please ans both urgent ​

Answer:

A. a wire in a winding is broken.

Explanation:

An electric circuit can be defined as an interconnection of electrical components which creates a path for the flow of electric charge (electrons) due to a driving voltage.

Generally, an electric circuit consists of electrical components such as resistors, capacitors, battery, transistors, switches, inductors, etc.

Basically, an electric circuit is considered to be open when there's a broken continuity (broken path), which causes no current to flow through the circuit.

On the other hand, a closed circuit is one in which there's a flow of current due to a complete electrical path.

On a related note, an open winding in an electric motor means that a wire in a winding is broken.

Momentum is conserved, so the sum of the momenta of the bullet and block before collision is equal to the momentum of the combined bullet-block system,

[tex]m_bv_b+m_wv_w = (m_b+m_w)v[/tex]

where v is the speed of the bullet-block system. The block starts at rest so it has no initial momentum, and solving for v gives

[tex]v = \dfrac{m_b}{m_b+m_w} v_b[/tex]

The total work W performed by the spring on the bullet-block system as it is compressed a distance x is

[tex]W = -\dfrac12kx^2[/tex]

where k is the spring constant, and the work done is negative because the restoring force of the spring opposes the bullet-block as it compresses the spring.

By the work-energy theorem, the total work done is equal to the change in the bullet-block's kinetic energy ∆K, so we have

[tex]W_{\rm total} = W = \Delta K[/tex]

The bullet-block starts moving with velocity v found earlier and comes to a stop as the spring slows it down, so we have

[tex]-\dfrac12kx^2 = -\dfrac12(m_b+m_w)v^2 \implies kx^2 = \dfrac{{m_b}^2}{m_b+m_w}{v_b}^2[/tex]

Solve for [tex]m_w[/tex]:

[tex]m_w=\dfrac1k\left(\dfrac{m_bv_b}x\right)^2-m_b[/tex]

[tex]m_w=\dfrac1{205\frac{\rm N}{\rm m}}\left(\dfrac{(0.0135\,\mathrm{kg})\left(245\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)}{0.350\,\rm m}\right)^2-0.0135\,\mathrm{kg}\approx \boxed{0.422\,\mathrm{kg}}[/tex]

Answer:

When the plane is rest position it possess potential energy. But when a aeroplane is flying at the height it possess kinetic energy. No matter what height is given.

Answer:

km/hr

Explanation:

Addition and subtraction are commutative

Meaning you can add or subtract in any order because it doesn't change the sum or the difference. So it doesn't change the units.

Answer:

km/ hr + km/ hr =(km+ km)/hr=2km/hr

Explanation:

(a) The de Broglie wavelength is approximately 5.175 × 10⁻¹⁵  meters. The wavelength is lesser than the distance of closest approach

(b) It is proper to treat the alpha particle as a particle and not as wave because the distance of closest approach is much larger than and not comparable to its wavelength for the alpha particle for the alpha particle to be treated as a wave

The given parameters are;

The kinetic energy of the alpha particles = 7.70 MeV = 1.23368 × 10⁻¹² J

The distance from the gold nucleus the alpha particles reach = 29.5 fm

(a) The de Broglie wavelength of a particle is given as follows;

[tex]\mathbf{\lambda = \dfrac{h}{p}}[/tex]

Where;

λ = The wavelength

h = Planck's constant = 6.62607004 × 10⁻³⁴ m²·kg/s

p = The momentum of the particle = Mass of an electron, m × Velocity, v

The mass of an alpha particle, m ≈ 6.645 × 10⁻²⁷ kg

Therefore;

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{h}{m \times v}[/tex]

The kinetic energy of the alpha particle, K.E. = (1/2)·m·v²

∴ v = √(2 × K.E./m)

Therefore;

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{h}{m \times \sqrt{2 \times \dfrac{K.E.}{m} } } = \dfrac{h}{ \sqrt{2 \times m \times K.E.} }[/tex]

Plugging in the values of the variables gives;

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{6.62607004 \times 10 ^{-34} }{ \sqrt{2 \times 6.645 \times 10 ^{-27} \times 1.23368 \times 10^{-12} } } \approx 5.175 \times 10^{-15}[/tex]

The de Broglie wavelength of the alpha particle, λ ≈ 5.175 × 10⁻¹⁵ m

The distance of closest approach = 29.5 fm = 29.5 × 10⁻¹⁵ m

Compared to the distance of closest approach, the wavelength of the alpha particle is lesser than the distance of closest approach

(b)  Given that the distance of closest approach is six times larger than the wavelength of the alpha particle, and alpha particle behaving as waves are expected to approach closer to the gold nucleus in the region of their wavelength before deflection, therefore, the larger distance of closest approach is indicative of a charged particle to charged particle interaction, and therefore, particle behavior of alpha particles.

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Answer:

A

in performing the experiment the hypothesis is proved wrong or correct prediction , meaning of prediction is guessing,

hypothesis the second stage of scientific method , scientist predict or guess the answer to the problem ,

Experiment the third stage of scientific method

scientist examine the ways

"Perform the experiment" is the step of the scientific method where a scientist determines whether the hypothesis was supported.

In the scientific method, experiments (often with controls and variables) are devised to test hypotheses. In the scientific method, analysis of the results of an experiment will lead to the hypothesis being accepted or rejected.

The basic idea of a hypothesis is that there is no predetermined outcome. For a solution to be termed a scientific hypothesis, it has to be an idea that can be supported or refuted through carefully crafted experimentation or observation.

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Explanation:

Particles in solids are always vibrating (moving back and forth) in place.

Answer:

To indicate short quotations (four typed lines or fewer of prose or three lines of verse) in your text, enclose the quotation within double quotation marks.

Answer:

13.5 x 10^(11) N

Explanation:

Given :

The magnitude of charge 1 = q1 = 3 × 10^(-5) C

The magnitude of charge 2 = q2 = 5 × 10^(4) C

The distance between charges = d = 10 cm = 0.1 m

To Find :

The magnitude of electrostatic force acting between charges

Solution :

∵ Electrostatic force = F = (k × (q1) x (q2)) / r^(2)

where k = 9 × 10^(9)

i.e    F = 9 × 10^(9) × (3 × 10^(-5) × 5 × 10^(4)) / (0.1)^(2)  

Or, F =  9 × 10^(9) ×  (1.5/0.01)  

∴   F = 9 × 10^(9) × 150

i.e F = 1350 × 10^(9)

or,  Force = F = 1.35 × 10^(12) N

Hence, The magnitude of electrostatic force acting between charges is  1.35 × 10^(12) N => 13.5 x 10^(11)

Answer:

Because of the interstellar dust and interior location of the solar system.

Explanation:

We will probably not be able to detect the neutral hydrogen that gives rise to the 21-cm radio signal if we point a large optical telescope to the region because, the interstellar dust obscures the location of the spiral arm of the Milky way galaxy and this makes neutral hydrogen that gives rise to the 21-cm radio signal difficult to detect.

Also, the interior location of the solar system also makes the neutral hydrogen that gives rise to the 21-cm radio signal difficult to detect.

So, the interstellar dust and the interior location of the solar system makes it difficult to detect the neutral hydrogen that gives rise to the 21-cm radio signal with a large optical telescope.

Answer:

About Transcript. Nuclear binding energy is the energy required to split an atom's nucleus into protons and neutrons. Mass defect is the difference between the predicted mass and the actual mass of an atom's nucleus. The binding energy of a system can appear as extra mass, which accounts for this difference.

Explanation:

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1. The average speed of Luis over the 60 s is 1.33 m/s

2. The average velocity of Luis over the 60 s is zero.  

1. The average speed can be calculated with the following equation:

[tex] S = \frac{d}{t} [/tex]

Where:

d: is the total distance traveled

t: is the total time = 60 s

The total distance can be calculated by the sum of the distance traveled to the truck (40 m) and the distance traveled to his home (the same 40 m), as follows:

[tex] d = 40 m + 40 m = 80 m [/tex]

So, the average speed is:

[tex] S = \frac{d}{t} = \frac{80 m}{60 s} = 1.33 m/s [/tex]

Hence, Luis's average speed over the 60 s is 1.33 m/s.

2. Now, the average velocity is a vector given by:

[tex]v = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} = \frac{x_{f} - x_{i}}{t}[/tex]

Where:

[tex]x_{f}[/tex]: is the final distance traveled (the way to his home) = 40 m

[tex]x_{i}[/tex]: is the initial distance traveled (the way to his truck) = 40 m

Δt: is the total time = t = 60 s

Given that Luis in his journey, returns to the same starting point (his house), the total displacement is zero, and so the average velocity is also zero:                              

[tex]v = \frac{x_{f} - x_{i}}{t} = \frac{40 m - 40 m}{60 s} = 0[/tex]

Therefore, Luis's average velocity over the 60 s is zero.  

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As shown in the figure below, Luis rushes 40 m toward his truck. He notices he forgot his shoes and returns back to his house. His total travel time is 60 s.

Answer:

What is Luis’s average velocity over the 60 s period?

Answer: 0 m/s

What is Luis’s average speed over the 60 s period?

Answer: 1.33  m/s

Answer:

D)0.0889kg

Explanation:

If a large atomic bomb produces around 8.00x10¹⁵J of energy, then from Einstein's energy law i.e E=mc² we can calculate that the amount of matter is  0.0889kg. The correct option is D.

The Einstein Energy Law, often referred to as Einstein's famous equation relates the energy of a particle (E) to its mass (m) and the speed of light (c). The equation is as follows:

E = mc²

This equation shows that energy (E) and mass (m) are equivalent and interchangeable and that a small amount of mass can be converted into a large amount of energy. This is the basis for understanding nuclear reactions and the energy released in processes like nuclear fusion and fission.

Here in the question,

To calculate the mass that is converted into energy in an 8.00x10¹⁵J nuclear reaction, we can rearrange the equation to solve for m:

m = E / c²

where c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s is the speed of light in a vacuum.

Substituting the values, we get:

m = 8.00x10¹⁵ J / (3 x 10⁸ m/s)²

m = 0.0889kg

Therefore, a large atomic bomb that produces around 8.00x10¹⁵ J of energy converts approximately 0.0889kg of matter into energy. This is a very small amount of matter, but because c² is such a large number, a huge amount of energy can be released from a small amount of matter in a nuclear reaction.

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Answer:

enertia

Explanation:

enertia

The correct answer is (B) Centrifugal Force

The centrifugal force on a vehicle on the curves is outwards or can say away from the curve and pulls the out of the track.

the centrifugal force is given by [tex]F=\frac{mv^{2} }{r}[/tex], which is directly proportional to speed v.

Speed limits on the curves help in reducing the centrifugal force by reducing the speed.

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Answer:

??????? what language is this. um A then

Answer:

6x+8=32

6x=32-8

6x=24

x=24:6

x= 4

vậy, x =4

Answer:

120 Nm-1

Explanation:

Según la ley de Hooke;

F = Ke

F = fuerza sobre el resorte

K = constante de fuerza

e = extensión

Por eso;

K = F / e

K = 24N / 20 × 10 ^ -2m

K = 120 Nm-1

If the sound comes from the right side, the waves reach the right ear before the left ear. if the sound comes from the left side, the waves reach the left ear before the right ear. The difference between the phases of waves reaching both ears is detected by the ears and then interpreted by the brain

Answer:

Rotational kinetic energy

Explanation:

It is caused by circular motion.

applied force is a contact force

Answer:

is that rm in you profile pic

Answer:

96 meters

Explanation:

d = st

d = (8 m/s)(12 s)

d = 96 m

Answer:

d. No, porque la ecuación de trabajo lo define.

Explanation:

En Física, el trabajo realizado se puede definir como la cantidad de energía transferida cuando un objeto o cuerpo se mueve a lo largo de una distancia debido a la acción de una fuerza externa.

Matemáticamente, el trabajo realizado viene dado por la fórmula;

[tex] W = F * d [/tex]

Dónde;

Por lo tanto, podemos deducir de la definición de trabajo y su fórmula que el trabajo se realiza cuando un objeto (cuerpo) se mueve una distancia o experimenta cualquier forma de desplazamiento mientras transfiere energía.

Vertically, the object is in equilibrium, so that the net force in this direction is

∑ F (vertical) = n - mg = 0

where n is the magnitude of the normal force due to the contact between the object and surface. You're given that the object's weight is mg = 550 N, so n = 550 N as well.

Horizontally, the net force would be

∑ F (horizontal) = p - f = 0

where p is the magnitude of the applied force and f is the magnitude of (kinetic) friction opposing p. Now,

f = 0.012n = 0.012 (550 N) = 6.6 N

so that you need to apply a force of p = 6.6 N to keep the object sliding at a steady pace.

Answer:

it means that the force of attraction between two object in gravitation is 6.67×10-11N

It means that the force of attraction between two object in gravitation is 6.67×10-11N.

The formula is g = GM/r2, Where M is the mass of the Earth, r is the radius of the Earth (or distance between the center of the Earth and you, standing on its surface), and G is the gravitational constant. G (without the subscripts) is the gravitational constant, and c is the speed of light.

The gravitational force between two objects is proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers. joining the two centers of masses.

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Answer:

C. 2.0 cm

Explanation:

The magnetic field around the wire at point M is given by Biot-Savart Law:

[tex]B = \frac{\mu_o I}{2\pi R}[/tex]

where,

B = Magnetic field = 50 μT = 5 x 10⁻⁵ T

I = current = 5 A

μ₀ = permeability of free space = 4π x 10⁻⁷ N/A²

R = distance of point M from wire = ?

Therefore,

[tex]5\ x\ 10^{-5}\ T = \frac{(4\pi\ x\ 10^{-7}\ N/A^2)(5\ A)}{2\pi R}\\\\R = \frac{(2\ x\ 10^{-7}\ N/A^2)(5\ A)}{5\ x\ 10^{-5}\ T}\\[/tex]

R = 0.02 m = 2 cm

Hence, the correct option is:

C. 2.0 cm

Answer:

3.8 x 10^-5

Explanation:

all you doing is putting it in the standard form I hope this help

Answer:

gravity

Explanation:

We use gravity to do different force.

Answer:

as we know

p=1/f

p=1/-40m

p=  -0.025d

you have written the unit of focal length wrong it is the unit of power

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