We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf Relative\:velocity(V_{AB})=V_A-V_B}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_{AB}=2-2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_{AB}=0m/s[/tex]
The vector difference between the velocities of two bodies : the velocity of a body with respect to another regarded as being at rest compare relative motion
[tex]Relative velocity $\left(\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{AB}}\right)=\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{A}}-\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{B}}$$$\begin{aligned}&\longmapsto \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{AB}}=2-2 \\&\longmapsto \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{AB}}=0 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\end{aligned}$$[/tex]
What is relative velocity and its unit?The relative velocity of an object with respect to another is the velocity with which one object moves with respect to another object. The unit of velocity can be referred to as the ratio of unit of distance and that of time. The SI unit of Relative velocity is meter per second.
What is absolute velocity?The concept of absolute velocity is mainly used in turbomachinery design and defines the velocity of a fluid particle in relation to the surrounding, stationary environment. Together with the relative velocity (w) and the circumferential speed (u), it forms the velocity triangle.
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Joey is performing an experiment in science class. He mixes two liquids in a test tube, and gas bubbles
appear at the surface of the test tube. Which of the following describes what is most likely taking place?
a.) A physical change is causing a change the phase from liquid to gas.
b. A chemical change has caused the liquids to undergo combustion and gas is escaping.
c. A physical change is causing the isolation to exhibit different properties than the original
substances.
d. A chemical change has resulted in the production of a new substance, which is being given off
as gas.
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
Gas is made when chemical change happens. The chemical change has made a new substance gas. It cannot be combustion unless it is hot or was on fire.
A chemical change has resulted in the production of a new substance, which is being given off.
The correct option is D.
What is called chemical change?A chemical change is any process that converts one material into another, produces new compounds with unique features, or combines any of these processes. When two compounds combine to generate a new material, it takes place (synthesis or either decomposes to form more substances).
What takes place when chemicals change?Breaking covalent bond between reactant molecules (particles) and creating new bond between atoms in product particles are two aspects of chemical reactions (molecules). While there are the same number of atoms both before and after the biochemical transition, there will be a change in the number of molecules.
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Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! I will brainless for all 3 done
Answer:
1) 2 2)5 3)2 or 5
Explanation:
i dont have one
alcohol thermometer cannot measure the thermometer of boiling water ,why?
Explanation:
The contents of alcohol are less toxic and will evaporate quickly as compared to the mercury-in-glass thermometer. Since, alcohol starts boiling at 80℃ while the boiling point of mercury is 375℃. ... So, an alcohol thermometer cannot measure the temperature of boiling water as it has the limit to measures up to 80℃.
Explain the relationship between pitch and frequency.
Answer:
Though pitch and frequency are not equivalent, they are correlated. This means that as one goes up, the other does as well. A higher frequency produces a higher pitch, and a lower frequency produces a lower pitch.
Explanation:
A wave has a wavelength of 1.5 m and a frequency of 6.0 Hz. What is the
speed of the wave?
Answer:
9 m/sExplanation:
The speed of the wave given only it's frequency and wavelength can be found by using the formula
[tex]c = f \times \lambda[/tex]
where
c is the velocity of the wave in m/s
[tex] \lambda[/tex] is the wavelength in m
f is the frequency in Hz
From the question we have
c = 6 × 1.5 = 9
We have the final answer as
9 m/sHope this helps you
define Newton's law of motion
By definition, Newton's First Law, also called the Law of inertia, indicates that "Every body perseveres in its state of rest or of uniform rectilinear motion unless it is forced to change its state by forces impressed on it."
This means that for a body to come out of its state of rest or of uniform rectilinear motion, it is necessary for a force to act on it.
Definition of inertiaSo, in other words, all bodies are opposed to changing their state of rest or motion and this opposition is called inertia.
Body in equilibriumIn this way, a body is in equilibrium when the resultant of the forces acting on it is zero. That is, it is not possible for a body to change its initial state (be it rest or motion) unless one or more forces intervene.
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write the resistivity of gold, iron ,Mercury, silver,copper? which is bad conductor?
Answer:
Mercury is a bad conductor of heat but a fair conductor of electricity
By the way PURE SILVER is the best conductor of electricity
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what are the ending materials produced from cell respiration
Answer:
The products of cellular respiration are carbon dioxide and water
Explanation:
You are handed two mystery materials, and told to find out which materials accepts negative charges more easily. A positively-charged, helium-filled balloon is tied to a tabletop with a string a meter long. What's a simple experiment you could run to find out which material accepts electrons more easily?
The simple experiment you could run to find out which material accepts electrons more easily is to rub them together and move the two charge misery materials one after the other to the positive - charge helium - filled balloon.
According to the fundamental law of static electricity which state that unlike charges attract each other while like charges repel.
The simple experiment you could run if you are handed two mystery materials, and told to find out which materials accepts negative charges more easily charging by friction.
This can be employed by rubbing the two misery materials together and move them one by one to a positively-charged, helium-filled balloon which is tied to a tabletop with a string of a meter long.
The misery material that accepts electron more easily will be attracted to the positive - charge helium - filled balloon. While the gravitational pull will pull down the other misery material. The attraction will not be effective.
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explain maximum and minimum thermometer working(answer only for points will be reported)
Explanation:
Six’s Maximum and Minimum thermometer is a U shaped parallel tube made up of glass. One side registers the maximum temperature and the other side records the minimum temperature.The bend at the bottom of the thermometer contains mercury which moves up or down based on the expansion and contraction of alcohol.When the temperature rises, the alcohol expands and pushes the mercury up the maximum column. This also pushes the mercury down in the minimum column.Similarly, when the temperature falls, the alcohol contracts and pulls the mercury up in the minimum column resulting in a fall of mercury in the maximum column.The steel indexes are located on the surface of mercury. They move along with the flow of mercury up and down.When the temperature reaches its maximum and minimum limits, the metal indexes remain at that place. This helps in recording the maximum and minimum temperatures of the day.PLEASE HELP. I'LL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF YOU GET IT RIGHT.
Where have we found evidence of the early history of Earth?
a. The Moon, Venus, and Mars
b. Mars, the Moon, and Jupiter
c. Asteroids, the Moon, and Mars
d. The gas planets
Answer:Most of this ancient space rubble can be found orbiting the Sun between Mars and Jupiter within the main asteroid belt. Asteroids range in size from Vesta – the largest at about 329 miles (530 kilometers) in diameter – to bodies that are less than 33 feet (10 meters) across. The total mass of all the asteroids combined is less than that of Earth's Moon.❤
Mars, the Moon, and Jupiter, Where we have found evidence of the early history of Earth.
What is the evidence of the early history of Earth?The giant-impact theory is currently the one that is most frequently accepted. According to this theory, the Moon was created after the Earth collided with a smaller planet that was around Mars' size.
The Moon was created when the impact's leftover debris gathered in an orbit around Earth. The main asteroid belt, which extends between Mars and Jupiter, is home to the majority of this old space debris.
Asteroids range in size from the largest, Vesta, which has a diameter of roughly 329 miles (530 kilometers), to bodies that are about 33 feet (10 meters) wide. The cumulative mass of all asteroids is less than that of the moon on Earth.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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Determine the percent composition of chromium (III) flouride CrF3
(Show your solution)
Answer:
Molar mass of CrF3, Chromium(III) Fluoride is 108.9913096 g/mol
51.9961+18.9984032·3
Mass percentage of the elements in the composition
Element Symbol Atomic Mass Number of Atoms Mass Percent
Chromium Cr 51.9961 1 47.707%
Fluorum F 18.9984032 3 52.294%
Notes on using the Molar Mass Calculator
Chemical formulas are case-sensitive.
Enter subscripts as simple numbers.
The converter uses a simple dot instead of using a midpoint typographic dot (·) in formulas for adduct molecules, such as water of hydration.
Example: type CuSO4.5H2O instead of CuSO₄·5H₂O.
Explanation:
please mark my answer in brainlist plz
how many types Of Ornital does the atomic orbital have ?
Answer:
There are four types of orbitals that you should be familiar with s, p, d and f (sharp, principle, diffuse and fundamental). Within each shell of an atom there are some combinations of orbitals
How far does an object travel if it is moving at a speed of 4 m/s for 3.2 seconds?
Answer:
12.8 meters
Explanation:
m/s means meters per second. So, to find how far it would travel in 3.2 seconds, you would multiply 4 meters every second by 3.2 seconds.
4×3.2=12.8 meters
ASAP!!! Imagine you are about to purchase a new refrigerator. There are two models that you are considering. Each
refrigerator is required to have an energy efficiency sticker on the door so that the buyer can be aware of the
cost of running the refrigerator. Refrigerator (A) costs $10.00 a month to operate and $700.00 to buy.
Refrigerator (B) costs $15.00 a month to run and $600.00 to buy. Decide which refrigerator you would purchase,
(A or B) and indicate in the answer box why it would be better for the environment
Answer:
model A
Explanation:
model A is more expensive to buy but you pay less per month to run it making it a better purchase in the long run. The cheaper cost of running it is better for the environment due to there being less electricity needed to power it.
Using a balance, determine the mass of the ball and basket of the ballistic pendulum. Fire the ballistic pendulum
and measure the maximum height the pendulum reaches. Use the conservation of energy (initial KE + initial GPE =
final KE + final GPE; KE = 12mv2; GPE = mgh) to calculate the initial speed of the pendulum after the ball has
collided with the pendulum basket. Next, use the conservation of momentum (total initial p = total final p; p = mv)
to determine the initial speed of the ball before it collided with the pendulum basket.
=
=
The conservation of energy and moment allows to find the results for the velocity of the pendulum and the bullet in the system are:
The velocity of the pendulum (bullet + basket) is: v₀ = 1.98 m The speed of the bullet, depending on the mass are:m (kg) v (m / s)
0.05 41.58
0.10 21.78
0.15 15.18
0.20 11.88
0.25 9.90
The conservation of mechanical energy is one of the most important principles of physics, it establishes that if there is no friction force, the energy is constant at all points. Mechanical energy is the sum of the kinetic energy plus the potential energies.
In the attachment we can see a diagram of the system, let's start by finding the speed of the pendulum when it leaves, for this we use the conservation of energy.
Starting point. In the lowest part of the movement.
Em₀ = K = ½ (m + M) v₀²
Final point. At the top of the movement.
Em_f = U = (m + M) g y
Energy is conserved because there is no friction.
Em₀ = Em_f
½ (m + M) v₀² = (m + M) g y
[tex]v_o = \sqrt{2gy}[/tex]
They indicate a table with several measurements of the masses and the period, let's use the relationship of the simple harmonic motion.
y = y₀ cos wt
The period and the angular velocity are related.
w = 2π / T
we substitute
y = y₀ cos ( [tex]2 \pi \frac{t}{T}[/tex] )
Let's analyze how long it takes to reach the point of maximum height, the period is the time of a complete oscillation, therefore from the lowest point to the highest point we have ¼ of oscillation, consequently the time to the highest point.
t = T / 4
y = y₀ cos ( [tex]2 \pi 4[/tex])
y = y₀
Therefore the point of maximum amplitude coincides with the maximum height and must be average by the student, suppose that the height is
y₀ = 20 cm = 0.20 m
Let's calculate the initial velocity.
v₀ = [tex]\sqrt{2 \ 9.8 \ 0.20 }[/tex]
v₀ = 1.98 m / s
They ask for the speed of the bullet before striking the basket of mass
M = 1 Kg.
The conservation of the momentum that for an isolated system the momentum is constant in all the instants. Let's form the system by the bullet and the basket.
Initial instant. Before the crash
p₀ = m v
Final moment. Right after the crash.
P_f = (m + M) v₀
The momentum is conserved because the system is isolated.
p₀ = p_f
m v = (m + M) v₀
v = m + M / m v₀
they have tabulated various mass for the bullet, we calculate the speed of each bullet.
m = 0.05 kg
v = [tex]\frac{0.05+1}{0.05} \ 1.98[/tex]
v = 41.58 m / s
m = 0.10 kg
v = [tex]\frac{0.10+1}{0.10} \ 1.98[/tex]
v = 21.78 m / s
m = 0.15 kg
v = [tex]\frac{0.15+1}{0.15y}[/tex]
v = 15.18 m / s
m = 0.20 kg
v = 11.88 m / s
m = 0.25 kg
v = 9.9 m / s
In conclusion with the conservation of energy and the momentum we can find the results for the speed of the pendulum and the bullet in the system are:
The velocity of the pendulum (bullet + basket) is: v₀ = 1.98 m The speed of the bullet, depending on the mass are:m (kg) v (m / s)
0.05 41.58
0.10 21.78
0.15 15.18
0.20 11.88
0.25 9.90
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If a nonzero net force is acting on an object, then the object is definitely _____.
a. at rest
b. being accelerated
c. moving with a constant velocity
d. losing mass.
An object is definitely being accelerated when a nonzero net force is acting on it: Option B.
A net force refer to the vector sum of all the forces that are acting on an object or physical body. Thus, a net force is a single force that substitutes the effect of all the forces acting on an object or physical body.
According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the object and inversely proportional to its mass.
This ultimately implies that, an object is definitely being accelerated when a nonzero net force is acting on it.
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A bullet of mass M1, is fired towards a block
of mass m2 initially at rest at the edge of a
frictionless table of height h as in the figure.
The initial speed of the bullet is vi. Consider
two cases. a соmрlеtеlу inсlаѕtiс one and an
elastic one where the bullet bounces off the block. What is the flight ratio time?
The ratio of time of flight for inelastic collision to elastic collision [tex](t_A :t_B)[/tex] is 1:2
The given parameters;
mass of the bullet, = m₁mass of the block, = m₂initial velocity of the bullet, = u₁initial velocity of the block, = u₂ = 0Considering inelastic collision, the final velocity of the system is calculated as;
[tex]m_1u_1 + m_2u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\m_1u_1 + 0 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\v= \frac{m_1u_1}{m_1 + m_2} \ -- (1)\\\\[/tex]
The time of motion of the system form top of the table is calculated as;
[tex]v = u + gt\\\\v = 0 + gt\\\\v = gt\\\\t= \frac{v}{g} \\\\t_A = \frac{m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \ \ ---(2)[/tex]
Considering elastic collision, the final velocity of the system is calculated as;
[tex]m_1u_1 + m_2 u_2 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\m_1u_1 + 0 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\m_1 u_1 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2[/tex]
Apply one-directional velocity
[tex]u_1 + (-v_1) = u_2 + v_2\\\\u_1 -v_1 = 0 + v_2\\\\v_1 = v_2 -u_1[/tex]
Substitute the value of [tex]v_1[/tex] into the above equation;
[tex]m_1u_1 = m_1(v_2 - u_1) + m_2 v_2\\\\m_1u_1 = m_1v_2 -m_1u_1 + m_2v_2\\\\2m_1u_1 = m_1v_2 + m_2v_2\\\\2m_1u_1= v_2(m_1 + m_2)\\\\v_2 = \frac{2m_1u_1}{m_1+ m_2} \ --(3)[/tex]
where;
[tex]v_2[/tex] is the final velocity of the block after collision
Since the bullet bounces off, we assume that only the block fell to the ground from the table.
The time of motion of the block is calculated as follows;
[tex]v_2 = v_0 + gt\\\\v_2 = 0 + gt\\\\t = \frac{v_2}{g} \\\\t_B = \frac{v_2}{g} \\\\ t_B = \frac{2m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \ \ ---(4)[/tex]
The ratio of time of flight for inelastic collision to elastic collision is calculated as follows;
[tex]\frac{t_A}{t_B} = \frac{m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \times \frac{g(m_1 + m_2)}{2m_1u_1} \\\\\frac{t_A}{t_B} = \frac{1}{2} \\\\t_A:t_B = 1: 2[/tex]
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1. Three students are using sports equipment to model the relative motion of
Earth, the moon and the sun.
A. Identify which ball would be used to model the Sun, Earth and the Moo
B. Describe the relative (in relation to each other) motions of these bodies
Answer:
The golf ball would be revolving around the baseball while the baseball would be revolving around the basketball.
Explanation:
The basketball would be represented as the Sun, the baseball would be represented as the Earth and the golf ball would be represented as the moon. Since the Moon revolves around the Earth and the Earth revolving around the Sun makes a perfect explaination for this question.
Can the velocity of a body reverse the direction when acceleration is constant? If you think so, give an example.
Consider a particle moving to the left with some speed v. If we take leftward to be the negative direction, then the particle's velocity is -v, and it's moving in the negative direction.
Now give the particle a positive acceleration pointing rightward. The particle will eventually slow to a stop before increasing its speed in the positive direction.
So the answer is yes, the direction in which a body is moving can be reversed with constant acceleration.
imagine that you’re riding in a car. the car suddenly begins to accelerate forward (positive acceleration). what do you feel as you sit in the seat
Answer:
Because the car is accelerating forward, you will feel your body push backwards, into the back of the seat.
An object accelerates 2 m/s2 when an unknown force of 20 N is applied to it. What was the mass of the object?
Answer:
10 kgExplanation:
The mass of an object given only the force acting on it and it's acceleration can be found by using the formula
[tex]m = \frac{f}{a} \\ [/tex]
f is the force in N
a is the acceleration in m/s²
We have
[tex]m = \frac{20}{2} = 10 \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
10 kgHope this helps you
which distance indicator can be used to measure the most distant objects?
The distance indicator can be used to measure the most distant objects among all indicators stated above is Type Ia supernovae
In the field of Astronomy, there are different kind of distance indicators that can be used to measure the distance objects.
Few among them are :
Cepheids Type Ia supernovae Parallax Main-sequence fittingCepheid variables can be measured up to 18 million light years.
The expansion rate of the universe can also be measured by trying to measure the apparent brightness of the Type Ia supernovae
Parallax means illusory state of an object when viewed from different points
Main sequence fitting makes use of a H-R diagram of the cluster to determine the distance to a stellar cluster.
The distance indicator can be used to measure the most distant objects among all indicators stated above is Type Ia supernovae
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What is the relationship between transit duration and orbital period?
Answer:
The length of time between each transit is the planet's "orbital period", or the length of a year on that particular planet. Not all planets have years as long as a year on the Earth! Some planets discovered by Kepler orbit around their stars so quickly that their years only last about four hours!
I hope it helps.
Answer:
lenght of year poExplanation:
hope it helpsEnergy stores in food would be considered what
Answer:
Energy stored in food is consider as carbohydrate,protein,fats,etc.
write of the following does not represent electrical power in a circuit ?
(a) I²R
(b) IR²
(c)VI
(d) V²/R
A payload of mass m, where m
Answer:
where m < M is delivered to the space station. Soon after, the space station's orbit is adjusted so that it is 50 km ...
A payload of mass m, where m<M, is delivered to the space station.
What is payload?The maximum mass that the vehicle is capable of moving is referred to as the mass's payload. The carrying capacity of a packet or other transmission data unit is referred to as a payload.
The phrase, which has military roots, is frequently used in relation to malicious code that can be executed and cause harm. A payload is a section of code that runs when hackers take advantage of a weakness. In other words, it's a module for an exploit.
It typically consists of a few commands that will execute on the targeted operating system in order to steal data and carry out other malicious deeds (such as keyloggers).
Therefore, A payload of mass m is sent to the space station, where m<M.
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please help answer the question in the image!!!
Answer:
C (only)
Explanation:
Often, we consider the 0 position on a graph like this to be the starting point. However, the position on this graph is indicated as positive at time = 0. The motion shown can be described in each stage as follows.
A: moving away from the starting position toward the reference position (position = 0)
B: stationary at the reference position
C: moving away from the reference position toward the starting position
D: stationary at a point just short of the starting position
E: moving away from the starting position toward, then beyond, the reference position
Helpppppppp pleaseeeee!!
The mass of an atom is concentrated in its
a. nucleus
b. electron
c. neutron
d. angstrom
e. isotope
The mass of a water skier is 54 kg. Calculate his/her weight if the gravitational field strength is 10 N/kg.
Answer:
weight=mass×gravity
the mass in this question is 54kg and the gravity is 10
therefore:
w=54×10
=540N
I hope this helps
