (V0y = V0 sin theta)

If H is to be considered an absolute value from t = 0

h = H + 3 = V0y t - 1/2 g t^2  + 3  where h is height from ground

In​ 1990, the average math SAT score for students at one school was 498. Five years​ later, a teacher wants to perform a hypothesis test to determine whether the average SAT score of students at the school has changed from the 1990 mean of 498.
The hypotheses are shown below. Identify the Type II error.
H0​:μ=498
Ha​:μ≠498
A. Fail to reject the claim that the average math SAT score is 498 when in fact it is not 498.
B. Reject the claim that the average math SAT score is 498 when in fact it is not 498.
C. Reject the claim that the average math SAT score is 498 when in fact it is 498.
D. Fail to reject the claim that the average math SAT score is 498 when in fact it is 498.

Answers

Answer:

A. Fail to reject the claim that the average math SAT score is 498 when in fact it is not 498.

Step-by-step explanation:

Type II Error:

A type II error happens when there is a non-rejection of a false null hypothesis.

In this question:

The null hypothesis is H0​:μ=498.

Since there is a type II error, there was a failure to reject the claim that the average math SAT score is 498 when in fact it is not 498, and thus, the correct answer is given by option A.

Please help me to find this answer

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

question 1

angle DBA=90°, meaning to find m<D you have to add 90+38 then subtract by 180, because ABD is a triangle

90+18+m<D=180

108+m<D=180

m<D=180-108

=72°

question 2

m<D again in this case angle ABD is also 90

m<D=180-(90+48)

=180-138

=42°

I hope this helps

help please i’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

3rd option

..................

[tex]A) \frac{4-2}{2-1} =2[/tex]

[tex]B)\frac{1-0.5}{4-2} =0.25[/tex]

[tex]C)>2[/tex]

[tex]D) 1[/tex]

~OAmalOHopeO

Answer:

The third one is your answer

Write the expression as a trinomial (3a+4)(8-a).

Answers

Answer:

-3a² + 20a + 32

Step-by-step explanation:

(3a+4)(8-a)

24a - 3a² + 32 - 4a

-3a² + 24a - 4a + 32

-3a² + 20a + 32

There are 6 people named A,B,C,D,E,F. The people named A,B, and C are all over the age of 40. The people named D,E,F are all under the age of 40. How many different orders are there for the people to sit on a bench, if both ends of the bench must be occupied by someone over the age of 40?

Answers

Which of the following statements is generally true about change in the workplace ? a ) Most people accept change easily . b) Smart companies can avoid change altogether. c) Change in the workplace fairly infrequently d) Individuals can learn to manage the change in their lives.
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which musical technique became more prominent in twentieth century music? Your restaurant can seat 150 guests. If 6 tables of 6 are seated, what percent of the restaurant seating is still empty? Eko : Who the won competition yesterday? Nisa : Our team did. We got the best score. Eko : . . . Im glad to hear that. Nisa : Thank you. Complete the dialogue above . . . Well done That too bad Im sorry Youre welcome A rectangular prism with a square base is cut from the center of a triangular prism. Each side of the square base measures 1. 7 units. A rectangular prism with a square base is cut out of the center of a triangular prism. The triangular prism has base lengths of 5 and 4 units and a height of 5. 7 units. The rectangular prism has sides lengths of 1. 7 and 4 units. What is the volume of the shaded solid? Round to the nearest tenth of a cubic unit. 11. 6 units3 45. 4 units3 57. 0 units3 68. 6 units3. it can be said that all cells life begin and end with this process ? Replication Meiosis Mitosis Cytokinesis Solve for percent change: On Monday, Cynthia raised $75 for her charity.On Tuesday, Cynthia raised $95 for her charity. What is the approximatepercent change? * (4-13i)-(3+6i) how do you solve this Ive been stuck hari drags a load of 60 kg along a distance of 12 m. what amount of work does he do?also mention the type of work rube goldberg machine steps On New Years Day 2021, your uncle put $3 dollars in his safe for you that he says will grow exponentially until you decide to take it out. If you take the money out on New Years Day 2023, the money will have grown to $18.75. You decide that you will ask for the money on New Years Day 2031. How much money will you receive then? The tape diagram represents an equation...Write an equation to represent the image... Pls help me pls Im struggling Essayez! UNLIMITED ATTEMPTS LEFT OO LATE DUE September eth 1159 PM Compltez chaque phrase avec la forme correcte du verbe faire au prsent. Modle Tu fais tes devoirs le samedi 1. Vous ne pas attention au professeur, 2. Nous du camping 3. Ils du jogging 4. On une promenade au parc. 5. 11 du ski en montagne 6. Je de l'arobic 7. Elles un tour en voiture. 8. Est-ce que vous la cuisine? 9. Nous ne pas de sport solve pls brainliest how do i set up an electron configuration What is the range of possible sizes for side x? Someone help me with this please, I really need help, and it's due tmrw...PLEASE A city park is in the shape of a triangle wherethe sides have lengths 170 m, 162 m, and177 m. If a fence was built around theperimeter of the park, how long would thefence need to be? HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 25 POINTSBased on what you have learned, compare how each Allied countrys goals changed between the Tehran and Potsdam Conferences, and discuss whether their goals were met.write one to two paragraphs and compare how each of the allied country's goals changed between the Tehran and Potsdam conferences James makes $44,059 per year, how much would he make monthly?