A few individuals of a lizard species from the mainland are transported to a distant island by riding on floating driftwood. These few individuals survive, reproduce, and their descendants make up a population of this species that is distinct from the population on the mainland. This occurrence is an example of

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the founder effect, a form of genetic drift

Explanation:

Genetic drift is the change in the frequency of alleles in a population due to random sampling of organisms.

The founder effect is the reduced genetic diversity created when a population is descended from a small number of colonizing ancestors.


Related Questions

Scientists are examining different sea floor structures like those in the model of the Earth's crust below.


The distance between X and Y represents thousands of kilometers of distance on Earth. The scientists notice that the rocks located at point X are older than the rocks located at point Y. What does this information about the age of the rocks indicate to the scientists?
A.
There is an underwater volcano producing new rock at point X.
B.
The sea floor is moving from Y to X over the course of millions of years.
C.
New rock is constantly covering old rock on the ocean floor.
D.
The sea floor is moving from X to Y over the course of millions of years.

Answers

Answer:

C.) The sea floor is moving from Y to X over the course of millions of years.

Explanation:

magine a white bug and a brown bug on a brown rock. Which bug do you think a bird would most likely try to catch? Explain your choice.

Answers

white

Explanation:

the white bug is lighter so the bird will most likely to go for it

explain the correlation between solar radiation and kelp biomass.

Answers

Given what we know, we can confirm that although sunlight is beneficial to plant growth, intense solar radiation has been proven to be detrimental to the survival of kelp, thus reducing its biomass.

How does solar radiation affect kelp?

Solar radiation is not harmful in very low amounts.

However, when exposed at long intervals or high intensity, it has been shown to cause tissue damage.

This tissue damage will inhibit the kelp's ability to undergo photosynthesis.

This means it will not be able to grow, and its biomass will be reduced.

Therefore, given the effect of solar radiation in damaging the kelp's ability to photosynthesize and thus reducing its growth, we can confirm that intense or prolonged exposure to solar radiation reduces kelp biomass.

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Two students were having a discussion about viruses. Student A believes viruses are not living organisms. Student B believes viruses are living organisms. Which student is correct and why?.

Answers

Answer:

Dois alunos estavam discutindo sobre vírus. O aluno A acredita que os vírus não são organismos vivos. O aluno B acredita que os vírus são organismos vivos. Qual aluno está correto e por quê?

Explanation:

espero ter ajudado boa noite

A submicroscopic virulent agent that infects animals, plants, bacteria etc. is called viruses. They are capable of copying inside host cells only. Viruses cause many diseases in animals and plants.

The correct discussion is:

Student A believes that viruses are not living organisms.

The student's statement can be explained as:

The virus is not capable of reproducing on its own without a host system. Therefore they cannot fit in the definition of a living organism.

They just have a genetic material encapsulated in protein coats and do have defined cell structures, unlike prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

Therefore, viruses are not contemplated to be living.

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Landscapes all over the world are always flat - it's called

Answers

Answer:

Desert, Plain, Taiga, Tundra, Wetland, Mountain, Mountain range, Cliff, Coast, Littoral zone, Glacier, Polar regions of Earth, Shrubland, Forest, Rainforest, Woodland, Jungle, Moors.

Explanation:

Answer:

a plain

Explanation:

Which parts of a plant or animal contain the genetic information for characteristics like this?

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All plants and animals are made up of cells where the genetic material can be found in the form of genes and chromosomes (usually in the nucleus).

Explain why carbon dioxide is constantly given off during the Krebs cycle.

Answers

Answer:

Hope it helps

Explanation:

mark me brainliest and follow me for more answers

Glycolysis and the citric acid cycle both produce carbon dioxide, which is a crucial byproduct (Krebs cycle). This oxidized carbon is a metabolic waste product that must finally be eliminated through transit to the lungs and subsequent exhalation into the environment.

What is the purpose of Krebs cycle?

Pyruvate is converted into three different products by the Krebs cycle: carbon dioxide, a little quantity of ATP, and the reduced molecules NADH and FADH.

Each acetyl group adds two carbon atoms to the citric acid cycle. On each cycle turn, two carbon dioxide molecules are emitted.

However, these do not include the identical carbon atoms that the acetyl group contributed on that turn of the circuit.

Therefore, carbon dioxide is constantly given off during the Krebs cycle.

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Which part of cell division is different in plant and animal cells?

Answers

Answer:

plant cells form the cell plate in between the two daughter cells in mitosis, 

What is the correct sequence in the transmission of a neural impulse?

Answers

Answer:

A nerve impulse begins when a neuron receives a chemical stimulus. The nerve impulse travels through the axon membrane as an electrical action potential to the axon terminal. The axon terminal releases neurotransmitters that carry the nerve impulse to the next cell

Explanation:

and i'm mexican

How to pronounce punnet squares?

Answers

Answer: puh-net

Explanation:

Plssssssss helppppppppo

Answers

Answer:

A is correct

:)

A line graph has a vertical axis labeled "Average plant height (cm)" and a
horizontal axis labeled "Fertilizer (g/plant)." What information is conveyed by
a point plotted with the coordinates (1, 25)? Keep in mind coordinates are
written as (x-coordinate, y-coordinate).
60
40
Average plant height (cm)
30
10
Fertilizer (g/plant)
A. The average height of plants given 1 g of fertilizer was 25 cm.
B. The range of fertilizer was from 1 g per plant to 25 g per plant.
1
оооо
C. The average height of plants given 25 g of fertilizer was 1 cm.
D. The range of average plant height was from 1 cm to 25 cm.

Answers

Answer:

A. The average height of a plant given 1 g of fertilizer was 25 cm.

Explanation:

Below is an image of a family tree (first generation) showing a group of mice. A dark gray mouse and a white mouse had four offspring, some had white fur, while others had dark gray fur. Use the image below to help you answer the following questions. Which of the following descriptions about the parents is most likely true?

A Their gene combinations for the fur color trait are the same.

B Their gene combinations for the fur color trait are different.

C Their gene combinations for the fur color trait depend solely on the environment.

D Their gene combinations for the fur color trait do not affect their offspring. ​

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is B.

Help please I’m doing the test. Am I right?

Answers

Answer: plants and plasma

why is the human brain unique

Answers

Answer:

Like with fingerprints, no two people have the same brain anatomy, a study has shown. This uniqueness is the result of a combination of genetic factors and individual life experiences. Like with fingerprints, no two people have the same brain anatomy, a study by researchers of the University of Zurich has shown.

The human brain has just the number of neurons and non neuronal cell That would be excepted for a primate Brain of it’s size, with the same description of neurons between its cerebral cortex and cerebellum as in other species , despite the relative enlargement of the former; it costs as much energy as would be expected .

what do the letters in the acronym pmat stand for?

Answers

PMAT may refer to:
Four phases of mitosis: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase

PMAT acronym stand for four phases of mitosis prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

What is PMAT?

PMAT has been known as an acronym that is used for a transporter protein Plasma membrane monoamine transporter as well as the four stages of the mitosis cell cycle. On the basis of the reference given in the form of an image, it is most like the four stages of mitosis are Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.

Prophase is the first stage of mitosis and followed by the metaphase, anaphase, and ends with telophase. Telophase is followed by cytokinesis. On the basis of the reference given in the form of an image, it is most like the four stages of mitosis are Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.

Therefore, PMAT acronym stand for four phases of mitosis prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

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what’s the 4 monomers our food breaks into during digestion

Answers

Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, nucleus acids

within the oral cavity, both mechanical and chemical ________ begin.

Answers

Answer:

digestion

Explanation:

there is no explanation

Which THREE statements describe how the models of mitosis and meiosis demonstrate genetic continuity?


Chromosomes are divided up evenly during Anaphase (Anaphase I of meiosis), ensuring that the daughter cells will have the correct number to reproduce.


In Interphase the chromosomes have duplicated, indicating that there will be enough genetic material to separate into daughter cells capable of reproduction.


In Prophase (Prophase I and II of meiosis) the spindles form, indicating that the chromosomes will be split evenly, and the daughter cells will receive the appropriate amount of genetic material.


In Metaphase (Metaphase II of meiosis) the chromosomes are lined up properly, indicating that the chromatids will separate evenly and provide the daughter cells with equal amounts of genetic material.


In Telophase (Telophase II of meiosis) the amount of chromatin present is equal to the amount present during Interphase, indicating that the daughter cells will receive the same amount of genetic material as the parent cell.

Answers

Answers: A,B,D

Explanation: :I took the test and got this question right .

The three statements that describes how the models of mitosis and meiosis demonstrate genetic continuity are listed and explain below.

In Anaphase, chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell while the spindle fibres pulls them apart.

Therefore the statement below about anaphase is correct.

Chromosomes are divided up evenly during Anaphase (Anaphase I of meiosis), ensuring that the daughter cells will have the correct number to reproduce.

In interphase, the synthesis of DNA occurs where the chromosomes replicates forming two identical copies of DNA.

That is, the cell now has 92 chromosomes which is enough DNA for two cells.

Therefore the statement below about interphase is correct.

In Interphase the chromosomes have duplicated, indicating that there will be enough genetic material to separate into daughter cells capable of reproduction.

In the prophase, the mitotic apparatus appears; this consists of two centrioles separated by the mitotic spindle which is formed from microtubules.

The formation of these mitotic spindle fibres indicates that the chromosomes will be split evenly.

Therefore the statement below about prophase is correct.

In Prophase (Prophase I and II of meiosis) the spindles form, indicating that the chromosomes will be split evenly, and the daughter cells will receive the appropriate amount of genetic material.

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What are the 3 basic components of an offense? What does this mean? Plz just tell me the answer I’m getting aggravated that people just gives me the links.

Answers

Answer:

fractions, misdemeanors, and feloniestion

Explanain

I hope you meant offense as in crime if not sorry

Answer:

first, the act or conduct second, the individual's mental state at the time of the act and third,

Explanation:

In general, every crime involves three elements: first, the act or conduct second, the individual's mental state at the time of the act and third, the causation between the act and the effect (typically either "proximate causation" or "but for causation"). hope this helps

what are the two functional parts of a tRNA

Answers

Answer: Transfer RNAs are coded by a number of genes, and are usually short molecules, between 70-90 nucleotides (5 nm) in length. The two most important parts of a tRNA are its anticodon and the terminal 3’ hydroxyl group, which can form an ester linkage with an amino acid.

Explanation:

Explain why burning of candle is both reversible and irreversible change ?

Answers

when you burn a candle you can always take the melted wax once it resolidifies and make a new candle out of it, but it will never be the same candle

i hope this is helps at least a little :]

The basic equation for photosynthesis using the names of the molecules involved. Identify the products and reactants is light a product or reactant? If not what does it apply to the equation? I NEED HELP!

Answers

Explanation:

e..................... ...........

An individual heterozygous for the IA and IB alleles has a blood type of AB. What type of inheritance pattern is this?

Answers

Answer:

Codominiece Blood Pattern

Explanation:

What is common between these two pictures? Describe it in short. ​

Answers

Answer:

Eustachian Tube

Explanation:

Eustachian tube is the structure that connects the throat to middle ear. It performs an important role in the balancing of air pressure across the both sides and prevent from fluids building up in the ear.

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Hope this helped!

~AH1807

The thing which is common between these two pictures is:

The Eustachian Tube


From the given image, we can see that there is image of ear and mouth and we can see that the outer ear is visible, while the mouth is wide open and we can see the interiors.

With this in mind, we can see that the Eustachian Tube is the structure which links the throat and ear and this performs the important function of regulating the air pressure that gets into the organs.

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A commercial on television advertises a new medicine to boost immunity. Which source is least likely to provide accurate information?
a popular culture magazine
the studies that the television ad cites
a brochure from the doctor’s office
the Food and Drug Administration’s website

Answers

Answer:

a popular culture magazine

Explanation:

magazines can be filled with unreliable and false gossip and it's not all accurate.

Answer:

A. a popular culture magazine

Explanation:

got it right on edge :)

How might having lots of different vegetation species lead to a greater biodiversity in animals?

Answers

Answer:

different vegetation attracts other species around the area for food, creating biodiversity among animals

Explanation:

Question A mouse population that is originally white in color becoming darker in color after several generations is an example of ________ selection.

Answers

The answer would be natural selection.

A mouse population that is originally white in color becoming darker in color after several generations is an example of natural selection.

What do you mean by natural selection?

Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype. It is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in the heritable traits characteristic of a population over generations.

Natural selection is the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change. Individuals in a population are naturally variable, meaning that they are all different in some ways.

Natural selection is the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change. Individuals in a population are naturally variable, meaning that they are all different in some ways.

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To read signs, you need to have good ________ . focal vision peripheral vision paracentral vision double vision

Answers

Pretty sure it’s focal vision.
Hope that helps:)

To read signs, one needs good peripheral vision. The capacity to see things that are beyond of one's direct line of sight is known as peripheral vision. It is the capacity to perceive things that are beyond of one's direct field of vision.

Because it enables a person to perceive items that are situated at the boundaries of their peripheral vision, this form of vision is crucial for reading signs.

For instance, it's crucial to be able to understand signs that are placed along the side of the road when driving. A person might not be able to see the signs and might miss crucial information without adequate peripheral vision. Aside from peripheral vision, clear focus vision is crucial for reading.

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The lab that tested the water initially determined that the water quality grew worse between 2005 and
2007. Based on your observations do you agree or disagree with their findings? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Most water systems test for lead as a regular part of

water monitoring. These tests give a system-wide

picture, but do not refl ect conditions at a specifi c

household faucet.

If you want to know if your home’s drinking water

contains unsafe levels of lead, have your water tested.

Testing is the only way to confi rm if lead is present or

absent.

Some faucet and pitcher fi lters can remove lead from

drinking water. If you use a fi lter to remove lead, be

sure you get one that is certifi ed to remove lead by NSF

International.

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In addition to variable manufacturing costs, selling these units would increase fixed overhead by $590 and selling and administrative costs by $290. Assuming Benjamin has excess capacity and accepts the offer, its profits will: Go where you may, search where you will, roam through all the monarchies and despotisms of the Old World, travel through South America, search out every abuse, and when you have found the last, lay your facts by the side of the everyday practices of this nation, and you will say with me, that, for revolting barbarity and shameless hypocrisy, America reigns without a rival.Which of the following best describes Douglasss word choice in this excerpt? A. pleasant B. clever C. casual D. lighthearted Mention five benefits of rain forest HELPPPPPPPPP !!!!!!!!! plzzzzz 9. Find the zero of the polynomial in each of the followingi)f(x) = 3x- 5 The lines shown below are perpendioular. 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To meet safety standards, owners should repaint walls at least every six months, or cover the walls with a different material.Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the conclusion above?A) The indoor pollution experts had no clear understanding of why it took six months for the lead to become discernible on the paint's surface.B) The indoor pollution experts neglected to examine the paint for traces of other toxic substances such as cadmium and mercury.C) The amount of lead found on the surface of the paint after six months remained constant for the next two years.D) The indoor pollution experts found that even in those offices painted with a different brand of paint, traces of lead were still found in the air workers breathed.E) The indoor pollution experts' research shows that the amounts of lead that come into contact with the air people breathe, even in the office buildings that used the greatest amount of paint, are too low to affect workers. Find the Perimeter of the figure below, composed of a rectangle and two semicircles.Round to the nearest tenths place.1510WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST A math class consists of 25 students, 15 male and 10 female. Three studentsare selected at random to participate in a probability experiment. Compute theprobability thata. a male is selected, then two females.b. a female is selected, then two males.c. two females are selected, then one male.d. three males are selected.e. three females are selected. Melinda conducts a study in which some participants receive an antidepressant, others receive a sugar pill that they think is an antidepressant, and the rest receive nothing at all. She finds that both the antidepressant group and the sugar pill group report being less depressed than the control group. Melinda has conducted a(n) _____________ study and the results for the sugar pill group are likely due to a ____________ effect. 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As long as the overall reaction is thermodynamically favorable, even the unfavorable reaction will proceed.Part AConsider these hypothetical chemical reactions:AB,G= 14.8 kJ/molBC,G= -29.7 kJ/molCD,G= 8.10 kJ/molWhat is the free energy, G, for the overall reaction, AD?Part BFirefly luciferase is the enzyme that allows fireflies to illuminate their abdomens. Because this light generation is an ATP-requiring reaction, firefly luciferase can be used to test for the presence of ATP. In this way, luciferase can test for the presence of life. The coupled reactions areluciferin+O2ATPoxyluciferin+lightAMP+PPiIf the overall G of the coupled reaction is -7.50 kJ/mol , what is the equilibrium constant, K, of the first reactions at 11 C ? The G for the hydrolysis of ATP to AMP is 31.6 kJ/mol.