A sample of gas contains 0.1500 mol of CH4(g) and 0.1500 mol of H2O(g) and occupies a volume of 13.0 L. The following reaction
takes place:
CH_(g) + H2O(g) 3H2(g) + CO(g)
Calculate the volume of the sample after the reaction takes place, assuming that the temperature and the pressure remain constant.
L

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

26.0L is the volume of the sample after the reaction

Explanation:

Based on the reaction, 1 mole of CH4 reacts with 1 mole of H2O to produce 1 mole of CO and 3 moles of H2.

That is, 1 mole of each reactant produce 4 moles of gases

As in the reaction, 0.1500 moles of CH4 and 0.1500 moles of H2O are added, 0.1500 moles of CO and 0.4500 moles of H2 are produced.

Before the reaction, the moles of gas are 0.3000 moles and after the reaction the moles are 0.6000 moles of gas.

Based on Avogadro's law, the moles of a gas are directly proportional to the volume under temperatura and pressure constant. The equation is:

V1/n1 = V2/n2

Where V is volume and n are moles of 1, initial state and 2, final state.

Replacing:

V1 = 13.0L

n1 = 0.3000 moles

V2 = ?

n2 = 0.6000 moles

13.0L*0.6000 moles / 0.3000 moles = V2

V2 = 26.0L is the volume of the sample after the reaction


Related Questions

Why do thermistors increase in conductivity when heated? What happens in normal metals? Explain on the atomic level.

Answers

Metal conductivity generally goes down or resistivity goes up with temperature goes up.

Determine the volume (L) of nitrogen monoxide gas that is created at STP when 32.2 g

of solid copper reacts with excess nitric acid.

3Cu(s) + 8HNO3(aq) — 3Cu(NO3)2 (aq) + 4H2O(1) + 2NO(g)

Answers

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry and STP conditions, the volume of nitrogen monoxide gas that is created at STP when 32.2 g of solid copper reacts with excess nitric acid is 7.5677 L.

Reaction stoichiometry

The balanced reaction is:

3 Cu(s) + 8 HNO₃(aq) → 3 Cu(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 4 H₂O(l) + 2 NO(g)

By reaction stoichiometry, the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Cu: 3 molesHNO₃: 8 molesCu(NO₃)₂: 3 molesH₂O: 4 moles NO: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

Cu: 63.54 g/moleHNO₃: 63 g/moleCu(NO₃)₂: 187.54 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/moleNO: 30 g/mole

By reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

Cu: 3 moles× 63.54 g/mole= 190.62 gramsHNO₃: 8 moles× 63 g/mole= 504 gramsCu(NO₃)₂: 3 moles ×187.54 g/mole= 562.62 gramsH₂O: 4 moles ×18 g/mole= 72 gramsNO: 2 moles ×30 g/mole= 60 grams

STP conditions

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure, which values are 0 °C and 1 atmosphere and are reference values for gases. In these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.

Moles of NO formed

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 190.62 grams of Cu form 2 moles of NO, 32.2 grams of Cu form how many moles of NO?

moles of NO= (32.2 grams of Cu× 2 moles of NO)÷ 190.62 grams of Cu

moles of NO= 0.3378 moles

Then, 0.3378 moles of NO are formed.

Volume of NO created

Now, you can apply the following rule of three: if by definition of STP conditions 1 mole of NO occupies a volume of 22.4 liters, 0.3378 moles occupies how much volume?

volume= (0.3378 moles× 22.4 L)÷ 1 mole

volume= 7.5677 L

Finally, the volume of NO created is 7.5677 L.

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Which of the following expresses the value 300,000,000 in correct scientific notation?
Group of answer choices

3 x 108

0.3 x 10-9

3 x 10-8

0.3 x 109

Answers

Answer:

3 x 10^8

Explanation:

A student is studying the boiling points of six different liquids and finds results with consistently higher boiling points than what research would suggest. Which option describes a likely cause?

Answers

Answer:

Large molecules tend to have greater boiling points because the London dispersion forces are stronger within.

Explanation:

calculate the molar mass for each of the following compounds 7. PbSO
8. Ca(OH)2
9. Na3PO4
10. (NH4)2CO3
11. C6H12O6
12. Fe3(PO4)2
13. (NH4)2S
14. Zn(C2H3O2)2

Answers

Answer:

Fe3(PO4)2

Explanation:

calculate the molar mass for each of the following compounds 7. PbSO

8. Ca(OH)2

9. Na3PO4

10. (NH4)2CO3

11. C6H12O6

12. Fe3(PO4)2

13. (NH4)2S

14. Zn(C2H3O2)2

8. Which property is used to determine the degree of polarity between two bonded atoms? A) density B) electronegativity C) pressure D) temperature​

Answers

Answer:

I think B) electronegativity is the correct answer.

Electronegativity is the property which is  used to determine the degree of polarity between two bonded atoms. Therefore, the correct option is option B.

What is polarity?

Polarity is the dispersion of electrical charge over the atoms linked by a chemical bond. Bonds between identical atoms, such as H2, are electrically homogeneous in the sense that both hydrogen atoms are electrically neutral, but bonds between different atoms are electrically inequivalent.

Electronegativity is the property which is  used to determine the degree of polarity between two bonded atoms. The relative electronegativities of the elements determine the polarity of a bond. Electronegativity is the ability of an element's atom to attract electrons to itself when it is part of a compound.

Therefore, the correct option is option B.

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How are oxidation-reduction reactions related to how you use energy?​

Answers

Answer:

In oxidation reduction reactions, one species gets reduced by taking on electron(s) and another species gets oxidized by losing electrons. The movement of electrons can be used to do work. ... The electron flow can be run through a wire and these electrons can be used to do work (like run a battery). Hope this helps.

NEED ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLIST

Answers

Answer:

It have 31 electrons

It have 31 electrons

In lab a student is asked to mix solutions of copper (II) sulfate and potassium phosphate. The
student wants to produce exactly 3.75 grams of precipitate. Based on the desired outcome
determine the volume of 1.25M copper (Il) sulfate and 0.75 M potassium phosphate required.

Answers

I believe the volume would turn out to be 2.35M but i could be wrong

During the formation of an ionic compound

1) One atom losses electrons and the second gains electrons
2) Two atoms lose electrons
3) Two atoms gain electrons

Answers

Answer:
1) One atom loses electrons and the second gains
Explanation:
An ionic bond is formed between a metal and a nonmetal, the metal gives its electrons to the nonmetal so they can both have a full outer shell. So, one is losing electrons and the others gaining them.
Hope this helps!

A team of scientists is conducting tests to measure the boiling point of a liquid using a thermometer in the liquid. The team is
then recording the temperature where the liquid changes from a liquid to a gas rapidly. After 100 trials, the results are 5 degrees
below the expected results. Which next step is most reasonable? (1 point)

O checking the calibration of the thermometer to ensure that it is giving accurate readings
O assuming that the new results are incorrect
O assuming that the previous measurements are incorrect
O checking the insulation of the apparatus to find out if heat is escaping

Answers

The most reasonable step to take will be to check the calibration of the

thermometer to ensure that it is giving accurate readings.

Experiments which are done to be give the same results under standard

conditions. Common causes of incorrect results during the analysis of

boiling point of substances include heating the substance too rapidly or

the thermometer not being properly calibrated.

The thermometer is used to measure the temperature and so must be

properly calibrated to give accurate readings.

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What does lowercase v represent in this formula?

Answers

lowercase v = velocity

As an electron in an atom moves from a higher energy state to a lower energy state, the atom
A
becomes a negative ion
В.
becomes a positive ion
С.
releases energy
D.
absorbs energy

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

what takes place when the pollen of the one plants move and fertilize the ovum of another plant​

Answers

In angiosperms, pollination is defined as the placement or transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of the same or a different flower. ... Upon transfer, the pollen germinates to form the pollen tube and the sperm that fertilize the egg

What is the molecular geometry if you have a double bond, a single bond and 1 lone pair around the central atom?

Answers

Answer:

4 pairs are needed for the bonds, leaving 1 lone pair. Each double bond uses 2 bond pairs and can be thought of as a single unit. There are 2 double bond units and 1 lone pair, which will try to get as far apart as possible - taking up a trigonal planar arrangement.

Hi what is kinematic??

Answers

Answer:

Kinematics is a branch of physics concerned with the geometrically possible motion of a body or system of bodies without considering the  forces which are involved

Hope it helpsssss.!!!!

2. A compound with an empirical formula of C2H3Br2 has a molar mass of 373.69 g/mol. What is
the molecular formula?
(The molar mass of C2H3Br2 = 186.85 g/mol)
E) C4H6Br4
А) C2H3Br2
B) CHBr
C) C6H9Br6 D) C4H6Br2
(0.5 Points)
A

Answers

C4H6Br4
Because 373.69 is the mass we want, but the empirical mass so far is 186.85

If you notice, 186.85 x 2 is 373.69
So now we times every number in
C2H3Br2 by 2
So c4h6Br4

Empirical is the simplest whole number ratio of elements in a compound. Molecular formula is n times the empirical formula, where n is integers 1,2,... The molecular formula is  C[tex]_4[/tex]H[tex]_6[/tex]Br[tex]_4[/tex]. The correct option is option E.

What is empirical formula?

Empirical formula gives the proportion of the element that is present in a compound. It does not give information about the actual number or the arrangements of the atoms.

n=empirical formula mass÷ molecular formula mass

n=1,2,3....

empirical formula mass = 373.69 g/mol

molecular formula mass=  186.85 g/mol

substituting all the given values in the above formula, we get

n=  186.85 g/mol÷  373.69 g/mol

   = 2

Multiply C[tex]_2[/tex]H[tex]_3[/tex]Br[tex]_2[/tex] by 2, which comes out to be C[tex]_4[/tex]H[tex]_6[/tex]Br[tex]_4[/tex].

Therefore, the molecular formula is C[tex]_4[/tex]H[tex]_6[/tex]Br[tex]_4[/tex]. The correct option is option E.

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how many sightings of fish in spongebob were there, person who gets it right will get brainliest on god on everything

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Depens on the fish, the skinny brown one appears ABOUT 960 times

50 PTS!!!!! Please answer without links!
What type of chemical reaction happens with Aerobic Cellular Respiration?
Synthesis, decomposition, single displacement, double displacement, or combustion.

Answers

Decomposition is the answer to your question.

supose 10 atoms of carbon (c) recat with 20 atoms of oxegen (o) to from 10 molecules of carbon dioxide (co2). According to the law of conservation of matter, how many atoms are presented in this reaction?

Answers

Answer:

30

Explanation:

CO2 means that there is 1 carbon and 2 oxygens  in each CO2 molecule.

If there are 10 atoms of Carbon that requires 20 atoms of oxygen.

The number of atoms present is 10 + 20 = 30 atoms of any kind present. You just need to add.

1. Newton's First Law is also called the
Law of

Answers

Answer: law of inertia

Explanation:

Answer:

The Law of Inertia

Explanation:

Another name for Newton's first law is The Law of Intertia, which states that "if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force" (“Newton’s laws of motion | Definition, Examples, & History | Britannica, n.d.).

In a Lewis Diagram for fluorine, are the two electrons given to the other fluorine atom, taken by the other fluorine atom, or shared between the fluorine atoms?

Answers

they are shared between fluorine atoms

PLEASE I WILL GIVE BRAINLISET PLS HELPPPP

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Answer:

the answer is A because the rest wouldnt go good with the work

Explanation:

the sequence of stages an organisms go through from one generation to the next lace where an organism lives is called in​

Answers

Answer:

A life cycle is the sequence of stages an organisms goes through from one generation to the next. Organisms that reproduce sexually can have different types of life cycles, such as haploid or diploid life cycles.

Which model represents a compound with a 1:2 ratio?

Please explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D is the correct answer due to the fact that they way they are connected has 2 purple atoms and 1 orange one. thus would create a 1:2 ratio with 1 orange atom and 2 purple atoms.

A would create a 2:3 ratio, B wouldn't create a ratio comparable to the others, and C creates a 1:1 ratio with a few purple atoms floating around them, making all of the answers except D invalid.

In the given figures, the name of the model representing a compound with a 1:2 is figure D.

What is molar ratio?

Molar ration of any compound gives idea about the ratio of the concentration of given constituents present in that compound.

In the figure A molar ratio is 2:3, in figure B molar ratio of given constituents is not given because each molecule is composed of same types of atoms, in figure C molar ratio of given constitutes particles is 1:1 and in the figure D molar ratio of constituents is 1:2. Because in figure D, two atoms of one element and 1 atom of another element is present.

Hence, figure D is correct option.

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Gold has a specific heat of 0.126 J/g.C. Copper has a specific heat of 0.386 J/g C. Which of the two metals would require more
heat energy to raise the temperature of the same weight of metal by 10.5C?

Answers

Answer:

The copper, because its specific heat is higher, meaning it takes more heat (Joules) per gram to raise the temperature 1 degree Celsius.

Explanation:

What is the process of solar nuclear fusion?

Answers

Answer:

base sa research po

Explanation:

In the core of the Sun hydrogen is being converted into helium. This is called nuclear fusion. It takes four hydrogen atoms to fuse into each helium atom. During the process some of the mass is converted into energy.

Answer:

Hydrogen atoms are fused into deuterium, then helium-3, then helium-4, each step giving off large amounts of energy.

Explanation:

Because that's how it works :D

how many grams are in 1.35 moles of NH3

Answers

n=m(g)/Mwt (3(1)+1(14))
1.35=m/17
m=17*1.35=22.95 g

What is the volume of HCl (r= 1.17 g / cm ^ 3, omega = 36 \%) required to precipitate silver in the form of AgCl from 2, 000 g of an alloy containing 22% by weight of Ag, if used 1.5 times the amount of precipitating reagent?​

Answers

The volume of precipitating reagent, HCl required to precipitate silver in the form of AgCl from 2,000 g of an alloy containing 22% by weight of Ag is 0.530 L

In order to determine the volume of precipitating reagent, HCl required to precipitate silver in the form of AgCl from 2,000 g of an alloy containing 22% by weight of Ag, the following steps are followed:

Step 1.

The concentration of the HCl solution is calculated using the formula:

Molarity = percentage * specific gravity * 1000 cm³ / molar mass * 1 L

Percentage purity of HCl = 36% = 0.36

specific gravity, r = 1.17 g/cm³

molar mass of HCl = 36.5 g/mol

Concentration of HCl = 0.36 * 1.17 * 1000 / 36.5 * 1

Concentration of HCl = 11.53 mol/L

Therefore, 1 L of HCl solution contains 11.53 moles of HCl

Step 2:

The equation of the dissociation of HCl solution is given below:

HCl (aq) ------> H⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq)

1 mole of HCl produces 1 mole of Chloride ions, Cl⁻

Equation of reaction between Silver in the alloy and HCl is given as follows:

Ag (s) + H⁺Cl⁺ (aq) -----> AgCl (s)

A white precipitate of AgCl is formed but hydrogen gas is not formed as Silver is a less reactive metal.

1 mole of HCl produces 1 mole of Cl⁻ which reacts with 1 mole of Ag to produce 1 mole of AgCl precipitate.

Step 3: Determine the mass and number of moles of silver in the alloy

Percentage of silver in the alloy = 22% = 0.22

Mass of silver in 2000 g alloy = 0.22 * 2000 g

Mass of silver in 2000 g alloy = 440 g

Number of moles of silver in 440 g of silver is determined using the formula below:

number of moles = mass / molar mass

molar mass of silver = 108 g/mol

number of moles of silver = 440 /108

number of moles of silver in the alloy = 4.074 moles

Step 4: Calculate the volume of HCl required

Since 1 mole of Cl⁻ ions react with 1 mole of Ag; 4.074 moles of Cl⁻ ions will be required to react with 4.074 moles of Ag.

1 L of HCl solution contains 11.53 moles of Cl⁻

Volume of HCl solution that contains 4.074 moles of Cl⁻ = 4.074 * 1L/11.53

Volume of HCl that contains 4.074 moles of Cl⁻ = 0.353 L

Since 1.5 times the amount of precipitating reagent HCl is required, volume of HCl required = 1.5 * 0.353 L

Volume of precipitating reagent HCl required = 0.530 L

Therefore, the volume of precipitating reagent, HCl required to precipitate silver in the form of AgCl from 2,000 g of an alloy containing 22% by weight of Ag is 0.530 L

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Why are naphthalene ball used to protect clothes from insects? How does it gradually decrease and ultimately disappear?​

Answers

Naphthalene balls are used to protect clothes from insects because, when they deteriorate, they create a gas that kills some insects. The naphthalene ball gradually decreases because naphthalene goes through sublimation at room temperature.
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