biological fitness definition

Answers

Answer 1
Biological or "Darwinian" fitness is being able to live long enough to reproduce and keep the population or species alive.

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What can affect the death rate of mouse population and explain why

Answers

Something that could affect the death rate of mouse population is the over population of a predator let’s say in an area you have a population of snakes and mice if there are more snakes in that area than mice then they can’t populate quickly enough causing the death rate of the mice to increase. Hope this helps

The death rate of the mouse population is significantly affected by the overpopulation of its predators like cats, owls, snakes, etc.

What do you mean by Population?

The Population may be defined as a group of individuals belonging to the same species living in the same area at a given time period of time.

According to the context of this question, if the number of predators of the mouse population is higher than that of the mouse, the death rate is generally found to be higher.

While if the population of the predator is low, as compared to the mouse, then the death rate is probably less. Other factors like space, food, mating partners, etc. may also describe the death rate of any species.

Therefore, the death rate of the mouse population is significantly affected by the overpopulation of its predators like cats, owls, snakes, etc.

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How does matter change from one state to another?

Answers

Matter changes state when energy is added or taken away. When matter is heated enough, the molecules move faster and with greater energy. ... If enough heat is added, a solid can become liquid and a liquid can become gas.

What is the MAIN purpose of the Clean Water Act (CWA)?

Answers

The Clean Water Act (CWA) establishes the basic structure for regulating discharges of pollutants into the waters of the United States and regulating quality standards for surface waters. The basis of the CWA was enacted in 1948 and was called the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, but the Act was significantly reorganized and expanded in 1972. "Clean Water Act" became the Act's common name with amendments in 1972.

Explain the seasons in the
Northern and Southern Hemispheres in
terms of the tilt of the Earth's axis
relative to the Earth's revolution around
the Sun

Answers

Answer:

Seasons are caused by the Earth's auxiliary tilt. As the Earth revolves around the sun the tilt causes the Northern ans Southern hemispheres to trade places.

Explanation:

Does the sodium-potassium pump move?

Answers

Answer:

The pumping method of sodium-potassium pushes sodium and potassium ions against elevated concentration levels. It transfers two potassium ions into the cell where the levels of potassium are high, and pumps three sodium ions into the extracellular fluid and out of the cell.

Explanation:

ATP's hydrolysis is an active transport mechanism by the passage of sodium and potassium ions across the cell membrane to provide the required energy.

3. How far does a secondary wave travel in 10 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 to 8 km/sec- use this to work out 10 minutes

Answer:

Hi There!

Explanation:

1 to 8 km/sec

S-waves are transverse waves. Even though they are slower than P-waves, the S-waves move quickly. Typical S-wave propagation speeds are on the order of 1 to 8 km/sec. The lower value corresponds to the wave speed in loose, unconsolidated sediment, the higher value is near the base of Earth's mantle.

How does the electron transport chain deal with the electrons removed from sugar molecules?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The electron transport chain is the portion of aerobic respiration that uses free oxygen as the final electron acceptor of the electrons removed from the intermediate compounds in glucose catabolism. The electron transport chain is composed of four large, multiprotein complexes embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane and two small diffusible electron carriers shuttling electrons between them.

The electrons passing through the electron transport chain gradually lose energy, High-energy electrons donated to the chain by either NADH or FADH2 complete the chain, as low-energy electrons reduce oxygen molecules and form water.

These same molecules can serve as energy sources for the glucose pathways.

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According to cell theory, how is hereditary information transmitted?


It is passed from gametes to body cells during fertilization.

It is passed from old cells to new cells during cell division. ,

It is passed between haploid cells and diploid cells during DNA replication.

Answers

Answer:

It is passed from old cells to new cells during cell division.

Explanation:

Cell theory states that DNA is passed between cells during cell division

Give me 3 reasons Mitosis is essential to life (with an explanation)

Answers

Answer:

¿Por qué es importante la mitosis para los seres vivos?

La división celular por mitosis es decisiva para el desarrollo de los organismos y su reproducción; aunado a ello, es necesario que cada nueva célula sea genéticamente idéntica de la que proviene

Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

The RARA gene on chromosome 17 provides instructions for making a transcription factor called the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARα). A transcription factor is a protein that attaches (binds) to specific regions of DNA and helps control the activity (transcription) of particular genes.

Explanation:

Chromosome 11 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. Humans normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 11 spans about 135 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 4 and 4.5 percent of the total DNA in cells.

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Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

How do molecules move differently if the temperature is increased?

Answers

Answer:

Particles move rapidly in all directions but collide with each other more frequently than in gases due to shorter distances between particles. With an increase in temperature, the particles move faster as they gain kinetic energy, resulting in increased collision rates and an increased rate of diffusion

Explanation:

Answer:   Particles move rapidly in all directions but collide with each other more frequently than in gases due to shorter distances between particles

Explanation:

In which process do the chromosomes line up in a single line in the middle of the cell?

Answers

I think it makes him recognize the mistake he’s made.

write a characteristics of a gay person​

Answers

Answer:

There aren't specific characteristics that make a person gay or not because everyone is different.

Answer:

A gay person doesn't have any specific "characteristics."

Explanation:

It's an umbrella term; there is a very diverse community that uses that term.

When unnatural pollutants are exposed to sunlight and heated up, they create
a. ozone
b. carbon dioxide
c. nitrous oxide
d. greenhouse gases

Answers

Ozone
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When unnatural pollutants are exposed to sunlight and heated up, they create ozone. The correct option is a.

What are unnatural pollutants?

It is the resulting pollution from human activity. It covers the use of fossil fuels in manufacturing, transportation, and thermoelectric power plants, as well as industrial gas emissions, mining, processing, and stone crushing.

The physical degradation or contamination of the environment caused by the release of hazardous, dangerous, or toxic chemical substances is known as pollution.

Oxides of nitrogen (NOX) and volatile organic compounds (VOC), commonly referred to as hydrocarbons, undergo chemical interactions that result in ozone. Both close to the earth and high in the atmosphere, this reaction is possible.

Therefore, the correct option is a. ozone.

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Which of these processes does not occur as part of the cell cycle in animal cells?

1) Mitochondrial DNA is released into the cytoplasm

2) Two identical copies of chromosomes are produced

3) Cell growth and mRNA synthesis occur

4) Nuclear DNA is replicated

Answers

The cell cycle is an essential process of growth and function. It has many phases which divide the genetic material and the cytoplasmic organelle equally into new cells. The cell cycle is crucial for survival.

Option 1) Mitochondrial DNA released into the cytoplasm is the process that does not occur in the animal cell cycle.

Cell cycle steps in animals can be explained as:

In the animal cell cycle during the synthesis step, the genetic material replicates to produce two identical chromosomal groups.

The cell divides to grow and the processes of central dogma including mRNA synthesis and protein formation occur.

Mitochondrial DNA does not get released in the cytoplasm but remains sustained in the mitochondria structure.

Therefore, mitochondrial DNA is not discharged into the cytoplasm.

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Answer:

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the first choice is A) Mitochondrial DNA is released into the cytoplasm.

Explanation:

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6. How do most surface currents move?
straight lines
O circular pattern
O deep current
O climate

Answers

The answers would be a Circular pattern

What diagram represents a pair of homologous chromosomes?

Answers

Answer:

I think your answer would be B.

Explanation:

sorry if it is incorrect :/

CONSIDERAS QUE ES CORRECTO DECIR QUE LOS ANTIBIOTICOS SON MALOS PARA LAS BACTERIAS? Argumenta tu respuesta

Answers

Answer:

Sí, ya que su función es matarlas o impedir que aumente el número de estas.

Explanation:

Los antibióticos actúan sobre las bacterias ya sea matandolas o evitando que la población de un determinado tipo de bacterias se reproduzca haciendo que los mecanismos de defensas presentes en nuestro cuerpo puedan actuar sobre las bacterias ya existentes.

Los antibióticos pueden ser específicos para cierto tipo de bacterias o actuar de forma general afectando a varios tipos de bacterias presentes en nuestro organismo. Si se atacan bacterias que están normalmente en nuestro cuerpo por acción indiscriminada del antibiótico, nuestro organismo sufre un desequilibrio ya que las bacterias que tendrían que estar presentes para procesar ciertos elementos o realizar otras funciones no están.

Population density is calculated by
a. dividing the number of organisms in a region by the land area
b. multiplying the number of organisms in a region by the land area
C. dividing the land area by the number of organisms in the region
d. by subtracting the land area from the number of organisms in a region

Answers

Answer:

A). Dividing the number of organisms in a region by the land area.

Explanation:

The formula for calculating population density PLUS example:

A group of cells that work together to perform a specialized function are called?

Answers

Answer:

tissue

Explanation:

Groups of cells working together form tissues. ... When specialized cells work together to perform a specific function, they are known as a tissue. There are four basic types of tissues: muscle, epithelial, connective, and nervous tissue.

What is the process that the tree uses to get its energy called?Does this process directly or indirectly affect the energy needs of animals such as the ostrich?

Answers

Photosynthesis is the process by which trees and all other flora (plants) get energy. And I think that it directly helps animals, such as ostriches, by providing food and O2 (oxygen). Without oxygen, humans and animals couldn't survive because there is too much CO2 (carbon dioxide) in the air (humans get this thing called carbon dioxide poisoning, which can kill you eventually). Also, without food, we would all starve to death.

Hope this helps! :)

Plants use a process called photosynthesis to transform solar energy into their own energy.

What is photosynthesis?

Plants and other living things employ a process called photosynthesis to transform light energy into chemical energy that can then be released through cellular respiration to power the organism's activities.

Solar or radiant energy is converted into chemical energy during photosynthesis. The rate of photosynthesis has a direct impact on the productivity of agricultural crops.

It gives the atmosphere the oxygen that all living things need. It keeps the ecosystem's oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in check.

The process by which leaves take in carbon dioxide and water and use the power of the sun to transform them into chemical compounds like sugars that feed the tree is known as photosynthesis.

Thus, through the process of photosynthesis, tree uses to get its energy.

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2. Which type of tissue covers the surface of the
body?

Answers

Epithelial tissue is one of the four types of tissue in the body (nervous, muscular, and connective being the other three) that lines the body cavities. It is also found in …the skin, which is the organ that covers most of the body's surface. epithelial tissue covers the body.

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Name the 6 roles of proteins in the body.

Answers

Answer: 1. Repair and Maintenance

Protein is termed the building block of the body. It is called this because protein is vital in the maintenance of body tissue, including development and repair. Hair, skin, eyes, muscles and organs are all made from protein.

2. Energy

Protein is a major source of energy. If you consume more protein than you need for body tissue maintenance and other necessary functions, your body will use it for energy. If it is not needed due to sufficient intake of other energy sources such as carbohydrates, the protein will be used to create fat and becomes part of fat cells.

3. Hormones

Protein is involved in the creation of some hormones. These substances help control body functions that involve the interaction of several organs. Insulin, a small protein, is an example of a hormone that regulates blood sugar. It involves the interaction of organs such as the pancreas and the liver. Secretin, is another example of a protein hormone. This substance assists in the digestive process by stimulating the pancreas and the intestine to create necessary digestive juices.

4. Enzymes

Enzymes are proteins that increase the rate of chemical reactions in the body. In fact, most of the necessary chemical reactions in the body would not efficiently proceed without enzymes. For example, one type of enzyme functions as an aid in digesting large protein, carbohydrate and fat molecules into smaller molecules, while another assists in the creation of DNA.

5. Transportation and Storage of Molecules

Protein is a major element in transportation of certain molecules. For example, hemoglobin is a protein that transports oxygen throughout the body. Protein is also sometimes used to store certain molecules. Ferritin is an example of a protein that combines with iron for storage in the liver.

6. Antibodies

Protein forms antibodies that help prevent infection, illness and disease. These proteins identify and assist in destroying antigens such as bacteria and viruses. They often work in conjunction with the other immune system cells. For example, these antibodies identify and then surround antigens in order to keep them contained until they can be destroyed by white blood cells.

Explanation:

What are constellations?

Answers

Explanation:

okay okay gracias por tus puntos

Answer:

picture made by stars

Explanation:

A visible group of stars forming an outline and/or pattern

Does grass convert water to energy

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The answer is no hope this helped

What actions can you take to reduce water pollution?

Answers

Answer:

Lessen the amount of oil in ships and cars, dont throw out plastic recycle it, and dont use harsh chemicals

Explanation:

Answer:

Clean up after yourself, don't dump out your nasty stuff into a body of water. Just don't pollute in general

Explanation: lmk if this is helpful...

If a strand of DNA has 20% C, calculate the percentages of
G:
T:
A

Answers

Answer:

G would be 20%

T and A then would make up 60% so 30% each

Explanation:

What process is being shown in the image below?

Answers

I think it’s DNA replication if i’m not mistaken

Which two organs do not have glands at all? Name it.

Answers

Answer:

A gland is an organ which produces and releases substances that perform a specific function in the body. There are two types of gland. Endocrine glands are ductless glands and release the substances that they make (hormones) directly into the bloodstream.

So technically there are no such things as organs without glands

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Can someone please help me with this expanding brackets problem ? Quick ! I will give 20 points :) help. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . pLease i will give brainliest Excerpt from Stuff Matters By Mark Miodownik In the absence of copper, gold, and meteoric iron, our ancestors tools during the Stone Age were made of flint, wood, and bone. Anyone who has ever tried to make anything with these kinds of tools knows how limiting they are: if you hit a piece of wood it either splinters, cracks, or snaps. The same is true of rock or bone. Metals are fundamentally different from these other materials because they can be hammered into shape: they flow, they are malleable. Not only that, they get stronger when you hit them; you can harden a blade just by hammering it. And you can reverse the process simply by putting metal in a fire and heating it up, which will cause it to get softer. The first people to discover these properties ten thousand years ago had found a material that was almost as hard as a rock but behaved like a plastic and was almost infinitely reusable. In other words, they had discovered the perfect material for tools, and in particular cutting tools like axes, chisels, and razors. This ability of metals to transform from a soft to a hard material must have seemed like magic to our ancient ancestors. *** In 1961 Professor Richmond from Oxford University discovered a pit that had been dug by the Romans in AD 89. It contained 763,840 small two-inch nails, 85,128 medium nails, 25,088 large nails, and 1,344 extra-large sixteen-inch nails. The hoard was of iron and steel and not gold, which most people would have found bitterly disappointing. But not Professor Richmond. Why, he asked himself, would a Roman legion bury seven tons of iron and steel? The legion had been occupying the advance headquarters of Agricola in a place called Inchtuthil in Scotland. This was at the outer reaches of the Roman Empire, and their mission was to protect its border from what they saw as the savage tribes who threatened it: the Celts. The legion of five thousand men occupied the region for six years before retreating and, in the process, abandoning their fort. They made great efforts to leave behind nothing that could help their enemies. They smashed all food and drink containers and burned the fort to the ground. But they werent satisfied with this. In the ashes were the steel nails that had held the fort together, and they were far too valuable to be left to the tribes that had driven them out. Iron and steel were the materials that enabled the Romans to build aqueducts, ships, and swords; they allowed them to engineer an empire. Leaving the nails to their enemies would have been as useful as leaving a cache of weapons, so they buried them in a pit before marching south. The reader can infer that the discovery of metal a) changed the face of hunting. B) happened as an accident. c) was the greatest discovery of all time. d) changed humanity forever. 2(y + 3) + 2(4 - y) HELP ME Fill in the blanks with NUMERICAL ANSWERS ONLY. Round all decimals to the nearest hundredth.Find the hemispheres diameter if its radius is 6 cm. centimetersFind the hemispheres diameter if its radius is 9.008 ft. feetFind the hemispheres radius if its diameter is 6 cm. centimetersFind the hemispheres radius if its diameter is 9.008 ft. 5g - g - 10h + 15 - 3 Change this Mixed number into a improper fractions: 1 and 4/5 Read the map.A map titled Spread of Hinduism. A key shows Expansion routes with a red arrow. The Himalaya Mountains are along the border between India and China. Beginning near the eastern coast of India, arrows point southeast to Sri Lanka, Sumatra, Java, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Cambodia, and Myanmar (Burma).What does the map show about the spread of Hinduism?Hinduism spread to areas of western India along trading routes.Hinduism did not expand beyond the natural borders of India.Hinduism spread primarily to areas east and south of India.Hinduism was hindered by natural barriers from spreading to other regions. which of the following is not a factor of 4x^3+12x^2-72x? a.(x+9) b.(x-3) c.4x d.(x+6 1.- What do the lines between the phosphate group and sugar base represent? Whats the. Answer please The histogram shows the number of hours volunteers worked one week.What percent of the volunteers worked fewer than 12 hours A passive continental margin has a ____, while an active margin does not. O A. continental rise O B. continental slope O C. continental duct O D. continental shelf A 70 kg Throckmorton was riding his skateboard when a small, but juicy 0.001 kg beetle hits the front of his helmet, splattering, obstructing his view. Who experienced the greatest change in momentum? Which European country paid for Christopher Columbuss voyage to America The Roberts family have had a large family garden for several years. Every autumn, after the first frost, they pull up the dead plantsand cover the garden rows with black plastic. When it is spring and planting time, they plant seeds though holes they have poked inthe plastic. Why do the Roberts use the plastic covering?A)The black plastic keeps the weeds from growing in the bare soil.B)The black plastic keeps the soil warm so the seeds will grow in the spring,The black plastic helps the organisms that live in the soil survive thewinterD)The garden space will be covered with grass and animals will graze in thearea. 2. Select all of the numbers that Courtney could multiply by 72,033 to get a product LESS than 72,033 (2 Points) A. 1 and 3/4 B.718 C.2 D. 1/6 E. 12/8 Marco is interested in the number of penguins who live on a particular ice floe. He decides to take an aerial photo ofthe floe and create a 20 by 20 grid on the photo. He randomly selects 3 cells and counts the number of penguins ineach. He then finds the mean number of penguins for those 3 cells. Marco repeats this process for a total of 50samples and makes a dotplot of the 50 means. This graph is an approximation ofO stratified random sampling.the distribution of sample data.the distribution of the population.the sampling distribution of means.the sampling distribution of proportions,M Es preferible comer sano. Cual es el adverbio de esa oracin? What is the location of point B?(5, 3)(3, 5)(3, -5)(-5, -3)