Answer:
1. Ionic bonds result from transfer of electrons, but covalent bonds are formed by sharing.
2. Ions are arranged in a three-dimensional array (like crystals). Covalently bonded substances exist as discrete molecular units.
3. Ionic compounds often dissociate into ions in solution, but covalently bonded molecules retain their molecular identity in solution.
Hope this helps :)
How do I convert the ones circled in red? Please explain how you did it don’t just do it for me.
Answer:
25 centigrams is equal to 2.5 grams.
150 hectometers are 10,000 centimeters.
Explanation:
10 centigrams is equal to 0.1 gram.
25 / 10 = 2.5
1 hectometer is equal to 10,000 centimeters.
150 x 10,0000 = 1500000
Which statement correctly defines dynamic equilibrium?
At dynamic equilibrium, the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.
At dynamic equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is higher than the rate of the reverse reaction.
At dynamic equilibrium, the forward and reverse reactions stop.
At dynamic equilibrium, the concentrations of reactants and products are equal.
Answer: at dynamic equilibrium, the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.
Explanation:
The correct statement defines dynamic equilibrium "at dynamic equilibrium, the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal."
What is dynamic equilibrium?The state of a particular system wherein the reversible reaction takes place ceases modifying the ratio of reactants as well as products, but there is still a transfer of substances among the reactants and products is known as dynamic equilibrium.
What is reactions?Chemical reaction can be defined as the a method for creating novel chemicals with unique features.
The correct statement defines dynamic equilibrium "at dynamic equilibrium, the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal."
Therefore, the correct answer will be option (a).
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when an acid and alkali react to form water and salt
Answer:
Neutralisation involves an acid reacting with a base or an alkali, forming a salt and water.
What is the frequency of the above wave?
Answer: is a measurement of how often a recurring event such as a wave occurs in a measured amount of time
Explanation:
2) Nitrogen gas will react with hydrogen gas to produce ammonia, NH3, How many
moles of hydrogen gas are required to produce 0,86 moles of NH3?
Answer:
12 grams of hydrogen gas
and 56 grams of nitrogen gas
The molar mass of ammonia is 17 g/mol.
68 grams of ammonia corresponds to
17g/mol
68g
=4moles
4 moles of ammonia will be obtained from
2
4×1
=2 moles of nitrogen and
2
4×3
=6 moles of hydrogen.
The molar masses of nitrogen and hydrogen are 28 g/mol and 2 g/mol respectively.
2 moles of nitrogen corresponds to 2×28=56 grams.
6 moles of hydrogen corresponds to 6×2=12 grams.
How does VSEPR theory describe the double bonds between the central carbon atom and each oxygen atom of Co2?
The double bonds in CO2 are counted as single regions of electron density.
The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory VSEPR is a description of the shape of molecules based on the number of electron pairs that surround the central atom in the molecule. Double bonds are counted as a single region of electron density.
Hence, the two double bonds in CO2 are counted as two regions of electron density around the central carbon atom. Hence, the molecule is liner at a bond angle of 180 degrees.
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The chemical equation below shows the burning of magnesium (Mg) with oxygen (O2) to form magnesium oxide (MgO). 2Mg O2 Right arrow. 2MgO The molar mass of O2 is 32. 0 g/mol. What mass, in grams, of O2 is required to react completely with 4. 00 mol of Mg? 2. 00 64. 0 128 256.
Answer:
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The mass of oxygen required for complete utilization of 4 mol of Mg has been 64 g. Thus, option B is correct.
The balanced equation for the reaction has been:
[tex]\rm 2\;Mg\;+\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;MgO[/tex]
From the balanced chemical equation, for complete utilization of 2 moles of Mg, 1 moles of oxygen has been used.
The given moles of Mg has been 4 mol. The moles of oxygen required can be given as:
[tex]\rm 2\;mol\;Mg=1\;mol\;O_2\\4\;mol\;Mg=2\;mol\;O_2[/tex]
Thus, the moles of oxygen required has been 2 mol for complete utilization of 4 mol Mg.
The mass from moles can be calculated as:
[tex]\rm Mass=Moles\;\times\;molecular\;mass[/tex]
The molecular mass of oxygen has been 32 g/mol.
The mass of oxygen has been:
[tex]\rm Mass=2\;\times\;32\;g\\Mass=64\;g[/tex]
The mass of oxygen required for complete utilization of 4 mol of Mg has been 64 g. Thus, option B is correct.
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NEED HELP ASAP PLZZZ
Answer:
Im pretty sure the answer is A. An electron moves from the FIFTH energy level down to the SECOND energy level.
Explanation:
One of the main properties used to describe a population
Answer:
Birth rate, death rate, emigration, immigration, or a census.
Explanation:
What are electron Subshells?
Answer:
a subshell is a subdivision of electron shells that are separated by electron orbitals.
Explanation:
(subshells are labeled s,p,d, and f in an electron configuration)
what is the relationship between plants soil and nutrients?
Answer:
Soil helps anchor plants and provides them essential elements of water and nutrients. Plants prevent soil erosion and provide organic matter.
Explanation:
Why is water so susceptible to pollution?(1 point)
It's a universal solvent.
It occurs naturally as a solid, liquid, and gas.
It can be found underground.
Only 3% of Earth's water is freshwater.
When Brian first sorted out his thoughts, he figured this was the first day after the crash and what did he think would happen next?
It should be noted that when Brian first sorted out his thoughts, the first thing that he thought would happen next is that he would probably be rescued that day.
It should be noted that in Chapter 5 of Hatchet, Brian wakes up in the forest and then, he realized that he was desperately thirsty.
When Brian first sorted out his thoughts, he figured this was the first day after the crash and that he would probably be rescued that day. He believed that he was going to wither up and die if he doesn't get anything that he'll drink.
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At room temperature Bromine is a liquid and lodine is a solid, what can be inferred
about the intermolecular forces of these two elements?
Answer:
Explanation:
The intermolecular forces are stronger in Iodine, meaning that its molecules are stronger and can hold that solid structure at room temperature, where Bromine cannot due to its IMF's being weaker.
A chemist wants to extract the gold from 54.9 g of AuCl3*2H20 *gold(III) chloride dyhydrate) by electrolysis of an aqueous solution. What mass of gold could be obtained from this sample? Answer in units of g
From the information provided in the question, the mass of gold that can be obtained from this sample is 31.5 g of Au.
Given that the reduction of gold III occurs thus;
Au^3+(aq) + 3e ------> Au(s)
Number of moles of gold(III) chloride dihydrate = mass/molar mass = 54.9 g /339.35 g/mol = 0.16 moles
Number of moles of Au^3+ in AuCl3.2H20 = 0.16 moles
Now;
1 mole of Au has a mass of 197 g/mol
0.16 moles of Au has a mass of 0.16 moles × 197 g/mol/1 mole
= 31.5 g of Au.
The mass of gold that can be obtained from this sample is 31.5 g of Au.
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what are three different facts about mass
plz tel will give brainlyest
Answer: all mass takes up space. everything has mass. Theres a unit of mass called a slug thats not the bug!
Explanation:
how do i set up an electron configuration
Answer:
Electron configuration can be carried out in two steps which can be:
Sublevel notation
Shell notations.
In the sublevel notation, the sequence of filling electrons into the orbitals of the sublevels are guided by some principles:
the maximum number of electrons in the orbital of sublevels are two for s-sublevel, six for p-sublevel, ten for d-sublevel and fourteen for f-sublevel. This indicates that the maximum number of electrons in an orbital is two.
Aufbau's prinicple states that sublevel with lower energies are filled up before those with higher energies.
Pauli exclusion principle states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of the four quantum numbers.
Hund's rule states that electrons go into degenerate orbitals singly first before pairing occurs.
Using the shell notation, numbers are used to denote the sum of electrons in all orbitals each energy level.
For an atom of Be:
Sublevel notation for the 4 electrons 1s²2s²
Shell notation 2,2
Other representation is using the electron dot structure.
If substances B and C are both in the gas phase and are at the same energy level, which of the two substances will need to have more energy transferred out in order to change to the liquid phase? Substance B or Substance C? Explain your answer below.
For Science
Answer:
Substances can change phase—often because of a temperature change. At low temperatures, most substances are solid; as the temperature increases, they become liquid; at higher temperatures still, they become gaseous.
The process of a solid becoming a liquid is called melting. (an older term that you may see sometimes is fusion). The opposite process, a liquid becoming a solid, is called solidification. For any pure substance, the temperature at which melting occurs—known as the melting point—is a characteristic of that substance. It requires energy for a solid to melt into a liquid. Every pure substance has a certain amount of energy it needs to change from a solid to a liquid. This amount is called the enthalpy of fusion (or heat of fusion) of the substance, represented as ΔHfus. Some ΔHfus values are listed in Table 10.2 “Enthalpies of Fusion for Various Substances”; it is assumed that these values are for the melting point of the substance. Note that the unit of ΔHfus is kilojoules per mole, so we need to know the quantity of material to know how much energy is involved. The ΔHfus is always tabulated as a positive number. However, it can be used for both the melting and the solidification processes as long as you keep in mind that melting is always endothermic (so ΔH will be positive), while solidification is always exothermic (so ΔH will be negative).
A diprotic acid (H2X) titrated with a solution of NaOH for 25 ml of the acid 87.42 ml of a 1.95 M solution of NaOH was required to reach the equivalent point, the concentration of the diprotic acid equals
0.14
6.8
3.4
0.29
The concentration of the diprotic acid equals 3.4 M
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction.
H₂X + 2NaOH —> Na₂X + 2H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, H₂X (nA) = 1The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 2From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume of acid, H₂X (Va) = 25 mLVolume of base, NaOH (Vb) = 87.42 mLMolarity of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Mb) = 1.95 MMolarity of acid, H₂X (Ma) =?MaVa / MbVb = nA/nB
(Ma × 25) / (1.95 × 87.42) = 1/2
(Ma × 25) / 170.469 = 1/2
Cross multiply
Ma × 25 × 2 = 170.469
Ma × 50 = 170.469
Divide both side by 50
Ma = 170.469 / 50
Ma = 3.4 M
Therefore, the concentration of the acid, H₂X is 3.4 M
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Why does liquid move like it does when heated on the right side?
Answer:Liquids expand for the same reason, but because the bonds between separate molecules are usually less tight they expand more than solids.
Explanation:Heat causes the molecules to move faster, (heat energy is converted to kinetic energy ) which means that the volume of a gas increases more than the volume of a solid or liquid.
How do vascular plants get the water and minerals they need to live?
through de' la' dasini
Can someone give me an example of a Hypothesis?
Answer:
if I eat more vegetables,then I will lose weight faster.
How many total atoms does 3Na2S2O3 have
Answer:
21
Explanation:
Let us count the number of individual atoms for Na2S2O3 (the compound name):
Na: 2
S: 2
O: 3
This brings us to a total of 7 atoms for one molecule of sodium thiosulfate. For three of these compounds, we get 3*7=21
True/False: For the same system, heterogeneous nucleation will occur at less undercooling than homogeneous nucleation.
Answer:
True.Explanation:
same system, heterogeneous nucleation will occur at less undercooling than homogeneous nucleation.
A compound has a molar mass of 163.59 g/mol. If you have 736.155 grams of this compound, how many moles do you have?
Answer:
4.50000 moles
Explanation:
This is dimensional analysis. If there is 163.59 grams in 1 mole of this compound then the converse is true: in 1 mole of this compound there is 163.59 grams --> 1 mol/163.59 grams.
Now that you have your conversion factor:
736.155 grams * (1 mol/163.59 grams) is your equation.
When you multiply these together, grams cancel and you end up with the desired mole-based answer:
4.50000 moles (The extra zeros are to make up for the 6 significant figures in 736.155, feel free to omit them if necessary.)
(pls give brainliest if this helped)
what are the relationships among bond order, bond length, and bond energy?
Explanation:
When a bond is strong, there is a higher bond energy because it takes more energy to break a strong bond. This correlates with bond order and bond length. When the bond order is higher, bond length is shorter, and the shorter the bond length the greater the bond energy.
Which liquid has more density
Answer:
mercury i think
Explanation:
Answer:
Mercury is the densest liquid at standard conditions for temperature and pressure (STP). Also called quicksilver, mercury has been known for more than 3,500 years. It is an important metal in industry, but it is also toxic
Explanation:
What for a neutral element is [Kr] 4d8 5s2 ?
Answer:
1.Hydrogen: 1s1 2 - Helium: 1s2
45 – Rhodium: [Kr], 5s2, 4d7 46 – Palladium: [Kr], 5s2, 4d8
47 – Silver: [Kr], 5s2, 4d9 48 – Cadmium: [Kr], 5s2, 4d10
49 – Indium: [Kr], 5s2, 4d10, 5p1 50 – Tin: [Kr], 5s2, 4d10, 5p2
Thus 43 electrons, so the neutral atom has atomic number 43. Look at a periodic table and you see that this element is technetium.
Element Atomic Number Element Symbol Element Electron Configuration
45 Rh [Kr] 4d8 5s1
46 Pd [Kr] 4d10
47 Ag [Kr] 4d10 5s1
48 Cd [Kr] 4d10 5s2
Which of the following is a correctly balanced equation? A. NaClO3 → NaCl 3O2 B. 2HgO → 2Hg O2 C. 2ZnS O2 → 2ZnO 2SO2 D. 4CO Fe3O4 → 4CO2 Fe E. 2Fe 2Cl2 → 2FeCl3.
Answer:
yes is the anser
Explanation:
i donyt know how to be wrong
The correctly balanced equation among the options is 2HgO → 2Hg + O2.
BALANCING CHEMICAL EQUATION:Balancing a chemical equation means ensuring that the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation are the same in accordance to the law of conservation of mass.
To balance a chemical equation, we make use of coefficients, which are numbers placed in front of the element or compound in the reaction.
According to this question, the following equation: 2HgO → 2Hg + O2, is correctly balanced because the number of atoms of Hg (2) and O (2) are the same on both sides.
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What would happen if you broke a magnet in half?
Answer:
Option DExplanation:
Since the whole magnet is magnetized, when you break a magnet in two parts, you will receive 2 mini magnets which will work just like a magnet.
Hoped this helped.
[tex]BrainiacUser1357[/tex]
Answer:
4
The two pieces would each have a north and south end
