Lines a b c and d are shown below. Which lines are parallel? Which line are perpendicular? Explain and jutsify your answer using slopes
Answers
Answer:
Lines A and C are parallel
Lines B and D are perpendicular
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
See attachment for lines A to D
Required
Determine the parallel and perpendicular lines
To start with, we calculate the slope of each line.
Line A
The points on line A are:
[tex](x_1,y_1) = (3,-4)[/tex]
[tex](x_2,y_2) = (-1,2)[/tex]
Calculate the slope (m)
[tex]m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}[/tex]
[tex]m = \frac{2 - (-4)}{-1 - 3}[/tex]
[tex]m = \frac{2 +4}{-4}[/tex]
[tex]m = \frac{6}{-4}[/tex]
[tex]m_1 = -\frac{3}{2}[/tex]
Line B
[tex](x_1,y_1) = (-1,8)[/tex]
[tex](x_2,y_2) = (2,6)[/tex]
Calculate the slope (m)
[tex]m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}[/tex]
[tex]m = \frac{6 - 8}{2 -(-1)}[/tex]
[tex]m = \frac{-2}{2 +1}[/tex]
[tex]m_2 = -\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
Line C
[tex]y - 9 = -\frac{3}{2}(x + 8)[/tex]
Open bracket
[tex]y - 9 = -\frac{3}{2}x -\frac{3}{2}* 8[/tex]
[tex]y - 9 = -\frac{3}{2}x -3* 4[/tex]
[tex]y - 9 = -\frac{3}{2}x -12[/tex]
Make y the subject
[tex]y = -\frac{3}{2}x -12+9[/tex]
[tex]y = -\frac{3}{2}x -3[/tex]
The slope intercept of an equation is: [tex]y = mx + b[/tex]
Where
[tex]m = slope[/tex]
By comparison:
[tex]m_3 = -\frac{3}{2}[/tex]
Line D
[tex]12x - 8y = 40[/tex]
Subtract 12x from both sides
[tex]12x-12x - 8y = -12x+40[/tex]
[tex]- 8y = -12x+40[/tex]
Divide through by -8
[tex]\frac{- 8y}{-8} = \frac{-12x}{-8}+\frac{40}{-8}[/tex]
[tex]y= \frac{12x}{8}-\frac{40}{8}[/tex]
[tex]y= \frac{3}{2}x-5[/tex]
The slope intercept of an equation is: [tex]y = mx + b[/tex]
Where
[tex]m = slope[/tex]
By comparison:
[tex]m_4 = \frac{3}{2}[/tex]
So, the slopes of the lines are:
[tex]m_1 = -\frac{3}{2}[/tex] [tex]m_2 = -\frac{2}{3}[/tex] [tex]m_3 = -\frac{3}{2}[/tex] [tex]m_4 = \frac{3}{2}[/tex]
Lines with the same slope are parallel.
So:
Lines A and C with slope of [tex]-\frac{3}{2}[/tex] are parallel
Lines with the following relationship are perpendicular:
[tex]m * M = -1[/tex]
Lines B and D are perpendicular because:
[tex]-\frac{2}{3} * \frac{3}{2} = -1[/tex]
[tex]-\frac{6}{6} = -1[/tex]
[tex]-1 = -1[/tex]
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The social studies teacher wants to know whether the students in the entire school prefer a model United Nations activity or a student government activity. The teacher draws a random sample from the following groups: All teachers in the school All boys in each grade All students in each grade All students in the social studies club Which group best represents the population he should take a random sample from to get the best results for his survey?
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All boys in each grade
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Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
C: All students in each grade
Step-by-step explanation:
It cant be all teachers in the school since at the beginning of the question it says "whether the students" not whether the teachers plus it is not a mxed variety, so this question was sort of trying to catch you off guard
The reason why is if you pick all the boys in each grade then it wouldnt really be random since your picking the gender you want to answer it has to be a mixed variety all ages all genders and so on
Yes! All students in each grade would be a mixed variety since its all ages, all genders, and all grades this answer was a little obvious since they sort of gave you the answer saying "The social studies teacher wants to know whether the students in the entire school"
All students in the social studies club wouldnt be a good answer either since (as i said before) it has to be random and your picking who you want to answer plus since there in the club with the social studie steacher they are more likely to pick what she wants to pick
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Step-by-step explanation:
Step by step explanation
if y=3 then 14y equals
Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
42
Step-by-step explanation:
first, substitute 3 for y in 14y. 14y means you are multiplying 14 and y, so when you plug in 3 for y, you're multiplying 14 and 3! :)
14y ⇒ 14(3)simplify by multiplying 14 · 3.
14(3) = 42so, when y = 3, 14y = 42.
you can check the answer by solving for y in 14y = 42.
divide both sides of the equation by 14.
14y/14 = 1y or y42/14 = 3after dividing, you're left with y = 3. that means 14y does indeed equal 42 when y = 3! :)
i hope this helps! have a great rest of your day <3
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Answer: a
Step-by-step explanation:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
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Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Answers
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Answers
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3.78 (see below)
Step-by-step explanation:
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Step-by-step explanation:
took the test
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Answers
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Answers
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Answers
Answer:
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3 is incorrect
4 is incorrect
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Answers
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8x - 4
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A farmer wants to fence a piece of his land. Two sides of the triangular field have lengths of 120 feet and 325 feet. The measure of the angle between those sides is 70 degrees. How much fencing will a farmer need?
Answers
Explanation: We need to find the area of the field using the side angle side method, which uses the equation (ab*sin C)/2.
Thus, we have (120*325*sin 70)/2=18324 square feet.
Farmer need 750.5 feet fencing for his triangular field.
What is triangle?"Triangle is two dimensional geometrical shape with three sides and three vertices. Sum of all the angles of a triangle is equals to 180°.
Formula used
Cosine rule
As per the diagram,
cosθ = (b² +c² -a²) / 2bc
cos 70° = 0.3420
According to the question,
Let AB = c , AC = b are given sides of measure 120 feet and 325 feet respectively.
and BC = a
Angle between given sides be θ = 70°
Substitute the value in the formula we get,
cos70° = [ (325)² +(120)² - a²] / 2(120)(325)
⇒ 0.3420 = [ 120025 - a²] / 78000
⇒ 120025 -a² = 26676
⇒ a² = 93349
⇒ a = 305.5
Total fencing required for triangular field = AB + BC +CA
= 120 + 325 + 305.5
= 750.5 feet
Hence, farmer need 750.5 feet fencing for his triangular field.
Learn more about triangle here
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