Answer:
Depends on what are you looking at. All of the following are valid definitions, it just depends on which way you are analizing the problem.
From a kinematics point of view:
Acceleration is, by definition, is a vector quantity that measures the rate of change of the rate of change in position (add brackets if it helps visualizing the idea). This leads to the following different definitions - which are more like means of calculating it
the second derivative of position with respect to time [tex]a = \ddot x= \frac{d}{dt}({\frac d{dt}} x)[/tex];the first derivative of velocity with respect to time [tex]a = \dot v = \frac d{dt} v[/tex].From a dinamics point of view
Acceleration is the effect of a force applied to a body, and measures the ratio of the force applied to a body of mass m and the mass itself (which is another formulation of Newton second law):
[tex]a = \frac Fm[/tex]
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity
To define acceleration, We need to know more about motion.
Motion: This can be defined as the change in position of a body from one point to another. When an object accelerates, it undergoes motion.
Definition
Acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of velocity. The S.I unit of acceleration is meter-per-squared seconds. (m/s²)
The formula of acceleration is
a = (v-u)/t................. Equation 1⇒ Where:
a = accelerationu = initial velocityv = final velocityt = timeHence, Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity
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What is the difference between speed and velocity?
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
Calculate the change in the kinetic energy (KE) of the bottle when the mass is increased. Use the formula
KE = one half.mv2, where m is the mass and v is the speed (velocity). Assume that the speed of the soda bottle falling from a height of
0.8 m will be 4 m/s, and use this speed for each calculation.
Record your calculations in Table A of your Student Guide.
When the mass of the bottle is 0.125 kg, the KE is
✔ 1
kg m2/s2.
When the mass of the bottle is 0.250 kg, the KE is
✔ 2
kg m2/s2.
When the mass of the bottle is 0.375 kg, the KE is
✔ 3
kg m2/s2.
When the mass of the bottle is 0.500 kg, the KE is
✔ 4
kg m2/s2.
Answer included in Question
Answer:
kinetic energy is given as KE = (0.5) m v²given that : v = speed of the bottle in each case = 4 m/s when m = 0.125 kg KE = (0.5) m v² = (0.5) (0.125) (4)²
Explanation:
Answer:
1. 0.5 2. 2 3. 3.75 4. 5
Explanation:
Kyle, a 23-year-old-male, feels as if he is always on the “edge of his seat,” as if something is going to happen. He also has problems sleeping. Kyle feels nervous continuously and cannot seem to relax. When asked if he is nervous about something in particular, he can’t pinpoint the source of his anxiety.
Based on the information given, it can be posited that Kyle has a general anxiety disorder.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder is a disorder that is characterized by persistent and excessive worry about different things. People with the disorder may anticipate disaster and are concerned about money, health, family, or other issues.
Some of the effective ways of treatment are spending more time with family and friends, doing regular exercises , enough sleeping, etc.
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BECAUSE OF THEIR A PAIR OF SUNGLEASSES ON THE DASHBOARD WILL CONTINUE MOVING FORWARD WHEN THE CAR TURNS SHARPLY
a. Acceleration
b. inertia
c. velocity
d. weight
Answer:
b. inertia
Explanation:
BECAUSE OF THEIR inertia A PAIR OF SUNGLEASSES ON THE DASHBOARD WILL CONTINUE MOVING FORWARD WHEN THE CAR TURNS SHARPLY.
Who won the noble prize for physics. He led a coalition of scientists who argued to control nucleus weapons
Answer:
Linus Pauling
Explanation:
Prize motivation: "for his fight against the nuclear arms race between East and West." Linus Pauling received his Nobel Prize one year later, in 1963.
Car 1 of mass m1 is waiting at a traffic light.
Car 1 is struck from behind by Car 2 of mass m2.
The two cars stick together after the collision.
Car 2 was traveling at v2i = 30.0 m/s before the collision.
What is the kinetic, in [J], of the system after the collision if m1 = 2500 kg and m2 = 1000 kg?
Answer:
Explanation:
Conservation of momentum
2500(0) + 1000(30) = (2500 + 1000)v
v = 8.57 m/s
KE = ½(2500 + 1000)8.57² = 128,571.428... = 128 KJ
The kinetic energy of the system after the collision would be 128.5 KJ.
What is momentum?It can be defined as the product of the mass and the speed of the particle, it represents the combined effect of mass and the speed of any particle, and the momentum of any particle is expressed in Kg m/s unit.
As given in the problem Car 1 of mass m1 is waiting at a traffic light.
Car 1 is struck from behind by Car 2 of mass m2. The two cars stick together after the collision. Car 2 was traveling at v2i = 30.0 m/s before the collision.
By using the conservation of the momentum,
2500(0) + 1000(30) = (2500 + 1000)v
v = 8.57 m/s
The final velocity of the system comes out to be 8.57 m/s.
The kinetic energy of the system after the collision,
KE =1/2×(2500 + 1000)×8.57² = 128,571.4
= 128.5 KJ
Thus, the kinetic energy of the system after the collision would be 128.5 KJ.
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#SPJ2
Qué velocidad –en m/s– tiene un móvil, que recorre 15 km en 20 minutos
(es para hoy por faaaa)
Answer:
Explanation:
15 km(1000 m / km) / (20 min(60 s/min)) = 12.5 m/s
what is the relationship between work and mechanical advantage
Use the circuit diagram to decide if the lightbulb will
light. Justify your answer.
Answer:
The light bulb will NOT light because the lower switch being closed makes a short circuit. The light will have a high resistance and the electricity will choose to flow the easiest way possible through the low resistance wires.
Explanation:
The part of the circuit that converts electrical energy into other forms
Answer:
Load
Explanation:
The load in an electric circuit is any device that converts electrical energy into another form of energy.
Suppose a cannon is sitting on top of a 50.0 m high hill and a 5.00 kg cannon ball is fired with a velocity of 30.0 m/s at some unknown angle. What is the velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth?
The final velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth is 43.36 m/s.
The given parameters:
Height of the hill, h = 50 mMass of the cannon, m = 5 kgVelocity of the ball, v = 30 m/sThe final velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of energy as follows;
[tex]P.E_i + K.E_i = P.E_f + K.E_f\\\\mgh_i + \frac{1}{2} mv_i^2 = mgh_f + \frac{1}{2} mv_f^2\\\\gh_i + \frac{1}{2} v_i^2 = g(0) + \frac{1}{2} v_f^2\\\\2gh_i + v_i^2 = v_f^2\\\\v_f = \sqrt{2gh_i + v_i^2 } \\\\v_f = \sqrt{(2 \times 9.8 \times 50) \ \ + \ \ 30^2} \\\\v_f = 43.36 \ m/s[/tex]
Thus, the final velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth is 43.36 m/s.
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A 27.0 kg box is pulled with a 113.6 N force at an angle of 35.1 degrees along a
surface that has a coefficient of friction of 0.4. What is the net force on the box?
Answer: 2,509.42
Explanation: using the equation net force=force x cos(angle) we can find the net force by multiplying the kg and the Newtons to get 3,067.2 then find the cos of 35.1 then multiple those two together to get 2,509.42
Just like our bodies, Earth's cycles tend to maintain a balance or equilibrium .
all pressure topics in physics
A 5 kilograms bowling ball is dropped out a window. It hits the ground, and bounces upward. The velocity change of the ball is noted to be 15 m/s downward and 12 m/s upward. What is the contact time for the ball if the force applied on the ball from the ground is equal to 10 N?
Answer:
13.5
Explanation:
Mass: 5kg
Initial Velocity: -15
Final Velocity: 12
Force: 10
We can use the equation: Vf = Vi + at
We need to find acceleration, and we can use the equation, F=ma,
We have mass and the force so it would look like this, 10=5a, and 5 times 2 would equal 10, so acceleration would be 2.
Now we have all the variables to find time.
Back to Vf = Vi + at, plug the numbers in, 12 = -15 + 2(t)
Plugging them in into desmos gives 13.5 for time.
What are the two fundamental ways energy and momentum are moved from one place to another?
The two fundamental ways energy and momentum are moved from one
place to another are through the mass and velocity.
The formula for momentum is mass multiplied with velocity.
Momentum= mass × velocity
The two factors in which momentum and energy is moved from one place to
another is however through how much and how fast the object is moving
which validates the answer.
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3. A ball is dropped from the roof of a building 55 meters tall. What is the approximate time of fall?
(Neglect air resistance and round to 2 decimal places).
Answer:
3.35 seconds
Explanation:
Use one of the equations of accelerated motion:
Δd = v1Δt+1/2aΔt^2
and rearrange for Δt which is time
Δt = √(2Δd)/a
now we can substitute in the values
a= 9.8 (acceleration due to gravity) and Δd= 55 as that is the height of the building
Δt = √(2*55)/9.8
Δt = 3.3503s
Calculate the net force acting on a body of mass 20 kg moving with a
uniform velocity of 4 ms-1.
Answer:
0 N
Explanation:
Uniform velocity means no acceleration and therefore no net force.
What initial speed v is required if the blocks m1 =2.5 kg and m2=1.5 kg are to travel a distance d =7.0cm before coming to rest? Assume the coefficient of kinetic friction between m1 and the tabletop is ųk=0.21
Answer:
OPTRIMUM PRIDE URGH URGH URGH
Explanation:
AHHAAHAHAHAHA
How much work does an elephant do while moving a circus wagon 60 meters with a pulling force of 240N
Answer:
14,400
Explanation:
You need to do 240x60 and you would get the answer as 14,000
what is dispersion of light?
Answer:
[tex] \huge \bold \blue{ \underline{ answer}}[/tex]
The splitting up of light into its constituent colours while passing from one medium to the other is called dispersion.
A 21 newton force keeps a 3 kg object in uniform circular motion. The speed of the object is 9 m/s. The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration is
3 m/s^2
7 m/s^2
27 m/s^2
30 m/s^2
Answer:
Explanation:
F = ma
a = F/m = 21/3 = 7 m/s²
Michelle recently started selling her invention: A bed that looks like it floats in mid-air. The bed is actually suspended by magnetic forces. Michelle is a(n)
Answer:
Explanation:
designer
illusionist
engineer
entrepreneur
salesperson
human
inventor
Find the required angular speed, ω, of an ultracentrifuge for the radial acceleration of a point 1.60 cm from the axis to equal 300000 g (where g is the acceleration due to gravity).
Express your answer numerically in revolutions per minute.
Answer:
Explanation:
300000(9.8) = ω²(0.0160)
ω = 13555 rad/s
13555 rad/s (60 s/min/ 2π rad/rev) = 129,445 rev/min
An object accelerates from rest to 93 m/s over a distance of 49 m. What acceleration did it experience?
Answer:
Explanation:
acceleration= change in velocity/time taken
acceleration= 93/49
=2.02
What is the object' velocity between O s and 2 s?
Answer:
Explanation:
Acceleration b/c 0m/s/2s =0m/s²
K
Mission CG9: Weightlessness
Consider the several locations along a roller coaster
track. In which location(s) would the riders feel less
than their normal weight? Select all that apply.
Location A
Location B
Location C
a
=-10 m/s/s, dn
--2 m/s/s, up
a--6 m/s/s, dn
Location D
Location E
x=-12 m/s/s, dn
---6 m/s/s, up
The locations where the riders feel less than their normal weight are Location A, Location C and Location D.
The given parameters;
Location A, a = 10 m/s² downLocation B, a = 2 m/s² upLocation C, a = 6 m/s² downLocation D, a = 12 m/s² downLocation E, a = 6 m/s² upThe normal weight of the riders is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows;
W = mg
W = 9.8m
The apparent weight of the riders for the upward acceleration is calculated as follows;
[tex]R = m(g + a)[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders for the downward acceleration is calculated as follows;
[tex]R = m(g - a)[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location A is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_ A = m(9.8 - 10)\\\\R_ A = -0.2 m[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location B is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_B = m(9.8 + 2)\\\\R_B = 11.8 m[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location C is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_C = m(9.8 - 6)\\\\R_C = 3.8 m[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location D is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_D = m(9.8 - 12)\\\\R_D = -2.2 m[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location E is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_E = m(9.8 + 6)\\\\R_E = 15.8 m[/tex]
Thus, the locations where the riders feel less than their normal weight are;
Location ALocation CLocation D.Learn more about Newton's second law and reading of a scale here: https://brainly.com/question/11603452
Anyone know? plzz It's a grade.
Answer:
Gregor Mendal discovered the basic laws of inheritance he concluded that genes come in pairs and are are inherited from each parent. Rosalind Franklin discovered the structure of DNA(Deoxyribonucleic Acid), and RNA(Ribonucleic Acid). She also discovered about the double helix structure of DNA. She works on the composition of the human body and her discoveries were vast. Watson and Clark were one of the greatest genetic discoverers ever. They were the ones who rose modern molecular biology. In short terms, they were the ones concerned with how genes work and there role in DNA Replication.
Explanation:
Which kind of chemical reaction is best
represented by the following equation?
BaCl2 + Na2S04 --> 2NaCl + BaSO4
A. Synthesis
B. Single displacement
C. Decomposition
D. Double displacement
Answer:
Synthesis
Explanation:
[tex] \color{lime}{ \sf better \: luck \: on \: your \: exam \: lol}[/tex]
A solid, uniform sphere with a mass of 2.5 kg rolls without slipping down an incline plane starting from rest at a vertical height of 19 m. If the sphere has a radius of 0.60 m, what is the angular speed of the sphere at the bottom of the incline plane
Answer:
1/2 m v^2 + 1/2 I ω^2 = m g h conservation of energy
I = 2/5 m R^2 inertia of solid sphere
1/2 m v^2 + 1/5 m ω^2 R^2 = m g h
1/2 v^2 + 1/5 v^2 = g h
v^2 = 10 g h / 7 = 1.43 * 9.80 * 19 m^2/s^2 = 266 m^2/s^2
v = 16.3 m/s
v = R ω
ω = 16.3 / .6 = 27.2 / sec
