Fluorine-18 undergoes positron emission as shown:
18 F + 4x +48
Enter the appropriate values for A and Z and the chemical
symbol for X
A:
Z:
83
1
X:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:Answer:

40-18 fl =>40-cl+cl+0-1e sorry if im rong

Explanation:

Answer 2

When [tex]^1^8F[/tex] undergoes positron emission, the product nucleus is, [tex]^1^8O[/tex].

What is a positron emission?

In positron emission, also called positive beta decay (β+ decay), a proton in the parent nucleus decays into a neutron that remains in the daughter nucleus, and the nucleus emits a neutrino and a positron, which is a positive particle like an ordinary electron in mass but of opposite charge.

When a proton is converted into a neutron then the positron emission takes place as follows.

[tex]^1_1p\;\rightarrow\;^1_0n\;+\;^0_+1e[/tex]

A positron is represented by the symbol. Therefore, when a positron emission occurs then the resultant nuclei atomic number decreases by a unit mass.

The general equation representing positron emission is as follows.

[tex]^M_ZA\;\rightarrow\;^M_Z_-_1 B\;+\;^0_+1e[/tex]

Hence, fluorine-18 decays by positron emission as follows.

[tex]^1^8_9F\;\rightarrow\;^1^8_8n\;+\;^0_+1e[/tex]

Therefore, when [tex]^1^8F[/tex] undergoes positron emission, the product nucleus is, [tex]^1^8O[/tex].

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Related Questions

Please help I have been stuck on this problem for a couple hours and can't figure it out

Answers

Answer:

11.92 Liters O₂(g) at STP

Explanation:

For most stoichiometry problems, if one will convert all given data into moles, solve by rxn ratios, then finish by converting to needed dimensions to complete problem.

2Pb(NO₃)₂ => 2PbO + 4NO₂ + O₂

Given 237.5 grams PbO formed in reaction = 237.5 g/223.2 g/mole = 1.064 mole PbO

From equation ratios, moles O₂ formed = 1/2(moles PbO) = 1/2(1.064 moles O₂) = 0.532 mole O₂

0.532 mole O₂ = 0.532 mole x 22.4  liters/mole at STP = 11.91756272 liters (calculator answer) ≅ 11.92 liters O₂ at STP (4 sig.figs. based on given 237.5g PbO)

PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ HELP ME...... ​

Answers

Answer:

a) clockwise

b) clockwise and

c) anticlockwise

the element of group 1 are reactive but those of group 18 are inert, why​

Answers

Answer:

Because elements of group  1 does not have stable electronic configuration and elements of group 18 have stable electronic configuration.

Explanation:

Because elements of group 1 do not contain stable electronic configuration and elements of group 18 include stable electronic configuration.

What are the element of group 1?

Group 1 elements contain the alkali metals, Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and Fr. The alkali metals exist all soft, shiny, and metallic when cut. They react efficiently with water, have low melting points and densities, and are good conductors of electricity. They all include one valence electron that they lose easily to form ions. Noble gas exists as any of the seven chemical elements that create up Group 18 (VIIIa) of the periodic table. The elements exist as helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), radon (Rn), and oganesson (Og).

The element of group 1 exist as reactive but those of group 18 exist as inert Because elements of group 1 do not contain stable electronic configuration and elements of group 18 include stable electronic configuration.

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I need help with question 2

Answers

Answer:

here's the answer to your question

A chemist sets up a chemical reaction but finds that none of the reactant molecules have the required activation energy. What is the result?

A.
Products will form with less energy input.
B.
No products will be formed.
C.
The products will form too quickly.
D.
Products will convert to reactants.

Answers

Answer:

B.

No products will be formed.

Please help with the Volume one

Answers

Answer:

im a just achild

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

0.5dm³

follow me if you want

2. A photon of wavelength for 4 x10 -7 m strikes on the metal surface the work
function of the metal being 2.13 eV.Calculate (i)the energy of the photon in
eV(ii) the kinetic energy of the emission(iii) velocity of the photoelectron
[1ev=1.602x10-19 J]

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Energy of the photon;

E = hc/λ

h= Planks constant

c= speed of light

λ = wavelength

E= 6.6 × 10^-34 × 3 × 10^8/4 x10 -7

E = 4.95 × 10^-19 J

If 1ev=1.602x10-19 J

x = 4.95 × 10^-19 J

x= 3.1 ev

From Einstein's photoelectric equation;

KE = E - Wo

Where;

KE = kinetic energy of ejected photoelectron

E= energy of the photon

Wo= work function of the metal

KE = 3.1 eV - 2.13 eV

KE= 0.97 eV

KE = 0.97 eV × 1.602x10-19 J

KE = 1.55 × 10^-19 J

KE = 1/2 mv^2

1.55 × 10^-19= 1/2 × 9.1 × 10^-31 × v^2

v= √2 × 1.55 × 10^-19/9.1 × 10^-31

v= 5.8 × 10^5 m/s

Propane can be cracked to produce propane and hydrogen. Complete the symbol equation for the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

C3H8= C3H6 +H2

Câu 6: Cho 4,2 gam este đơn chức no E tác dụng hết với dung dịch KOH ta thu được 4,76

gam muối natri. Vậy công thức cấu tạo của E có thể là:

Answers

Please translate this in English or Korean and I’ll be happily help :)

Sorry I just don’t understand this language nor know It or I would translate myself

N2 H4 (1) + O2
N2 (a) + 2H20()
PLEASE HELP ASAP!
How many grams of hydrazine (N2Ha) are needed to produce 52,4 g
water?
a 31.0
O b
b. 186
c. 32.0
d. 46.5

Answers

Answer:

d. 46.5 g

Explanation:

First, you need to start with a properly balanced equation:

N₂H₄(l) + 3O₂(g) -> 2NO₂(g) + 2H₂O(l)

Then, find the moles of water produced:

2H = 2.01568 amu

O = 15.999 amu

________________

18.01468 amu

52.4 g ÷ 18.01468 amu = 2.9087 moles

The mole ratio in our balanced formula between N₂H₄ : H₂O is 1 : 2, so divide moles of H₂O by 2 to get moles of N₂H₄

2.9087 moles ÷ 2 = 1.45435 moles of N₂H₄

Then, calculate the atomic mass of N₂H₄:

2N = 28.0134 amu

4H = 4.03136 amu

________________

32.04476 amu

Finally, calculate the mass in grams of N₂H₄:

1.45435 moles • 32.04476 amu = 46.604 g

In the compound Ni2O3, nickel's oxidation number is_____
oxidation number is -2.
and oxygen's

Answers

Answer:

+3

Explanation:

The name of this compound would be nickel (III) oxide. Oxygen typically has a charge of -2. Given there are 3 oxygen atoms, that would equal a charge of -6. The nickel is the cation and must equal the charge of the anion, so must have a charge of +6. Since there are 2 nickel atoms, the charge on each must be +3.

Uranium-235 and uranium-238 are different ________ of uranium
(Apx answers please)

Answers

Answer:

Isotopes

Explanation:

An isotope are the atoms of an element with similar chemical identity and number of protons but different atomic masses. This means that isotopes of an element differ from one another by their number of NEUTRONS.

For example, the uranium element possesses isotopes as follows: Uranium-235 and uranium-238. This two isotopes have the same chemical identity and number of protons/atomic no., which is 92. However, the atomic masses (235 and 238) are different.

Answer:

Isotopes

Explanation:

True or false, The universal gas constant, R, is . 0821 when we use mm Hg as our unit for pressure

Answers

Answer:

This is true.

Explanation:

R should be 0.0821

Good luck!

Name three metals on the periodic table and their uses
PLS HELP​

Answers

The three main types of metals are
Ferrous metals
Non ferrous metals
And
Alloys

Question 10 of 10 A certain seed is surrounded by a sticky coating. It is fairly dense and does not float in water. How is this seed most likely spread?
A. It is dispersed by the wind, and it sprouts after it falls to the ground
B. It drops to the bottom of a body of water, where it sprouts.
C. It attaches to the fur of an animal, and it sprouts after it falls from the animal's fur.
D. Animals eat it, and it is deposited in their waste. ​

Answers

The answer is C

It attaches to the fur of an animal, and it sprouts after it falls from the animal’s fur.

hii pls help me to balance the equation thanksss​

Answers

Explanation:

2KCLO3 (s) = 2KCl (s) + 3O2 (g)

What is said to have happened to the electrons in an atom in its ground state absorbs a quantum of energy from light

Answers

Answer:

The electron from the ground state to occupy a next energy level. In this case,we say that the electron is excited

Why does increasing the temperature make a solid dissolve faster?

- The solvent molecules bump into the solid more often.
- The solid is melted before mixing into the liquid.
- The chemical bonds of the solid are broken faster.
- The pressure of the solute on the solid is increased.

Answers

Answer:

The solvent molecules bump into the solid more often

Explanation:

Increasing the temperature makes a solid dissolve faster because the solvent molecules bump into the solid more often.

What happens when you increase the temperature of the solvent?

If we heat the solvent, the average kinetic energies of its molecules increase. Hence, the solvent is able to dislodge more particles from the surface of the solute. Thus, increasing the temperature increases the solubilities of substances. For example, sugar and salt are more soluble in water at higher temperatures.

Does raising the temperature make a substance dissolve faster in a solvent?

The temperature of the solvent is another factor that affects how fast a solute dissolves. Generally, a solute dissolves faster in a warmer solvent than it does in a cooler solvent because particles have more energy of movement.

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What species is reduced in the reaction Fe + AgNO3 → Fe(NO3)3 + Ag?
A. Agt
B. Fe
C. NO3
D. Fe3-

Answers

The species that is reduced in the reaction is Fe. Option B

The process by which an atom gains an electron, thereby lowering or decreasing its oxidation number. Basically, the positive character of the species is reduced. Reduction occurs when an atom gains one or more electrons during a chemical reaction. This means that the oxidation number decreases. This is when an atom gains an electron because electrons have a negative charge.

Acquires a negative charge that reduces the oxidation number. Reduction involves a half-reaction in which a chemical species reduces its oxidation number, usually by gaining an electron. The other half of the reaction involves oxidation in which electrons are lost. Reduction and oxidation together form a redox reaction. As the oxidation number increases, the atom is oxidized, and as the oxidation number decreases, the atom is reduced.

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Answer: Ag+

Explanation: I just took the test.

Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to two significant figures. You are performing a reaction with 1.7 moles of hydroiodic acid and 3.43 moles of zinc bromide: 2HI + ZnBr2 → 2HBr + ZnI2. How many moles of zinc iodide can be made? The theoretical yield is moles of zinc iodide.

Answers

Answer:

1.34 34343 he did

Explanation:

i did the test

Answer:

0.85

Explanation:

4. what reaction fuels the burning of the sun? A.fission B.fusion C.combustion D.transmutation​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

fusion is what fuels the burning of the sun,it's the combining of light elements into heavier elements to produce energy.the sun produces a large amount of energy by combining very light elements with heavier elements.

I hope this helps

Convert the following moles to grams :)
1. 2.4 moles sulfur
2. 1.5 moles BeI2
3. 7.5 moles C6H12O6

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

sky is high and I am good.

please hurry which statement is a scientist most likely to use in describing work

Answers

b i think ye ghhhjhhjjjkxhb

2. 10.00 grams of a sample of hydrated PtCl4 are heated and lose 3.00 g of water. How many moles of water are combined with each mole of PtCl4?

Answers

Answer:

8 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the mass of PtCl₄ in the sample

10.00 grams of a sample of hydrated PtCl₄ are heated and lose 3.00 g of water. The mass of PtCl₄ is:

mPtCl₄ = 10.00 g - 3.00 g = 7.00 g

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 7.00 g of PtCl₄ and 3.00 g of H₂O

The molar mass of PtCl₄ is 336.9 g/mol.

7.00 g × 1 mol/336.9 g = 0.0208 mol

The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.

3.00 g × 1 mol/18.02 g = 0.166 mol

The molar ratio of H₂O to PtCl₄ is:

0.166 mol H₂O/0.0208 mol PtCl₄ ≈ 8 mol H₂O/ 1 mol PtCl₄

Suggest a way that a scientist could create an even more accurate model of universe expansion

Answers

Answer:

Between galaxies, retake the measurement.

Explanation:

Among both galaxies, reiterate the measurements. Instead of utilising a balloon, a scientist might create a model that shows in which everything really is and how cosmos is expanding rather than expanding. By inflating up the atmosphere to 1/2, 3/4, and full size, continue the operation.

0.2g of water represents how many mole?

Answers

Answer:

0.0111moles

Explanation:

as moles = mass/ mr(16+1+1)

so 0.2g / 18

gives you 0.111moles

hope this helps :)

list from soft to hard

List the following minerals in order from softest to hardest:
apatite, calcite, talc, quartz, diamond.

Answers

Talc, apatite, calcite, quartz, diamond
I hope this helps. May you mark me brainliest?

The density of water is 1 g/cm3. Brent used the following method to convert 1 g/cm3 to kg/m3. An equation is shown. The expression on the left has three terms separated by the multiplication sign. The first term is 1 g by 1 cubic cm. The second term is 1 kg by 1000 kg. The third term is 100 cm raised to the power of 3 divided by 1 m raised to the power of 3. The number on the right of the equal to sign is 1000 kg per cubic meter. (1 kg = 1,000 g and 1 m = 100 cm) What is the error in Brent's conversion method?

Answers

Answer:

The error includes;

a) The wrong denominator for the equivalent fraction of kilograms to grams

b) The use of the scale factor of length rather than the scale factor of volume for the equivalent fraction of cubic centimeters to cubic meters

c) The arrival at the correct 1000 kg/m³ rather than 0.1 g/m³ based on the expression on the left of the equation

Explanation:

The density of water = 1 g/cm³

The given equation is presented as follows;

1 g/cm³ × 1 kg/(1000 kg) × 100 cm³/(1 m³) = 1000 kg/m³

The error in the conversion method are;

a) The conversion, 1 kg/(1,000 kg) has an error, the correct conversion is (1 kg)/1,000 g)

b) The volume conversion error, 100 cm³/(1 m³), the correct volume conversion is (100 cm)³/(1 m³) = 1,000,000 cm³/(1 m³)

c) The right of the equal to sign error; using the left side expression only, the (wrong) answer is 0.1 g/m³

The correct equation is presented as follows;

1 g/cm³ × 1 kg/(1000 g) × 1,000,000 cm³/(1 m³) = 1000 kg/m³

Answer:

C. 1,000 kg should be written as 1,000 g.

Explanation:

Got it right on my test :)

What is the energy of a photon that emits a light of
frequency 6.42 x 1014 Hz?
A. 4.67 x 10-19 J
B. 4.25 x 10-19
C. 3.10 x 10-19 J
D. 9.69 x 10-19 J

Answers

Answer:

Option B is correct [4.25 x 10-19J]

Explanation:

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4.78×[tex]10^{-19}[/tex] J  is the energy of a photon that emits light of

frequency 6.42 x[tex]10^{14}[/tex] Hz.

What is the frequency?

Frequency is the rate at which current changes direction per second. The energy of a single photon is given by:

E =hν

where

E is the energy

h is the Planck constant

f is the frequency of the light

The chemical equation for the energy of a photon is given by:

E =hν , where h is the Planck constant and ν is the frequency.

E =hν = 6.626×[tex]10^{-34}[/tex] Js × 7.21×[tex]10^ {14}[/tex]

[tex]s^{-1}[/tex] = 4.78 ×[tex]10^{-19}[/tex] J

Hence, 4.78×[tex]10^{-19}[/tex] J  is the energy of a photon that emits light of

frequency 6.42 x[tex]10^{14}[/tex] Hz.

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Which factor would speed up a chemical reaction? (Choose all that apply)
Decreasing particle size
Increasing the temperature
Decreasing the temperature
Increasing particle size

Answers

Answer:

Increasing the temperature

Increasing particle size

Explanation:

Increasing the temperature allows for particles and molecules to move faster (because there is an increase in energy) and allows for more collisions.

∴ Increasing the temperature would be an answer.

Increasing the particle size allows for more surface area and a greater chance for particles to collide with each other.

∴ Increasing particle size would be an answer.

Topic: AP Chemistry

Unit: Kinetics

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