Water has a specific heat of 4.186 J/g°C, and ethanol has a specific heat of 2.450 J/g°C. Based on this information, which best compares water and ethanol?

Answers

Answer 1

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Water has a specific heat of 4.186 J/g°C, and ethanol has a specific heat of 2.450 J/g°C. Based on this information, which best compares water and ethanol?

It requires more heat to raise the temperature of a gram of ethanol by 1°C.

There are more molecules in a gram of water.

Ethanol has a lower formula mass.

Water has more protons and neutrons in its nuclei.

Answer:

There are more molecules in a gram of water.

Explanation:

Let us recall that the molar mass of water is 18g/mol while the molar mass of ethanol is 46 g/mol.

Hence;

1 g of water contains 18 g

There are 6.02 × 10^23/18g = 3.34 × 10^22 molecules in 1 g of water

1 g of ethanol contains 46 g

There are 6.02 × 10^23/46 g = 1.31 ×10^22 molecules

Hence, there are more molecules in 1 g of water than in 1g of ethanol.

Answer 2

Answer:

there are more molecules in 1 g of water than in 1g of ethanol.

Explanation:

edge 23


Related Questions


A woman of mass 49 kg jumps off the bow
of a 78 kg canoe that is intially at rest.
If her velocity is 4.5 m/s to the right, what
is the velocity of the canoe after she jumps?
Answer in units of m/s i.
x x

Answers

The woman-canoe system has zero initial momentum. When the woman jumps from the canoe, the total momenta of the woman and canoe is conserved, so that

0 = (49 kg) (4.5 m/s) + (78 kg) v

where v is the velocity of the canoe. Solving for v, we find

(78 kg) v = - (49 kg) (4.5 m/s)

v = - 49/78 (4.5 m/s)

v ≈ -2.8 m/s

which is to say, the boat is given a velocity of 2.8 m/s to the left.

Why does calcium chloride have a greater affect on colligative properties verses sodium
chloride?

Answers

Answer:

Calcium chloride is very effective, working at temperatures below most products, and is significantly more effective than sodium chloride because of its ability to extract moisture from its surroundings and to cause exothermic or heat generating reactions.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

What coefficient is needed in front of H2O to balance the equation below?

Answers

Let a, b, c be the coefficients in the balanced reaction,

a P₄O₁₀ + b H₂O   ⇒   c H₃PO₄

Count the number of each atom on either side of the reaction:

• P : 4a = c

• O : 10a + b = 4c

• H : 2b = 3c

Suppose a = 1. Then from the first equation,

c = 4•1   ⇒   c = 4

and from the third equation,

2b = 3•4 = 12   ⇒   b = 6

The third equation is also satisfied:

10a + b = 4c   ⇒   10•1 + 6 = 4•4   ⇒   16 = 16

So, the balanced reaction is

P₄O₁₀ + 6 H₂O   ⇒  4 H₃PO₄

which makes D the correct answer.

Mass can be measured with a triple
beam balance in units of
Resources
A. grams
B. Newtons
C. cubic centimeters
D. millimeters

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A 2-year-old child is prescribed cyclosporine. The parent says the child doesn't like taking the liquid medication. Which statement by the nurse is most appropriate

Answers

Given what we know, we can say that the most appropriate response by the nurse is to indicate that the parent should dilute the medicine in chocolate milk in order to make it more palatable.

Why is this an appropriate response?This is an appropriate response given that it offers a possible solution for the problem.The nurse is first showing that the problem presented by the parent is being taken seriously.Then, without criticizing the parent, a healthy and viable solution is offered.

Therefore, we can confirm that since this response is a calm and thought-out response that respects the patient and offers a viable solution, it can be considered the most appropriate statement by the nurse.

To learn more about Nursing care visit:

https://brainly.com/question/6685374?referrer=searchResults

Express the sum of 2.52 kg + 131 g in kilograms with the correct number of significant
figures.

Answers

Convert second term into kg

131 = 0.131

Term has become:

2.52 + 0.131

The total is:

2.651 kg

Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?

Answers

Answer:

characteristics

Explanation:

Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change iChange in inherited characteristics over time is called what?n inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?

Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?

[tex] \color{blue}{ \sf lololololololol}[/tex]

A well chosen lifetime activity is something that should hold a person's interest for a long time.



Please select the best answer from the choices provided.



T

F

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

as long as you are interested, you are happy

Since lifetime activities are done for a lifetime, it is true that a well chosen lifetime activity is something that should hold a person's interest for a long time.

What is a lifetime activity?

A lifetime activity is an activity which an individual decides to do for a lifetime.

A lifetime activity should be able to hold a person's interest for a long time, else it could lead to frustration.

Some lifetime activities include:

choice of careersmarriage family relationships

Therefore, it is true that a well chosen lifetime activity is something that should hold a person's interest for a long time.

Learn more about lifetime activity at: https://brainly.com/question/1458028

hlo anyone help
a stone is thrown upward with the kinetic energy of 10 joule if it goes up to a maximum height of 5 M find the initial velocity and mass of the stone??
Ty no spam plz help rn

Answers

Explanation:

Here, kinetic energy of the body, K.E=10 J

Height attained by the body, h=5 m

h=5m

When the body attains maximum height, its kinetic energy is converted into potential energy.

P.E=K.E

⟹mgh=10

⟹m= 10/gh

= m = 10/(10×5) =0.2 kg (taking the value g as 10m/s²)

Now, ½mv²=10

0.2×v²=20

v²=20/0.2

v²=100

v=√100

v=10m/s.

hope this helps you.

[tex]\huge \bf༆ Answer ༄[/tex]

Let's solve ~

As we know the total energy [P.E + K.E = C] of the system remains constant throughout the motion,

So, When a stone was thrown initially it didn't had any potential energy (P.E = 0) but had kinetic Energy of 10 joules.

So, total energy = P.E + K.E = 0 + 10 = 10 joules

As per the given information, equate it with the formula.

[tex] \sf \dfrac{1}{2}m {v}^{2} = 10[/tex]

[tex] \sf m {v}^{2} = 20[/tex]

Now, As it approaches 5m height it comes to rest, Therefore velocity = 0. And since velocity = 0 then Kinetic Energy = 0

Now, let's find the Potential Energy at that point ~

[tex] \sf mgh[/tex]

[tex] \sf m \times 10 \times 5[/tex]

[tex] \sf50m[/tex]

And here, the Total energy = P.E + K.E = 10 Joules

So,

[tex] \sf50m + 0 = 10 [/tex]

[tex] \sf50m = 10[/tex]

[tex] \sf m = 10 \div 50[/tex]

[tex] \sf m = 0.2[/tex]

Therefore, mass of the object is 0.2 kg = 200 grams

Now, plug the value of mass (m) in the equation of kinetic Energy to find the initial velocity of the stone ~

[tex] \sf m {v}^{2} = 20[/tex]

[tex] \sf0.2 \times {v}^{2} = 20[/tex]

[tex] \sf {v}^{2} = 20 \div 0.2[/tex]

[tex] \sf v = \sqrt{100} [/tex]

[tex] \sf v = 10 \: \: ms {}^{ - 1} [/tex]

Hence, velocity of the particle at the beginning was 10 m/s

astronomers have determined the surface temperature of stars by studying their colors. what color emission represents stars with the hottest temperatures?

Answers

Answer:

Blue

Explanation:

Did the question already

Match the definition with the appropriate word.
temperature
part of internal energy that can be
transferred
heat
measure of the average kinetic energy of a
substance
thermal energy
total potential and kinetic energies of the
particles in a substance
internal energy
thermal energy that flows from one
substance to another

Answers

Answer:

Temperature: measure of the average kinetic energy of a substance

Internal energy: total potential and kinetic energies of the particles in a substance

Heat: thermal energy that flows from one substance to another

Thermal energy: part of internal energy that can be transferred

Explanation:

Proof for correct answers on edge :)

A pilot wishes to fly from airport A to airport B. Airport B is located due south from airport A. The pilots aircraft averages a speed of 160 mi/hr. If the pilot is flying in a wind which blows out of the west at a speed of 40 mi/hr, then the pilot should head his plane in the direction of vector ...

Answers

The pilot should head his plane in the direction of vector of 76⁰.

The given parameters;

velocity of the plane due south, a =160 mphvelocity of the wind west, b = 40 mph

Let the direction of the vector = θ

The direction of the vector can be determined by applying the principle of vector addition;

[tex]tan(\theta) = \frac{v_y}{v_x} \\\\\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{160}{40} )\\\\\theta = 76 \ ^0[/tex]

Thus, the pilot should head his plane in the direction of vector of 76⁰.

Learn more about direction of vector here:https://brainly.com/question/2142917

How charged objects can affect other objects without touching them. ?

Answers

By gravity as well as electrostatic and magnetic attraction and repulsion
Example forces being exerted by one object on another without them being in contact with each other

When a squid pushes against the water, the squid moves forward because the

______________ pushes against the _______________.​

Answers

Answer:

water pushes against the squid

Helppppp 30pointsssssssssssssssssss

Answers

Answer:

so sorry i don't know the answer so sorry

9. When a balloon rises into the air, it
A. Expands on cooling
B. Contracts on cooling
C Expands on heating
D. Contracts on heating

Answers

Answer:

Answer 3: When a balloon goes up higher in the air, its size will increase. Since there's less air in the upper atmosphere, there's less stuff pushing back on the balloon, and hence the pressure is lower, which allows the balloon to expand

Answer: C

Explanation:

As the balloon rises, the gas inside the balloon expands because the atmospheric pressure surrounding the balloon drops. The atmosphere is 100 to 200 times less dense at the float altitudes than on the ground. and as the air is heated inside the balloon it causes it to rise upwards (because it is lighter than the cooler air on the outside). When the pilot needs to bring the balloon down again, he simply reduces the temperature of the air inside the balloon causing it to slowly descend.

A moving car hits the breaks and starts to slow down. The car was moving 35 m/s when hitting the breaks and slows at a rate of 7 m/s/s. What is the final velocity of the car after 4 seconds?

Answers

7 miles per second.

It would take 5 seconds to stop because 35 divided by 7 = 5.

It would slow 28 miles in 4 seconds because 7 x 4 = 28.

35 - 28 = 7.

How long did it take Sally riding her bike to slow down from 18 km/h to 6 km/h if the deceleration was at a rate of 4 km/h/s?

4.5 seconds

3 seconds

3 hours

6 seconds

Answers

Answer:
I’m pretty positive that it’s 3 seconds

Hope this helps!

In the fermentation of alcohol, sugars in the liquid are converted to alcohol and bubbles are formed on the surface of the liquids. Which gas forms the bubbles?

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is Carbon Dioxide because after yeast breaks down the glucose (sugar) molecule, it forms/creates CO2 and Ethanol. (though it might be Ethanol that creates the bubbles) I am not quite sure if this is correct, but I hope it helps! :,)

What is the height of the Golden Bridge?

Answers

Answer:

hi your answer to this question is 220'

Explanation:

hope this helped you

If your talking about the Golden Gate Bridge then the height is 746 ft (227.4m)

What two things related to sedimentary rocks do you see at the Grand Canyon ?

Answers

Answer:

sandstone and mudstone

Explanation:

The parking brake on a 1200kg automobile has broken, and the vehicle has reached a momentum of 7800kg.m/s. What is the velocity of the vehicle?

Answers

Answer:

Velocity of the vehicle (v) = 6.5 m/s

Explanation:

Mass of automobile (m) = 1200 kg

Momentum of vehicle (p) = 7800 kg m/s

By using formula of momentum:

[tex] \rm p = mv \\ \rm 7800 = 1200 \times v \\ \rm v = \frac{7800}{1200} \\ \rm v = 6.5 \: m {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]

A wave traveling at 230 m/sec has a wavelength of 2.1 meters. What is the frequency of this wave?

Answers

Answer:

109.52 Hz

Explanation:

The frequency of the wave when given it's velocity and wavelength only can be found by using the formula

[tex]f = \frac{c}{ \lambda} \\ [/tex]

where

c is the velocity of the wave in m/s

[tex] \lambda[/tex] is the wavelength in meters

From the question we have

c = 230 m/s

[tex] \lambda[/tex] = 2.1 m

[tex]f = \frac{230}{2.1} = 109.523809... \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

109.52 Hz

Hope this helps you

help omg
An object, moving with a constant velocity, travels 400 m in 25 s. What is its velocity?

Answers

52.4934 meters per second
It would be 52.4934

A furniture crate of mass 60 kg is at rest a loading ramp that makes an angle of 25° with the horizontal
The coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the ramp is 0.2. What force, applied parallel to the incline, is required to push the crate up the incline at a constant speed?

Answers

Answer:

furniture crate of mass 60 kg is at rest a loading ramp that makes an angle of 25° with the horizontal

The coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the ramp is 0.2. What force, applied parallel to the incline, is required to push the crate up the incline at a constant speed?

Explanation:

furniture crate of mass 60 kg is at rest a loading ramp that makes an angle of 25° with the horizontal

The coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the ramp is 0.2. What force, applied parallel to the incline, is required to push the crate up the incline at a constant speed?

[tex] \huge \boxed{ \sf lol}[/tex]

What is the force of gravity?

Answers

Answer:

2. 4.63 x 10 to the -11th power

Explanation:

m1 = 3.1, m2= 6.3, d = 5.3, G = 6.67 × 10^-11

m1 · m2 = 3.1 · 6.3 = 19.5

d² = 5.3² = 28.1

19.5/28.1 = 0.694

(6.67 · 10^-11) · 0.694 = 4.63 × 10^-11

Answer:

Natural phenomenon

Explanation:

Gravity, or gravitation, is a natural phenomenon by which all things with mass or energy—including planets, stars, galaxies, and even light—are attracted to one another.

Examples of this can be:

The force that holds the gases in the sun.

The force that causes a ball you throw in the air to come down again.

The force that causes a car to coast downhill even when you aren't stepping on the gas.

The force that causes a glass you drop to fall to the floor.

Calculate the weight of the object of mass
20kg. (g= 10 m/s^2)

Answers

Answer:

mass= 20kg

g=10m/s2

weight is F=mg

F=20×10

F=200N

Help me pls both answers i’ll give brainly

Answers

Do u know the formula

Two asteroids crashed. The crash caused both asteroids to change speed. Scientists want to use the change in speed and motion to figure out which asteroid has more mass. Based on the information in the diagram, which statement is correct? In your answer, explain what the forces were like and why the asteroids changed their motion.

Asteroid 1 has more mass than Asteroid 2.
Asteroid 1 and Asteroid 2 are the same mass.
Asteroid 1 has less mass than Asteroid 2.

Answers

Answer:

Asteroid 1 has more mass than asteroid 2

Explanation:

User avatar

thenoobygamerpro

01/25/2020

Physics

Middle School

answered

Asteroid 1 moving 8km/s right asteroid 2 moving 16 km/s left before the crash. After the crash asteroid 1 is moving 4 km/s left and changed speed bu 12km/s. Asteroid 2 moving 2km/s left and changed speed by 14km/s

Two asteroids crashed. The crashed caused both asteroids to change speed. Scientist want to use the change in speed and motion to figure out which asteroid has more mass. Based on the information in the diagram. which statement is correct? In your answer explain what the forces were like and why the asteroids changed motions

Asteroid 1 has more mass than asteroid 2

Asteroid 1 and asteroid 2 are the same mass

Or asteroid 1 has lees mass than asteroid 2

1

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can you complete the full sentence?

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Answer: Asteroid 1 has more mass than asteroid 2

Explanation:

We can use the conservation of momentum law to find the answer. So, according to this law:

"If two objects or bodies are in a closed system and both collide, the total momentum of these two objects before the collision will be the same as the total momentum of these same two objects after the collision".

This means the momentum before the collision or crash () is equal to the momentum after the collision ():

(1)

Before the crash:

(2)

Where:

is the mass of the first asteroid

is the velocity of the first asteroid

is the mass of the second asteroid

is the velocity of the second asteroid

(3)

After the crash:

(4)

Where:

is the final velocity of the first asteroid

is the final velocity of the second asteroid

(5)

Substituting (3) and (5) in (1):

(6)

Grouping similar terms:

(7)

Then:

(8) This means  must be multiplied by 1.16 km/s in order to make this side of the equation equal to .

Two boxes are 8 cm apart. Which of the following should Janet do to decrease the gravitational force between the boxes?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 2.

Explanation:

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