A principle at a certain high school claims that the students in her school are above average in SAT. She collects a random sample of 50 students and given an SAT test that provided with a mean score of 541. Is there sufficient evidence statistically to support the principal’s claim? The mean population SAT score is 500 with a standard deviation of 100. SAT scores are normally distributed. Please show all the steps involved in a hypothesis testing including proper statistical symbols, formula used, and report/interpret results in complete sentences.

Answers

Answer 1

Using the z-distribution, it is found that since the value of the test statistic is greater than the critical value for the right-tailed test, there is sufficient evidence to support the principal’s claim.

At the null hypothesis, it is tested if they are not above average, that is, their mean is of 500 or below, hence:

[tex]H_0: \mu \leq 500[/tex]

At the alternative hypothesis, it is tested if they are above average, that is, their mean is of more than 500, hence:

[tex]H_1: \mu > 500[/tex]

We have the standard deviation for the population, thus, the z-distribution is used. The test statistic is given by:

[tex]z = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

The parameters are:

[tex]\overline{x}[/tex] is the sample mean. [tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis. [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation of the sample. n is the sample size.

For this problem, the values of the parameters are: [tex]\overline{x} = 541, \mu = 500, \sigma = 100, n = 50[/tex]

Hence, the value of the test statistic is:

[tex]z = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = \frac{541 - 500}{\frac{100}{\sqrt{50}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = 2.9[/tex]

The critical value for a right-tailed test, as we are testing if the mean is greater than a value, with the standard 0.05 significance level, is of [tex]z^{\ast} = 1.645[/tex].

Since the value of the test statistic is greater than the critical value for the right-tailed test, there is sufficient evidence to support the principal’s claim.

A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/25728144


Related Questions

Pls if anyone knows the answer with work included/steps that will be greatly appreciated :) for 6 just want to know is it w y x or z

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's begin calculating the MPH for Fran.: Joanne's MPH is 250 / 2.5 = 100 MPH.

Now I'm going to subtract the 100 MPH by Fran. going 10 MPH less: 100 - 10 = 90.

I can't see the bottom part of the graph, so based on the MPH, it might be X, if you could put a better picture it would be better!

If 25 burgers feed 15 kids how many burgers would feed 55 kids

Answers

Answer:

1375

Step-by-step explanation:

Question 16 of 46
Which of the following represents the divisor and the dividend for the
synthetic division problem below?
-3% 2 4 -4 6

A. *-3 and 2x2 + 4x2 - 4x+
B. X+3 and - 2x2 - 4x2 + 4x-6
C. X+3 and 2x3+4x2 - 4x+6
O D. *-3 and -2x - 4x2 + 4x - 6
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

A.*-3 and 2x2 + 4x2 - 4x+

Step-by-step explanation:

A.*-3 and 2x2 + 4x2 - 4x+

A.*-3 and 2x2 + 4x2 - 4x+

A.*-3 and 2x2 + 4x2 - 4x+

A.*-3 and 2x2 + 4x2 - 4x+

A.*-3 and 2x2 + 4x2 - 4x+

A.*-3 and 2x2 + 4x2 - 4x+

A.*-3 and 2x2 + 4x2 - 4x+

A.*-3 and 2x2 + 4x2 - 4x+

Point A lies outside of plane P. How many planes can be drawn that pass through point A?

A. 0
B. an infinite number
C. 2
D. 1

Answers

Answer:

D.

Step-by-step explanation:

.

The number of planes that can be drawn that pass through point A is 1.

How to estimate the number of planes that can be drawn that pass through point A?

A perpendicular line creates an angle of 90° with a line or a plane. If a line exists to be drawn from a point to a line or a plane it can only be one. In this case, a line exists to be drawn through a point A to a plane P. If the line stands to be perpendicular, then it exists only one.

Therefore, the correct answer is option D. 1.

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The answer the the question pictured

Answers

Answer:

x-1/2x-3

Step-by-step explanation:

be happy bro this is your perfect answer

7^300 chia 7 dư bao nhiêu

Answers

Answer:

dư 0... 7^300 chia 7 đc 7^299 mà

A woman is 42years old. Her daughter is 1/3 of her age. Three years ago the sum of her age was

Answers

Answer:

50

Step-by-step explanation:

So we know that 42/3=14.

3 years before was:

14-3=11

42-3=39

The sum of 11+39 is 50

give me a answer, pls

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

How do you Graph 3x+4y< -16 on the coordinate plane

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  see attached

Step-by-step explanation:

Take note of the inequality symbol. It is < (not ≤), so the "equal to" case is not included. That means the line 3x+4y=-16 is not part of the solution set. That boundary line is graphed as a dashed line.

Take note of where the variables are in relation to the inequality symbol. Both are on the "less than" side, so the shading of the graph will be where the values of x and y are less than those on the boundary line. The boundary line has a negative slope, so the values less than those on the boundary are to the left and below the line.

Plot the dashed boundary line 3x +4y = -16, or y = -3/4x -4, and shade the area below and to its left.

What is the difference between these two linear equations?
Y=3x - y=-3x

Answers

Y=3x has a positive slope, and Y=-3x has a negative slope.

300-20+100 divided by 4=

Answers

Answer:

95

Step-by-step explanation:

300-20=280

280+100=380

380÷4=95

There you go...

heyyyyyyyyy
PLEASE HELP AND BE CORRECT BEFORE ANSWERING

Answers

Send questions so I can help you

Please see the attached picture

Answers

Answer:

C.I = (0.259,1.175) -> Fail to Reject H0  

Step-by-step explanation:

Heather has $45.71 in her savings account. She bought six packs of markers to donate to her school. Write an expression for how much money she has in her bank account after the donation

Answers

Answer:

45.71 - 6x = y

Step-by-step explanation:

x is the cost of the packs of markers

y is how much money she has left in her bank account

Again need help with these ones I don’t understand and they have to show work

Answers

Let’s rewrite the given equation by adding 81 to both sides:
[tex]x^2 - 18x + 81= 65 + 81[/tex]
[tex](x - 9)^2 = 146[/tex]
Taking the square root of both sides, we get
[tex]x - 9 = \pm\sqrt{146}[/tex]
or
[tex]x = 9 \pm \sqrt{146} = 9 \pm 12.1 = 21.1\:\text{and}\:-3.1[/tex]

Find the solution of x – 13 = 25, and verify your solution using substitution.
options:

A)

x = 12, 12 + 13 = 25, 25 = 25

B)

x = 39, 39 – 13 = 25, 25 = 25

C)

x = 37, 37 – 13 = 25, 25 = 25

D)

x = 38, 38 – 13 = 25, 25 = 25

Answers

Answer:

x = 38

Step-by-step explanation:

x-13 = 25

Add 13 to each side

x-13+13 = 25+13

x = 38

Check

38-13 = 25

25=25

A coffee pot holds 3 3/4 quarts of coffee. How much is this in cups

Answers

Answer:

15 cups

Step-by-step explanation:

1 quart = 4 cups

3.75 quarts = (3.75 * 4) cups

3.75 quarts = 15 cups

3.75 quarts mean 15 cups

What is unitary method?

The unitary approach is a strategy for problem-solving that involves first determining the value of a single unit, then multiplying that value to determine the required value.

Given

1 quart = 4 cups

3.75 quarts = (3.75 * 4) cups

3.75 quarts = 15 cups

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Next question
lets keep going

Answers

Answer:

U = 67.6 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a right triangle, we can use trig functions

cos U = adj side / hypotenuse

cos U = sqrt(10)/ sqrt(69)

cos U = sqrt(10/69)

Taking the inverse cos of each side

cos ^-1( cos U) =  cos ^-1(sqrt(10/69))

U = 67.62335

To the nearest tenth

U = 67.6 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

here's the answer to your question

Will mercury with a density of 13.6 g/mL float or sink?

Answers

Mercury will sink

(sorry if Im wrong)

Answer:

Sink.

Step-by-step explanation:

Mercury is a quicksilver and hence will sink.

"What mathematical ideas are you curious to know more about as a result of takingthis class? Give one example of a question about the material that you'd like to explorefurther, and describe why this is an interesting question to you."

Answers

One mathematical idea I've always been curious about is "integration and derivation".

Integration is about assimilating different variables. Derivation is a mathematical process whereby a result is gotten from some initial assumptions.

Integration is used everyday in different aspects of our lives. For example, if a person is travelling from let's say point A to point B, the speed used by the person might vary but through integration, one can easily get the accurate speed.

Through the division of equations into smaller bits, once can use integration to get the answer that one seeks. Architect can use integration in building the right structures at the exact places where the structures fits.

Likewise derivatives can be used by businesses in assessing whether a profit or loss will be made for a particular transaction or sale of product.

You can read more on:

https://brainly.com/question/14295614

What is the probability of throwing a total score of 10 or less with two dice?​

Answers

hope it helps

please mark Brainliest

Express 18 hours to 2 days in its lowest term

Answers

Answer:

1 : 3

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that 1 days is 24 hours

2 days = 2*24 = 48 hours

16 hours : 48 hours

Divide each by 16

16/16 : 48/16

1 : 3

Answer:

[tex]3 : 8[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]18h : 2d \\ 18h : 2 \times 24h \\ 18 :48 \\ 3 : 8[/tex]

Two cards are selected with replacement from a standard deck of 52 cards. Find the probability of selecting a heart and then selecting a diamond.

Answers

Answer: 50.2 is it  

Step-by-step explanation: thats easy

Probability helps us to know the chances of an event occurring. The probability of selecting a heart and then selecting a diamond is 144/2652.

What is Probability?

Probability helps us to know the chances of an event occurring.

[tex]\rm Probability=\dfrac{Desired\ Outcomes}{Total\ Number\ of\ outcomes\ possible}[/tex]

Given that Two cards are selected with replacement from a standard deck of 52 cards. Therefore, the probability of selecting a heart and then selecting a diamond is,

Probability = (12/52) × (12/51)

Probability = 144/2652

Hence, The probability of selecting a heart and then selecting a diamond is 144/2652.

Learn more about Probability:

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Raj wants to get a tropical fish tank. The pet store owner tells him that he needs a tank that has a total volume equal to 80 ounces plus 4 ounces for each fish.
Which model shows two expressions for the total volume of the tank that will hold f fish?

A. 2(2e + 4f + 10g)
B. 80(e + f + g)
C. 2(2e + 2f + 5g)
D. 2(e + 2f + 5g)

Answers

Answer:

A. 2(2e + 4f + 10g)

Step-by-step explanation:

PLS HELP

Which of the following is the correct notation for the complex number 76+√-49


A) 76 − 7i



B) 7i + 76



C) 76 + 7i



D) 76+i√49

Answers

Answer:

C. 76 + 7i

Step-by-step explanation:

49 squared is 7 and since it's negative, it is an imaginary number. Therefore, it is 7i. Which leaves C to be the correct option.

Find m a 24.7
b 79.2
c 68.3
d 57.4
e 46.5
f 80.1
g 35.6

Answers

Answer:

68.3 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a right triangle, we can use trig functions

tan I = opp side / adj side

tan I = sqrt(82) / sqrt(13)

tan I = sqrt(82/13)

Taking the inverse tan of each side

tan ^-1 ( tan I) = tan ^-1( sqrt(82/13))

I = 68.2892

Rounding to the nearest tenth

I = 68.3 degrees

If x = 1, y = 7, and z = 15, determine a number that when added to x, y, and z yields
consecutive terms of a geometric sequence. What are the first three terms in the
geometric sequence?

Answers

You're looking for a number w such that the numbers

{1 + w, 7 + w, 15 + w}

form a geometric sequence, which in turn means there is a constant r for which

7 + w = r (1 + w)

15 + w = r (7 + w)

Solving for r, we get

r = (7 + w) / (1 + w) = (15 + w) / (7 + w)

Solve this for w :

(7 + w)² = (15 + w) (1 + w)

49 + 14w + w ² = 15 + 16w + w ²

2w = 34

w = 17

Then the three terms in the sequence are

{18, 24, 32}

and indeed we have 24/18 = 4/3 and 32/24 = 4/3.

On his recent free-throw attempts, Lamar made 4 shots and missed 6 shots. Considering this
data, how many of his next 20 free-throw attempts would you expect Lamar to miss?

Answers

Answer:

12 free throw attempts

Step-by-step explanation:

First, find what percent of free throw attempts he misses:

6/10

= 0.6

So, he misses 60% of the time. Multiply 20 by 0.6 to find how many you would expect Lamar to miss out of 20 attempts:

20(0.6)

= 12

So, you would expect Lamar to miss 12 free throw attempts

A ball was bounced 3 times between 3:15p and 3:18p, thrown 10 times between 3:20p and 3:30p and bounced 7 times between 4:15p and 4:20p. What is the rate per hour of ball bouncing based on a 2 hour data collection time period.

Answers

Answer:

strange phrasing of a question

If one assumes that the "observation" was from 3:00 pm - 5:00 pm (2 hours)

and the ball was ONLY "bounced" 10 times (3+7)

we can can say that the rate was 10 bounces/2 hours or 5 b.p.h. (bounces per hour)

Step-by-step explanation:

A physical trainer decides to collect data to see if people are actually weight changing weight during the shelter in place. He believes there will not be a meaningful change in weight due to the shelter in place order. He randomly chooses a sample of 30 of his clients. From each client, he records their weight before the shelter in place order, and again 10 days after the order. A summary of the data is below.
The trainer claims, "on average, there is no difference in my clients' weights before and after the shelter in place order." Select the pair of hypotheses that are appropriate for testing this claim.
H0: µd = 0
H1: µd < 0 (claim)
H0: µd = 0 (claim)
H1: µd ≠ 0
H0: µd ≠ 0 (claim)
H1: µd = 0
H0: µd = 0 (claim)
H1: µd > 0
H0: µd = 0
H1: µd > 0 (claim)
H0: µd = 0
H1: µd ≠ 0 (claim)
H0: µd = 0 (claim)
H1: µd < 0
H0: µd ≠ 0
H1: µd = 0 (claim)
b) Select the choice that best describes the nature and direction of a hypothesis test for this claim.
This is a right-tail t-test for µd.
This is a right-tail z-test for µd.
This is a two-tail t-test for µd.
This is a two-tail z-test for µd.
This is a left-tail t-test for µd.
This is a left-tail z-test for µd.
c) Find the standardized test statistic for this hypothesis test. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
d) Find the P-value for this hypothesis test. Round your answer to 4 decimal places.
e) Using your previous calculations, select the correct decision for this hypothesis test.
Fail to reject the alternative hypothesis.
Reject the alternative hypothesis.
Fail to reject the claim.
Reject the claim.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis.
Reject the null hypothesis.
f) Consider the following statements related to the trainer's claim. Interpret your decision in the context of the problem (ignoring the claim) and interpret them in the context of the claim.

Answers

Answer:

H0: µd = 0 (claim)

H1: µd ≠ 0

This is a two-tail t-test for µd

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a paired (dependent) sample test, with its hypothesis is written as :

H0: µd = 0

H1: µd ≠ 0

From the equality sign used in the hypothesis declaration, a not equal to ≠ sign in the alternative hypothesis is used for a two tailed t test

The data isn't attached, however bce the test statistic cannot be obtained. However, the test statistic formular for a paired sample is given as :

T = dbar / (Sd/√n)

dbar = mean of the difference ; Sd = standard deviation of the difference.

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