Looking at most newborn twins squirm contentedly in their cribs, you'd never guess that some were recently in peril. That's because carrying multiples raises the risks that a woman can suffer complications before she actually delivers.
Many twins are miscarried early in the pregnancy, often before a woman even knows she's pregnant. As reported in the International Journal of Fertility, only about one in eight embryos that starts as a twin is born as a twin. If they do survive, twins are usually born healthy. However, they are still more likely than other babies to have birth defects or to be born prematurely or underweight.
Carrying twins can be hard on you, too. You'll be more likely to develop pregnancy-related high blood pressure or diabetes. And there's a greater likelihood you will have a cesarean section when you deliver.
If you're carrying twins, some simple lifestyle changes and good prenatal care may help you reduce the likelihood of the following complications.
Low birth weight
Because they have to share nutrients and living space, newborn twins tend to be smaller than single babies. Even full-term twins often weigh less than 5-1/2 pounds each, making them vulnerable to a variety of health problems. You can help your babies reach a healthy size by making sure you put on enough weight during pregnancy. Try to eat 300 calories more each day than you would if you had a single baby (about 2,700 calories in total). If you had a healthy weight before pregnancy, you should aim to put on about 35 or 45 pounds.
Unequal size
Twins don't always share equally. In roughly 30 percent all twin births, one baby will be larger than the other. Some studies suggest that if one of your babies is at least 25 percent heavier than the other, one or both of them may be more likely to have breathing problems or need intensive care. Your doctor will track the growth of both your babies throughout your pregnancy. The first signs of unequal growth usually appear in the third trimester.
Twin transfusion syndrome
Twin transfusion syndrome poses a dangerous threat to identical twins who share a single placenta. It's normal for such twins to exchange blood during a pregnancy. But in about 20 percent of cases, one twin starts pumping large amounts of blood to the other twin, putting both of them at risk. In severe cases, the twin receiving the extra blood may develop heart failure while the other twin becomes dangerously anemic. Early diagnosis and treatment can slow the abnormal blood flow and lower the risk of complications.
Birth defects
Birth defects are common in twins, especially identical twins. Taking folic acid before and during pregnancy can help prevent neural tube defects. As reported in the medical journal The Lancet, however, about 10 percent of all identical twins are born with a birth defect such as a heart problem, a shortened limb, a club foot, or a dislocated hip (the conditions listed are linked to having less space in the uterus and would not be affected by folic acid.) Most of these conditions are treatable, however.
Risks to the mother
Your doctor will check you regularly throughout the pregnancy for signs of high blood pressure or diabetes. When detected early, both of these conditions can be controlled before they have a chance to threaten your pregnancy.
Special care
Carrying twins means you'll probably get extra attention from your doctor throughout your pregnancy. The doctor may suggest cutting back on activities between the 20th and 30th week of pregnancy, even if you haven't had any signs of labor. Many physicians also recommend an extra monitoring check on the babies' heart rate and movement, such as an ultrasound or nonstress test. A biophysical profile, which checks on heart rate, movement, and the amount of amniotic fluid in your body, might also be indicated. If you do go into labor prematurely, your doctor may suggest drugs to stop the labor or use corticosteroids to speed up the development of the babies' lungs.
It's possible that you may be able to deliver twins vaginally. But if the labor is difficult, the birth canal is too narrow, or one or both of the infants is in the breech position, you may have to undergo a c-section, in which the babies are delivered through an incision in your uterus. Talk to your doctor about what you can do to prepare for delivery.
Twins are a special challenge, both before birth and after. For now, your job is to stay healthy and get top-quality prenatal care. Two important people are counting on you.
Does this help lol :D
Answer:
Skin cancer can be genetic but just because twins are twins doesn't mean the both must have cancer if it isn't genetic and one twin got it it docent assure you for both getting it if that makes sense example one twin scrapes their knee doesn't mean the other one will have a scraped knee too .
Explanation:
How are carbon dioxide affecting the climate changes? Is there any evidence showing that humans can work on changing the Carbon Dioxide Levels? Can humans control them?
please help me this is due today!!!
Oxygen is produced at what point during photosynthesis?
a. when ATP is converted into ADP
b. when CO2 is fixed
c. when water is split
d. when 3-PGA is converted into G3P
Which gas is removed from the atmosphere during photosynthesis?
A. hydrogen
B. oxygen
C. nitrogen
D. carbon dioxide
Answer:
D. carbon dioxide 21
Explanation:
A. hydrogen 21!
Answer:
D
Explanation:
plants take carbon dioxide in and release oxygen
1) If the amount of algae in the ocean decreases by 50%, the population of its consumers, goby fish, will
A decrease to its carrying capacity.
B go extinct.
C increase by 50%.
D increase to its carrying capacity.
Answer: decrease to it’s carrying capacity
the chromatin condenses
into visible chromosomes
Answer: DNA and proteins contained in the nucleus, known as chromatin, condenses. ... The chromatin coils and becomes increasingly compact, resulting in the formation of visible chromosomes. Chromosomes are made of a single piece of DNA that is highly organized.During prophase, chromatin condenses into chromosomes, and the nuclear envelope, or membrane, breaks down. In animal cells, the centrioles near the nucleus begin to separate and move to opposite poles (sides) of the cell. ... The spindle starts to form during prophase of mitosis
Explanation:
Is energy recycled?
Answer:
Energy is not recycled in ecosystems and each ecosystem requires a continuous input of energy to sustain it. There is some energy transformed at each level of the food chain or food web in an ecosystem. In an ecosystem, energy is frequently transformed from one form to another
A class is debating the advantages and disadvantages of different types of reproduction. One student argues that organisms that reproduce asexually, like bacteria, have no advantage over organisms that reproduce sexually.
Which of the following choices below represents an argument for the advantages of asexual reproduction?
A. Organisms that reproduce asexually are likely to find a mate at a faster rate than sexually reproducing organisms, which allows them to reproduce faster.
B. Organisms that reproduce asexually are more diverse and are more likely to pass on key genes for survival to future generations, which aids in maintaining beneficial genes for survival in the gene pool
C. Organisms that reproduce asexually gain variation through processes like crossing over, which allows survival in instances of ecological change
D. Organisms that reproduce asexually create a large amount of offspring in a short period of time in order to maintain their population
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Ya que en todas las definiciones anteriores el contenido que poseen no son acordes a la reproducción asexual , en otras palabras no tiene sentido alguno
What can consumers do to make sure that more materials are recycled?
А buy products made from recycled materials
00
buy biodegradable plastics
С
use canvas bags when shopping
D
use paper bags instead of plastic bags
Answer:I feel like some of the answers for me would be A and B but if you only had to choose one I would choose A
Explanation: When you buy recycled you are helping the local economy and the environment. You already know that recycling keeps useful materials from going to waste in landfills or incinerators. But did you know that buying recycled-content products ensures that markets for those recovered materials are strong
Edit: Just figured out it's not B here's why:
Plastics marketed as "biodegradable" will contribute to plastic pollution if they are lost or littered. They do not break down as quickly and completely in the environment as the term might imply and thus can harm wildlife and ecosystems. Sorry if it's long
At the time when the consumers do to make sure that more materials are recycled so here option A is considered i.e. buy products made from recycled materials.
Recycled materials:At the time when we purchase the recycled so you helped the economy as well as the environment. Also, recycling plays a vital role for minimizing the wastage and make the proper utilization of the product.
Hence, At the time when the consumers do to make sure that more materials are recycled so here option A is considered i.e. buy products made from recycled materials.
Learn more about recycle here: https://brainly.com/question/24112972
Emma lives in Wisconsin and wants to plant geraniums in her yard. The average daily temperature in her area is 21°C (70°F) and the nighttime temperatures are averaging 18°C (65°F). The area where she would plant the geraniums gets full sun all day. Would you suggest she plant her geraniums? Why or why not?
Answer:
Please mark brainliest
Explanation:
Yes, because geraniums live on land that has a temperature of 65 degrees F and 70 degrees F.
PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST
Which molecule does the cell use as a carrier of free energy for powering
numerous metabolic reactions?
A. Water
B. ATP
C.Oxygen
D. Glucose
Answer:
B. ATP
Explanation:
I just took the quiz
I have a test in a couple days and I still don’t know how to do this stuffsomeone teach mee
!(points given)!
r If a mouse population changes color from white to black over many generations, which question should be asked to determine whether the population changes are a result of natural selection or artificial selection?
A.
What do humans need to keep mice healthy as pets?
B.
Was there a change in the genetic traits of the mice?
C.
Were the genes of the mice inherited from their parents?
D.
Was there a change in the environment where the mice live?
Answer:
D if there is a change in environment that would favor black fur you could assume that natural selection caused the fur to change
Explanation:
The question which should be asked to determine whether the population changes are a result of natural selection or artificial selection is that was there a change in the environment where the mice live? Thus, the correct option is D.
Natural selection is the process through which the populations of different living organisms adapt and change with respect to their surrounding environment. Individuals in a population are naturally variable, it means that they are all different in some way or the other. This variation in the population means that some individuals have traits which are better suited to the surrounding environment than others.
If a mouse population changes its color from white to black over many generations, then the question which should be asked is "Was there a change in the environment where the mice live?"
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Learn more about Natural selection here:
https://brainly.com/question/2725702
#SPJ2
Help
I don’t know what to do here
Number 2 don’t have to answer I just need help for 1!
Answer:
dominant is the 2 capital letters heterozygous dominant is one capital and one lower case
purple
hairy knuckles normal tails
Explanation:
Please hurry it’s timed
Answer:
B) Nucleotide
Answer:
Nucleotide
Explanation:
The entire thing is called a nucleotide, the other answers are parts of a nucleotide.
The picture shows 4 different types of Point Mutations, what type of Point Mutation is letter A?
Answer:
there is no picture
Answer: no picture attached
Explanation:
When humans come to a previously pristine environment, they inadvertently bring organisms with them that can be harmful to the local flora and fauna. Such organisms are known as _____.
Answer:
INVASIVE species
Explanation:
In biology, an organism is said to be INVASIVE if the organism is foreign to a particular region or habitat and possess the unpleasant ability to proliferate or grow rapidly to the point of competing with local species of organisms.
According to this question, humans are said to introduce organisms that have the ability to harm the local flora and fauna. Hence, these organisms are INVASIVE SPECIES because they are foreign to that place and cause damage in their new environment.
help please !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
B
Explanation:
C: Teacher not being in control while experimenting is like giving students an answer key for a test and telling them not to use it.
D: duh
Which of the following is a compressional/longitudinal wave?
А
water
B
fans doing the "wave" in a football stadium
С
light
D
sound
Answer:
D. Sound
Explanation:
Both А. water and B. fans doing the "wave" in a football stadium are both literal waves and are not examples of a compressional/longitudinal
Answer:
the answer is sound
Explanation:
a sound wave in longitudinal
DNA creates ____ which creates ____ which creates _____.
Answer:
DNA replication creates two new strands that assemble nucleotides differently.
Explanation:
This statement describes DNA replication because this process involves a double stranded DNA copied to produce two identical new DNA molecules.
Hope this helps!
Large moving cells in the blood and lymph nodes that ingest and digest foreign particles or wall off material are called:
bacteria
fibroblasts
viruses
leukocytes
Answer:
Leukocytes
Explanation:
Leukocytes = White blood cells that digest foreign particles
What is the formula for the stable, binary ionic compound formed between Ba2+ and O2-?
A) BaO2
B) Ba2O2
C) Ba2O
D) BaO
Answer:
it's ba0 so the answer is d
A lizard lays an egg for a new baby lizard.
Asexual reproduction
Sexual reproduction
please help. me there is 8 questions plz
Answer:
1. c , 2.b, 3.a, 4.a, 5.c, 6.a, 7.c
A female heterozygous for dark hair and freckles married a male also heterozygous for dark hair and freckles. What is the possibility of having offspring with no freckles and light hair?
•8/16
•3/16
•9/16
•1/16
Answer: I would say 3/16 but then again im not too sure you may want to wait until a second answer arrives :D
Which of the following seems probable in a garden with moist soil, planted with thriving astilbe, bleeding
heart, and hydrangeas, but with boxwood that is doing very poorly?
Answer:
the garden has a low ph, under 7
Explanation:
took the test
Which product of fermentation expands bread dough
Ethanol
Energy
Carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide because During fermentation, carbon dioxide is produced and trapped as tiny pockets of air within the dough. This causes it to rise. During baking the carbon dioxide expands and causes the bread to rise further. The alcohol produced during fermentation evaporates during the bread baking process.
The MA of a lever is 4. If you have to lift the object up 20 cm,
how far will you have to pull down?
Answer:
jayfeather friend me
Explanation:
Answer: The mechanical advantage of a machine is 4. ... Mechanical advantage MA is the ratio of output (generated by the machine) force to input (applied to the machine) force. So MA = 4 means that for example if you apply 100 N then your machine will multiply that force and generate 400 N.
a force has direction and contact true or false
Answer:
Because a force is a vector that has a direction, it is common to represent forces using diagrams in which a force is represented by an arrow. In physics, a force is any interaction that, when unopposed, will change the motion of an object. A force can cause an object with mass to change its velocity (which includes to begin moving from a state of rest), i.e., to accelerate. ... A force has both magnitude and direction, making it a vector quantity.
Therefore, yes
Some ___ fungi can be eaten , but there are also some that are harmful to plant life like wheat rust .
A) Zygote forming
B) Sac
C) Imperfect
D) Club
E) Chytrid
right answers only pls
Why are we most concerned about CO2 as opposed to other greenhouse gases?
Because CO2 puts us at the greatest risk of irreversible changes if it continues to accumulate unabated in the atmosphere