Answer:
The elements in this family are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. Halogens have 7 valence electrons, which explains why they are the most active non-metals.
Explanation:
Answer:
Selenium
Explanation:
A solid has shape and volume?
Answer:
A solid has a definite volume and shape, a liquid has a definite volume but no definite shape, and there is no definite volume or shape of a gas. Usually, the transition from solid to liquid does not change a substance's volume substantially.
Explanation:
A gas that exerts a pressure of
15.6 psi in a container with a volume of
L will exert a
pressure
of
25.43 psi when transferred to a
container with a volume of 1.895 L.
Answer:
V1 = 3.09 L
Explanation:
Initial Pressure, P1 = 15.6 psi
Initial Volume, V1 = ?
Final Pressure, P2 = 25.43 psi
Final Volume, V2 = 1.895 L
The relationship between these quantities is given by boyles law;
V1P1 = V2P2
V1 = V2P2 / P1 = 1.895 * 25.43 / 15.6
V1 = 3.09 L
How many Joules of heat are required to melt 250 grams of ice at 0°C?
AHfus = 334 J/g
AHvap = 2258 J/g
Cp= 4.184 J/g C
Answer:
cp =4.184/c / j
Explanation:
ahvap=2258j/g
Heat required : Q = 83500 J = 83.5 kJ
Further explanationGiven
mass ice = 250 g at 0°C
Required
The heat required
Solution
The heat to change the phase can be formulated :
Q = m.Lf (melting/freezing)
Lf=latent heat of fusion
Input the value :
Q = 250 g x 334 J/g
Q = 83500 J
Does the following statement describe revolution or rotation?
When it is daytime in one area of the world it is nighttime on the opposite side of the world,
A)Rotation
B)Revolution
Answer:
this describes rotation
Explanation:
rotation means spinning on an axis, revolution means going in a circle around an object. a year would be a revolution and a day would be a rotation.
5. A box with a volume of 22.4 L contains 1.0 mol of nitrogen and 2.0 mol of hydrogen at 0°C. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The total pressure is 202 kPa.
B. The partial pressure of N2 is 101 kPa.
C. The total pressure in the box is 101 kPa.
D. The partial pressures of N2 and H2 are equal.
B. The partial pressure of N2 is 101 kPa
Further explanationGiven
volume = 22.4 L
1.0 mol of nitrogen and 2.0 mol of hydrogen at 0°C
Required
Total pressure and partial pressure
Solution
Ideal gas law :
PV = nRT
n total = 3 mol
T = O °C + 273 = 273 K
P = nRT/V
P = 3 x 0.08205 x 273 / 22.4
P total = 3 atm = 303,975 kPa
P Nitrogen = 1/3 x 303.975 = 101.325 kPa
P Hydrogen = 2/3 x 303.975 = 202.65 kPa
Answer:The partial pressure of N2 is 101 kPa
Explanation:
What is the density of an
object that has a mass of
120 g and volume of 5 ml?
The density of an object ρ = 24 g/ml
Further explanationGiven
mass of an object = 120 g
volume = 5 ml
Required
The density
Solution
Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume
Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume
Density formula:
[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}[/tex]
ρ = density
m = mass
v = volume
Input the value :
ρ = 120 g : 5 ml
ρ = 24 g/ml
How does slash and burn affect the earth's atmosphere?
Question 2 options:
less plants to take in carbon dioxide
more cows produce more carbon dioxide
less water for carbon dioxide to dissolve in
2 of the above
all of the above
Answer:There are many problems that result from this method of growing crops, including deforestation, a direct consequence of cutting down forests for crop land; loss of habitat and species; an increase in air pollution and the release of carbon into the atmosphere—which contributes to global climate change; and an increase
Explanation:
How many grams of NH3 can be dissolved in 50 grams of water at 50oC?
15 grams of NH3 can be dissolved
Further explanationGiven
50 grams of water at 50°C
Required
mass of NH3
Solution
Solubility is the maximum amount of a substance that can dissolve in some solvents. Factors that affect solubility
1. Temperature: 2. Surface area: 3. Solvent type: 4. Stirring process:We can use solubility chart (attached) to determine the solubility of NH3 at 50°C
From the graph, we can see that the solubility of NH3 in 100 g of water at 50 C is 30 g
So that the solubility in 50 grams of water is:
= 50/100 x 30
= 15 grams
The Independent Variable is:
Kinetic Energy
Height
Mass
Speed
List four rules for rounding numbers.
Answer:
the number you are rounding is followed by 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9, round the number up. Example: 38 rounded to the nearest ten is 40
If the number you are rounding is followed by 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, round the number down. Example: 33 rounded to the nearest ten is 30
Rounding fractions works exactly the same way as rounding whole numbers. The only difference is that instead of rounding to tens, hundreds, thousands, and so on, you round to tenths, hundredths, thousandths, and so on.
By rounding off, you could easily figure out that you would need about $6.00 to pay for your groceries.
The stability of atomic nuclei is most affected by the
a)number of N
b) number of e
c) number of P
d) ratio of N to P
ASAP PLZZ
which part of the plant you think is the least important?
Answer:
Well maybe the pedals they don't help much
Explanation:
Answer:
brainliest please
Explanation:
the pollen probably because other plants have it
4) What is the Formula weight of MgCl2 and the explanation.
95.21 g/mol
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightChemistry
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableExplanation:Step 1: Identify
MgCl₂
Step 2: Find Formula Weight
[PT] Molar Mass of Mg - 24.31 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass of MgCl₂ - 24.31 + 2(35.45) = 95.21 g/mol
A mole of Br2 and a mole of CH2Br2
Select one:
A. have a mass of 1g each
B. contain the same number of molecules
C. contain one molecule each
D. have the same mass
The term mole is defined as the amount of substance of a system which contains as many elementary entities. A mole of Br₂ and a mole of CH₂Br₂ have a mass of 1g each. Therefore, option A is correct.
What do you mean by mole ?The term mole is defined as the amount of substance of a system which contains as many elementary entities.
1 mole is equal to 6.023 × 10 ²³ molecules.
One mole of any substance is equal to 6.023 × 10²³ units of that substance such as atoms, molecules, or ions. The number 6.023 × 10²³ is called as Avogadro's number or Avogadro's constant.
The mole concept can be used to convert between mass and number of particles.
A mole of Br₂ and a mole of CH₂Br₂ have a mass of 1g each. Because one mole of substance is equal to 6.023 × 10 ²³ molecules.
Thus, option A is correct.
To learn more about the mole, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/26416088
#SPJ5
What rule/principle States that electrons fill orbital from lowest energy to highest energy?
A: Aufbau principle
B: Hund's rule
C: Pauli exclusion principle
The orbital filling and electron configuration are based on various principles. The Aufbau principle states that electrons fill the orbital from lowest to highest energy levels. Thus, option A is correct.
What is the Aufbau principle?The Aufbau principle is the rule that states about the filling of the electron in the various orbitals of an atom. It defines the filling of the lower atomic orbitals before the higher levels are filled.
This principle allows for determining the electronic configuration of the atom. The rule states that the electron first occupies the lowest energetically unrestricted orbits that can hold a certain number of electrons. The electron can only move to a higher level when the electron is filled in the previous subshell.
Therefore, option A. the Aufbau principle gave the filling of electrons in the lowest energy level.
Learn more about the Aufbau principle here:
https://brainly.com/question/15006708
#SPJ6
Balance this reaction:
(_)NH3 + (_)H2SO4 = (_) (NH4)2SO4
1.2.2
2,1,1
2.2.1
Answer: 2,1,1
Explanation:
which element group makes computers and calculators
If 10.0 L of nitrogen gas reacts with 16.0 L of hydrogen gas, how many liters of ammonia gas (NH3) will be
produced?
Volume of ammonia gas : 10.67 L
Further explanationGiven
10.0 L of nitrogen gas
16.0 L of hydrogen gas
Required
Volume of ammonia gas
Solution
Reaction
N₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
From Avogadro's hypothesis, at the same temperature and pressure, the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles
Find limiting reactant :
N₂ : 10 : 1 = 10
H₂ : 16 : 3 = 5.3
H₂ as a limiting reactant
So volume of NH₃ based on H₂
= 2/3 x volume H₂
= 2/3 x 16 L
= 10.67 L
3. Iron + copper sulphate
Will it react
Answer: Iron displaces copper ions from an aqueous solution of copper sulphate. ... In this reaction, metallic iron is converted into ferrous ion (Fe2+) and cupric ion (Cu2 +) is converted into metallic copper. Fe (s) + Cu2 + (aq) —→ Fe2+ (aq) + Cu (s).
Explanation:
Leon is creating a model using the items in the picture below. How could he best improve his model?
O
Earth
Moon
Sun
Make the earth larger than the sun
Make the moon larger than the sun
Make the sun smaller than the earth
Make the moon smaller than the earth
Make the moon smaller than the Earth.
Elements make up all things. What is it called
Answer:
Matter
Explanation:
All matter is made up of substances called elements
nuclear energy is created through the process of splitting apart atoms and releasing large amounts of heat energy that can be converted to electrical energy.this process is known as?
How does the freezing point of a substance relate to its melting point?
Answer:
The melting temperature of a solid is generally considered to be the same as the freezing point of the corresponding liquid; because a liquid may freeze in different crystal systems and because impurities lower the freezing point, however, the actual freezing point may not be the same as the melting point.
#carryONlearningThe theory of _______ of matter states that cannot be created or destoryed
Word bank: Matter Volume Element Conservation Mass Atoms Properties
Answer:
mass pic is explanation hope it helps
Give an example of elastic potential energy
Answer:
An archer's stretched bow.
Explanation:
Elastic potential energy is energy stored as a result of applying a force to deform an elastic object.
Select the correct answer.
Which statement best describes how chemical equations demonstrate conservation of mass?
A.
The number of reactants is the same as the number of products.
B.
The compounds are the same on each side of the reaction.
C.
The number of atoms of each element is the same on each side of the equation.
D.
The state of matter is the same on each side of the equation.
Answer:
All of the Above
A.The number of reactants is the same as the number of products.
B.The compounds are the same on each side of the reaction.
C.The number of atoms of each element is the same on each side of the equation.
D.The state of matter is the same on each side of the equation.
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I did the test
what is a geochemist
which of these hypothesis is not falsifiable?
a. there is life on other planets.
b. our sun will burn out within the next billion years.
c. the universe is stagnant.
d. jupiter is the best planet in our solar system.
Answer: it is D
Explanation:its D cause that is a opinion it is not sientificly correct
help me out please!?
Answer:
area a
Explanation:
In which of these do you need to know the direction in which the object is moving?
velocity
instantaneous speed
average speed
mass
Answer:
velocity
Explanation: