In the American Midwest, native seed crops goosefoot, sumpweed, and sunflowers were farmed about 6,000-1,000 yBP. These crops were used by early Amerindians as sources of food.
The native seed crops goosefoot, sumpweed, and sunflower were used by early Amerindian natives as food prior to the arrival of the squash, beans and maize from Mexico.
The sunflower is nowadays a worldwide extended crop used in intensive farming due to its high yield and high nutritional value.
The first domesticated plants in Illinois about 1800 years before Common Era include goosefoot (Chenopodium berlandieri) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.).
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Gaseous exchange is best described as?
Answer:
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the alveoli and bloodstream (via passive diffusion)
Explanation:
;)
Answer: The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the alveoli and bloodstream
Explanation:
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Describe how acid rain would react with rocks overtime.
Answer:
When acidic rainwater falls on limestone or chalk, a chemical reaction happens. New, soluble, substances are formed in the reaction. These dissolve in the water, and then are washed away, weathering the rock.
Explanation:
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please help with 13
Answer:
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What happens to nutrient macromolecules in an animal's digestive tract?
A) The digestive breakdown of macromolecules determines the monomers that are
immediately needed and therefore produced.
B) Proteins and nucleic acids are digested into monomers before absorption; energy-storage
macromolecules (starch and fat) are absorbed whole.
C) They are absorbed whole and are then broken down into monomers within cells that
ultimately use them.
D) Nutrient macromolecules are digested into monomers before absorptio
3.33 Points
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Nutrient macromolecules are digested into monomers before absorption. a tube-shaped compartment for the transport, digestion, and absorption of food.
Why would cladistics classify birds and reptiles in a single class
Answer:
Vertebrae
Explanation:
both birds and reptiles have a backbone or a vertabrae. therefore they are Vertebrates.
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A significant amount of legislation passed in the 20th century sought to reduce the risk of future economic events like the liquidity crisis
experienced by banks during the Panic of 1907. Which of the following policies would increase the risk of a liquidity crisis?
The policy which would would increase the risk of a liquidity crisis is Banks
being required to store a smaller percentage of depositor funds in their
vaults.
Liquidity occurs when there is an increase in demand and decrease in
supply. Banks usually have a large percentage of depositor funds stored in
their vault to prevent these occurrence.
In situations whereby they store a smaller percentage of depositor funds in
their vaults , it will lead to a liquidity crisis as they won't be able to cater for
the immediate needs of the depositors.
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Three plants are grown in the same environmental conditions with equal sunlight, water, and space to grow. One plant grew to have a purple flower while the other two grew white flowers. What is the most likely conclusion that can be made for the change in flower color?(1 point)
Genetic factors caused environmental changes that caused the differences in flower color.
Genetic factors caused the differences in flower color.
Environmental factors caused a genetic mutation that caused the differences in flower color.
Environmental conditions caused the differences in flower color.
Answer:
The second answer choice.
Explanation:
Genetic variation must be the answer as the plants were grown in the same conditions. Therefore, the only source of variability might be genetic variation.
The first choice is not the answer because Genetic factors cannot cause the environment around the plant to change.
The third choice is not the answer because the Environmental factors are the same, and if they were really to cause a mutation, all three plants would mutate.
The fourth is the same reason as the third: if environemnt conditions affected the flower, all three plants would change color since they were all grown in the same environemnt, not just the one we see in the results.
Some significant floricultural species can now produce flowers with attractive and unique bloom hues thanks to recent advancements in genetic alteration techniques. Thus, option B is correct.
What are the genetic factor in developing organism?Flower color is governed by two primary gene families. Genes that code for the protein machinery needed to create pigment molecules are part of one category.
The second group includes genes that result in the production of regulatory proteins. The location, quantity, and kind of machinery that makes up the pigments are determined by regulatory proteins.
Flowers have genes that determine how they look, just like humans. These plants “give birth” to pigments, which result in a rainbow of hues.
The carotenoid substance that gives tomatoes and carrots their color also gives some flowers their yellow, red, or orange hue.
Therefore, Genetic factors caused the differences in flower color.
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Traditional antibiotics build immunity by exposing the memory cells of our body to inactive versions of viruses or bacteria.
True
False
Conventional antibiotics increase immunity by exposing our bodies' memory cells to dormant viruses or bacteria. So, the aforementioned is True.
What are Antibiotics?A particular class of antimicrobial agent that works against bacteria is an antibiotic. Antibiotic drugs are frequently used for the treatment and control of bacterial infections because they are the most effective type of effective antibacterial for doing so. Bacteria may be killed or have their growth suppressed.
Several types of bacterial infections are treated or prevented with the help of antibiotics. They either eradicate bacteria or stop them from proliferating and spreading.
Viral infections cannot be treated with antibiotics. This covers the typical cold, the flu, the majority of coughs, and sore throats. By introducing our bodies' immunological memory to latent viruses or bacteria, traditional antibiotics boost immunity.
Therefore, the given statement is True.
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how is biomimicry is used in companies help
Answer:
Looking to nature for inspiration can help individual designers in multiple ways. Designers are innately curious, and biomimicry provides the opportunity to learn about life's water, energy and material-use strategies. This perspective broadens the design space to bring new solutions to the table.
Explanation:
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Salt water gargle can temporarily relieve a sore throat. One recipe calls for 3/4 teaspoon of salt in 1 cup of water. A second recipe calls for 1 teaspoon of salt in 2 cups of water. Which recipe will taste saltier?
Answer:
The first solution will, since the salt to water ratio contains more salt.
Explanation:
The salt will cause the recipe to taste saltier, since the salt is what makes things salty.
Which structure allows
gases and nutrients in
and out of the cell?
A. mitochondria
B. cytoplasm
C. nucleus
D. cell membrane
The cell membrane allows gases and nutrients in and out of the cell.
The correct answer is option D, the cell membrane. The cell membrane, also known as the plasma membrane, is a vital component of all cells. It serves as a selectively permeable barrier that separates the internal environment of the cell from its external surroundings. One of its crucial functions is to regulate the movement of substances in and out of the cell, including gases and nutrients.
The cell membrane is made up of a phospholipid bilayer embedded with various proteins. These proteins play a role in facilitating the transport of molecules across the membrane. There are two main types of transport across the cell membrane:
Passive Transport: This includes processes like diffusion and facilitated diffusion, where substances move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Small gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide can passively diffuse through the lipid bilayer of the membrane.
Active Transport: This involves the use of energy to move substances against their concentration gradient, from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration. Nutrients and other molecules can be actively transported using protein pumps.
In both cases, the cell membrane is responsible for controlling what enters and exits the cell, maintaining an appropriate internal environment for cellular functions. This selective permeability ensures that essential gases like oxygen and nutrients can enter the cell while waste products can exit. Thus, the cell membrane is a crucial structure that enables the exchange of gases and nutrients required for cellular metabolism and survival.
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In a population of cattle, the average body fat percentage is 10.5%. You select parents with an average body weight percentage of 20.8%. The offspring they produce have an average body weight percentage of 17.6%. Based on these data, what is the narrow-sense heritability of this trait
Heritability in the narrow sense -h²- refers to the proportion of the phenotypic variability that is influenced by genetic factors. In the exposed example, the narrow-sense heritability of this trait is h² = 0.689 ≅ 0.7
-----------------------------
Before answering the question, let us first review a few concepts.
The selection differential, SD, is calculated by getting the difference between the mean value of the desired trait in the population (X₀) and the mean value of the same trait expressed by parents, (Xs). So,SD = Xs - X₀
Heritability in the narrow sense -h²- is the measure of the genetic component to which additive genetic variance contributes.It referes to the proportion of the phenotypic variability that is influenced by genetic factors.
The heritability might be used to determine how the population will respond to the selection done, R.
h² = R/SD
The response to selection (R) refers to the metric value gained from the cross between the selected parents. R can be calculated by multiplying the heritability h² with the selection differential, SD.R = h²SD
R also equals the difference between the new generation phenotypic value (X₁) and the original population phenotypic value (X₀),
R = X₁ - X₀
Now that we know these concepts and how to calculate them, we can solve the proposed problem.
Available data:
Population average body fat ⇒ 10.5% ⇒ X₀ Selected parents average body weight ⇒ 20.8% ⇒ XsOffspring average body weight ⇒ 17.6% ⇒ X₁We ned to get the narrow-sense heritability of this trait, h².
h² = R/SD
R = X₁ - X₀ = 17.6% - 10.5% = 7.1%SD = Xs - X₀ = 20.8% - 10.5% = 10.3%
h² = R/SD = 7.1% / 10.3% = 0.689 ≅ 0.7
The narrow-sense heritability of this trait is h² = 0.689 ≅ 0.7
-------------------------------------
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Which of the following shows methods of harvesting corn in order from the
lowest rate of resource consumption to the highest?
A. Picked and sorted by hand - picked and sorted by complex
machinery - hand-picked and sorted by a simple machine
• B. Picked and sorted by hand - hand-picked and sorted by a simple
machine - picked and sorted by complex machinery
O C. Picked and sorted by complex machinery - hand-picked and
sorted by a simple machine - picked and sorted by hand
D. Hand-picked and sorted by a simple machine - picked and sorted
by hand - picked and sorted by complex machinery
Answer:
B complex would come last correct?
Explanation:
please help me match these up click the photo to see it better
write features of animal cell
Answer:
Cell membrane Controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell
Cytoplasm Jelly-like substance, where chemical reactions happen
Nucleus Carries genetic information and controls what happens inside the cell
Mitochondria Where most respiration reactions happen
Answer:
Cell membrane Controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell
Cytoplasm Jelly-like substance, where chemical reactions happen
Nucleus Carries genetic information and controls what happens inside the cell
Mitochondria Where most respiration reactions happen
Explanation:
Describe changes in Earth's atmosphere and oceans
Over time.
Different finch species have beaks of different shapes and sizes. What is the source of these different phenotypes
True or false, as density of ocean water increases, The speed of the ocean currents decreases
Answer: Very True
Explanation:
Are there any differences between what we need as humans and what animals need? If so, what?
Answer:
Animal society is mainly based on instincts or reflex behavior, whereas human society is based on reason or rational behavior. There are no rights and duties in animal society. Every animal lives upon his physical powers whereas human society has a wonderful system of law and order.
Animals usually live in the wild where they have to find there own food and hunt for it, where we as humans spend money on our food and it is all at the grocery store. There are more differences but this is one main difference.
What is the location of a volcano that forms in the middle of the ocean called?
A) seismic wave
B) hotspot
C) fault line
D) earthquake
Answer: Answer is B a hot spot
Explanation:
The portion of the membrane system in eukaryotic cells that is responsible for the making lipids and breaking down toxic substances in the
Answer:
The endoplasmic reticulum
Explanation:
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Explanation:
hypothesis - every consumption of oxygen 0.5 the times of intensity of effort 50
conclusion - so it's clearly show that oxygen rates falls rapidly by their consuption
Answer:
thanks for the points
Explanation:
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The ___ is a short loop from the heart to the lungs and back again. HELP
Answer:
pulmonary circulation
Explanation:
it's a short loop from the heart to the lungs back again
Which of the following organism would you consider to be unicellular and multicellular
1) Bacteria cell
2) Bat
3) Tree
4) Frog
5)Chicken Egg
6) Baker's yeast
Welcome back from your expedition into the cells! Let's see if you paid attention to the molecules that are involved in the smooth muscle contraction. Which neurotransmitter is released from the parasympathetic ganglion?
Acetylcholine is referred to the neurotransmitter that is released from the
parasympathetic ganglion.
Acetylcholine is the main neurotransmitter found in the parasympathetic
nervous system. Its effects are either excitatory or inhibitory. It is a chemical
which is released by neurons to aid transmission of signals to other cells of
the body.
It helps in the contraction of the muscles, peristaltic movement of the
stomach, as a vasodilator etc.
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Which option distinguishes the outcome if the Farm Bill were to end subsidies to private growers, but continue to provide food stamp funding?
Wholesale commodities prices would increase and create a devaluing of food stamps.
Food stamp recipients would replace subsidies by spending more money on agriculture.
Farm prices would drop due to a higher supply of unsold goods but no demand change.
Aid would shift and all farmers receiving subsidies would receive food stamps instead
Answer:
Whole sale commodities price would increase and create a devaluing of food stamps.
Explanation:
If the farm bill were to end then the feature which was to be given to farmers would lost.It will decrease the outcome of commodities to market.Which will raise the price of them.Explanation:
Which option distinguishes the outcome if the Farm Bill were to end subsidies to private growers, but continue to provide food stamp funding?
↪. Wholesale commodities prices would increase and create a devaluing of food stamps.
How does meiosis most benefit a species?
It decreases the number of chromosomes.
It increases genetic variation.
It increases the number of chromosomes.
It increases mutations.
Answer:
It increases genetic variation.
Explanation:
Meiosis does not decrease the number of chromosomes nor increase the number of them, it merely splits them.
While it could increase mutations, this might not necesarily be a good thing.
However, it does increase genetic variation, especially during the process where crossing over occurs. Increased genetic variation is beneficial for the population for many reasons like higher resistance to certain diseases. Increasing genetic variation also makes a species look unique from other members of the species.
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What’s the difference between transformed and untransformed bacteria
Answer:
DNA is accidentally moved from one bacterium to another by a virus
Explanation:In transformation, a bacterium takes up a piece of DNA floating in its environment. In transduction, DNA is accidentally moved from one bacterium to another by a virus. In conjugation, DNA is transferred between bacteria through a tube between cells.
Which one of the following provides natural passive immunity colostrums milk powder water with sugar vaccination
Answer:colostrums
Explanation:colostrums contains antibodies, last for a period of time in the body.
When an employee remembers the first manager who came and spoke to them on their first day of work, the event is most likely to be stored in the employee's:
Episodic Memory!
Episodic memory includes personal information on what happened and where.
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