Answer:
What is the advantage of following the advice of the investment bankers? What is the disadvantage?
Whenever a small company decides to carry out an IPO, the risk of not selling all the stocks exists and it has happened many times before. East Bay's executives probably believe that their company is the next Apple or Microsoft, or any other super huge high tech corporation. But the reality is that it is not. If the IPO goes on and not all the stocks are sold, the stock price will plummet by the end of the trading day.
On the other hand, maybe East Bay in a couple of years will be worth more than Tesla, Amazon or any other top corporation, and pricing their stocks too low will only result in losing money.
Actually, no two analysts in the world ever agree on the exact intrinsic price of stocks. Even though math should be the same and they all use the same formulas, several factors are considered differently.
Think about a recent order you made (pizza, book, clothes, shoes, etc) online or over the phone. Describe the processes used in taking an order, filling the order, and receiving payment. Create a flowchart showing the steps used. Then, create a second flowchart indicating where you would recommend improvements to the processes and why.
Answer:
Attached below is the required flowchart
Explanation:
Process used in placing an order
Registration/signing up of user selection of goods by userProcess for filing the Order
picking the exact quantity and type of goods placing order on selected items checking outprocess for receiving payment
Paying for goods that are Pay before delivery Cancellation of order incase order was not fulfilledCranston LTD. prepares its financial statements according to International Financial Reporting Standards. In October 2021, the company received a $5 million government grant. The grant represents 20% of the total cost of equipment that will be used to improve the roads in the local area. Cranston recorded the grant and the purchase of the equipment as follows: Cash 5,000,000 Revenue 5,000,000 Equipment 25,000,000 Cash 25,000,000 Required: 2. Prepare the correcting entries required under the two alternative accounting treatments allowed under IFRS.
Answer:
Alternative 1:
Debit Revenue $5,000,000
Credit Equipment $5,000,000
Alternative 2:
Debit Revenue $5,000,000
Credit Deferred revenue $5,000,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the correcting journal entries required under the two alternative accounting treatments allowed under IFRS
Based on the information given if in the October 2021, the company received the amount of $5 million as government grant in which we were told that the grant represents 20% of the total cost of equipment which means that the correct journal entries required under the two alternative accounting treatments allowed under IFRS will be :
Alternative 1:
Debit Revenue $5,000,000
Credit Equipment $5,000,000
Alternative 2:
Debit Revenue $5,000,000
Credit Deferred revenue $5,000,000
help with the blank lol
On January 1, 2020, Sheffield Company makes the two following acquisitions. 1. Purchases land having a fair value of $220,000 by issuing a 4-year, zero-interest-bearing promissory note in the face amount of $346,174. 2. Purchases equipment by issuing a 6%, 8-year promissory note having a maturity value of $410,000 (interest payable annually). The company has to pay 12% interest for funds from its bank. (a) Record the two journal entries that should be recorded by Sheffield Company for the two purchases on January 1, 2020. (b) Record the interest at the end of the first year on both notes using the effective-interest method.
Answer:
A. Dr Land $220,000.00
Dr Discount on Notes Payable $126,174.00
Cr Notes Payable $346,174.00
Dr Cash $287,796.06
Dr Discount on Note Payable $122,203.94
Cr Note Payable $410,000
B. December 31, 2017
Dr Interest expense $26,400
Cr Discount on Notes Payable $26,400
December 31, 2017
Dr Interest expense $34,535.5
Cr Cash $24,600
Cr Discount on Notes Payable $9,935.5
Explanation:
(a) Preparation to Record the two journal entries that should be recorded by Sheffield Company for the two purchases on January 1, 2020.
Dr Land $220,000.00
Dr Discount on Notes Payable $126,174.00
($346,174.00-$220,000.00)
Cr Notes Payable $346,174.00
Dr Cash $287,796.06
Dr Discount on Note Payable $122,203.94
Cr Note Payable $410,000
Calculation for the PV of note using Financial calculator
N=8
I/Y% = 12%
Interest payment – $410,000 x .06 = $24,600
FV = $410,000
PV of note = $287,796.06
Calculation for Discount on note
Discount on note = $410,000 –$287,796.06
Discount on note= $122,203.94
(b) Preparation of the journal entry to Record the interest at the end of the first year on both notes using the effective-interest method.
December 31, 2017
Dr Interest expense $26,400
($220,000 x .12)
Cr Discount on Notes Payable $26,400
December 31, 2017
Dr Interest expense $34,535.5
($287,796.06*.12)
Cr Cash $24,600
($410,000 x .06)
Cr Discount on Notes Payable $9,935.5
($34,535.5-$24,600)
Parkman Sporting Goods is preparing its annual report for its 2021 fiscal year. The company’s controller has asked for your help in determining how best to disclose information about the following items: Required: Indicate whether the above items should be disclosed (A) in the summary of significant accounting policies note, (B) in a separate disclosure note, or (C) on t
Answer:
Entries disclosed in the summary of significant accounting policies note as the term implies, have to do with the accounting method a company uses to calculate certain metrics.
Entries that are not shown in the financial statements but are however important to know, will be put in a separate disclosure note.
1. A related-party transaction. B
Important but cannot be put into the financial statements so will go to a separate disclosure note.
2. Depreciation method. - A
Has to do with an accounting method used so will go to the significant accounting policies notes.
3. Allowance for uncollectible accounts. - C
Goes to balance sheet to reduce Accounts Receivables.
4. Composition of investments. - B
Another important information that does not go into financial statement so will go to separate disclosure.
5. Composition of long-term debt. - B
Important but not in financial statement. Separate disclosure.
6. Inventory costing method. - A
Shows accounting method used so will go to significant policies notes.
7. Number of shares of common stock authorized, issued, and outstanding. - C
Equity section of Balance sheet.
8. Employee benefit plans. - B
Important but not in financial statement. Separate disclosure.
Harrison Company's general ledger account had a balance of $7,300 on July 31 and the following information is also available: Deposits outsanding $ 1,500 Checks outstanding 2,000 NSF checks 45 A $35 July deposit from a customer was recorded as $53 debit to Cash and credit to Accounts Receivable What is the amount of Harrison's correctd cash balance at July 31
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The above is an incomplete question. However, the below is a similar question to complement it.
Balance July 1, $55,678
Deposits $179,500
Checks processed ($192,610)
Service charges ($30)
NSF checks ($1,200)
Monthly loan repayment deducted directly by the banks from account includes ($320) in interest. ($3,320)
With regards to the above, the corrected cash balance is computer as;
Balance per books
$7,300
Less:
Error in recording receipts ($53 - $35)
($18)
Less;
NSF charges
($1,200)
Less:
Automatic monthly loan payment
($3,320)
Less:
Service charge
($30)
Corrected cash balance
$2,732
The year-end financial statements of Calloway Company contained the following elements and corresponding amounts: Assets = $32,000, Liabilities = ?
Common Stock = $6,200:
Revenue = $13,400,
Dividends = $1,350,
Beginning Retained Earnings = $4,350
Ending Retained Earnings - $8,200
The amount of liabilities reported on the end-of-period balance sheet was:_________
a) $10.550
b) $17.600
c) $21.450
d) $12.550
Answer:
b) $17.600
Explanation:
The computation of the liabilities is shown below:
As we know that
Total assets = Total liabilities + total equity
$32,000 = Total liabilities + $8,200 + $6,200
So, the total liabilities is
= $32,000 - $8,200 - $6,200
= $17,600
hence, the option b is correct
Identify the similarities between commercial and social entrepreneurship. Do you think that these similarities should lead to considering the two disciplines as similar? Should social entrepreneurship be considered a subfield of entrepreneurship
Answer:
1. The similarities between commercial and social entrepreneurship are:
a. Value Creation: Commercial and social entrepreneurship try to create value. While the commercial entrepreneur creates value for society by increasing economic returns, the social entrepreneur tries to reduce the needs of society by creating social returns.
b. Innovativeness: Both the commercial and social entrepreneurs are innovative, always coming with ideas to improve and meet societal needs for goods and services.
c. Resourcefulness: Both kinds of entrepreneurship deploy entrepreneurial resourcefulness to achieve efficiency and effectiveness in their activities.
d. Perseverance: Commercial and social entrepreneurs do not easily give up on their ideas. They endeavor to execute their visions and missions to the fullest, notwithstanding the accompanying risks.
2. Their similarities are mainly conceptual. Their differences lie in the goals they set out to achieve.
3. Yes. Social entrepreneurship is one of the subfields of entrepreneurship, depending on a variety of research traditions, perspectives, and methods.
Explanation:
Social entrepreneurship creates social value for the public good. Commercial entrepreneurship creates profitable operations (or economic value) for private gain. Generally, entrepreneurship is the process of creating value (social or economic) through the assumption of risks.
Both of them seem to have the capacity to see opportunities and have a substantial effect on society. Commercial entrepreneurs strive to satisfy people's wants, whereas social entrepreneurs strive to alleviate those needs.
Commercial and social entrepreneurshipYes, entrepreneurship education should be regarded an entrepreneurship subfield.
Individuals, organizations, or businesses take this technique to create, fund, and discover approach to various, cultural, and environmental challenges.
Although the goal is different, the process is the same.
Find more information about 'Commercial and social entrepreneurship'.
https://brainly.com/question/22856129?referrer=searchResults
Suppose the rate of return on short-term government securities (perceived to be risk-free) is about 5%. Suppose also that the expected rate of return required by the market for a portfolio with a beta of 1 is 14%. According to the capital asset pricing model: a. What is the expected rate of return on the market portfolio
Answer:
The expected rate of return on the market portfolio is 14%.
Explanation:
The expected rate of return on the market portfolio can be calculated using the following capital asset pricing model (CAPM) formula:
Er = Rf + B[E(Rm) - Rf] ...................... (1)
Where:
Er = Expected rate of return on the market portfolio = ?
Rf = Risk-free rate = 5%
B = Beta = 1
E(Rm) = Market expected rate of return = 14%
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Er = 5 + 1[14 - 5]
Er = 5 + 1[9]
Er = 5 + 9
Er = 14%
Therefore, the expected rate of return on the market portfolio is 14%.
At the second week in March, job 710 has an accumulated beginning cost of $37,800. A) $9000 of direct materials were used. B) 300 hours of direct labor were charged to the job at $40 per hour C) Manufacturing Overhead was charged to the job at the rate of $40 per machine hour 160 machine hours were used. The entire Finished Goods Inventory was sold . Transfer the appropriate number to the Costs of Goods sold.
Answer:
Costs of Goods sold = $65,200
Explanation:
Since the entire Finished Goods Inventory was sold, thhis implies that there is no accumulated ending cost.
The Costs of Goods sold can be calculated as follows:
Accumulated beginning cost = $37,800
Direct materials were used = $9,000
Direct labor = Number of direct labor hours * Labor cost per hour = 300 * $40 = $12,000
Manufacturing Overhead = Number of machine hours * Cost per machine hour = 160 * $40 = $6,400
Therefore, we have:
Costs of Goods sold = Accumulated beginning cost + Direct materials were used + Direct labor + Manufacturing Overhead = $37,800 + $9,000 + $12,000 + $6,400 = $65,200
What was the opportunity cost in a situation in which you use your available cash to buy gas for your car and then stay hungry the rest of the way home?
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the sacrificed benefit by choosing a preferred option over others. The value of opportunity cost is the foregone benefit from the best alternative.
In this situation, the person had to choose between buying gas for the car or using that money to purchase food. Since the person opted to buy gas, they sacrificed having a meal for the rest of the day. The pleasure derived from eating is the opportunity cost for this person.
Industry boundaries and the strengths of Porter's 5 forces are not static and thus they change over time. For instance, Airbnb has completely changed the boundaries of the lodging industry and has seriously decreased the bargaining power of suppliers whereas it has tremendously increased the bargaining power of buyers. What are some other examples of industries that have evolved over time
Answer:
The explanation of the statement is summarized mostly in the explanation section following.
Explanation:
However one illustration could be seen throughout the FMCG as well as Grocery industry, everyone is always selling internet based as well as home transportation has been one of the primary targets on either the basis of these observations. Amazon, Goffers, and so on are attempting to sell through that whole platform. The DVD as well as the Amusement business sector has indeed been actively engaged in such a radical change throughout cloud-based as well as mobile phone saturation. Because of the influence of technological advances, we could even conclude that certain changes have taken place. Throughout based on competitive strength, that would be the direct consequence of rivalry between the world's top corporations. Everybody is endeavoring to destabilize new technology.Then again the market price has indeed been increased significantly, so organizations are attempting to represent individuals with a reasonable profit.
RainMan Inc. is in the business of producing rain upon request. They must decide between two investment projects: a new airplane for seeding rain clouds or a new weather control machine built by Dr. Nutzbaum. The discount rate for the new airplane is 9 percent, while the discount rate for the weather machine is 39 percent (it happens to have higher market risk). Which investment should the company select and why
Complete data:
Year___AirplaneWeather __ Machine
0 _______–90 _________ –900
1 _______500 ___________550
2 _______600 ____ ______600
3 _____________________685
Answer:
Weather machine, because it has a higher equivalent annual cash flow.
Explanation:
Discount rate :
New airplane = 9% = 0.09
Weather machine = 39% = 0.39
Calculate the Equivalent annual cashflow of each :
Using the relation :
New airplane :
(-900+500/1.09) + (600/1.09^2) * 0.09 / (1-1/1.09^2)
(−900+500÷1.09+600÷1.09^2)×9%÷(1−1÷1.09^2)
= 36.2249
Equivalent Annual cashflow of Weather Machine=(−900+550÷1.39+600÷1.39^2+685÷1.39^3)×0.39÷(1−1÷1.39^3)
= 38.0828
Based on the result of the equivalent annual cashflow, the company should opt for investing in weather machine.
Innovation activities are often aimed at making a discovery or commercializing a technology ahead of competition. What are some of the unethical practices that companies could engage in during the innovation process. What are potential long-term consequences of such actions
Answer:
lack of consumer safety
Explanation:
One of the biggest unethical practices that occur during the innovation process is lack of consumer safety. The entire idea of the innovation process is to try and create something truly functional that has not been done before and release it way before any competitor can create a similar product. In this rush to create the product, producers completely ignore many obvious faults that the product may have and/or any dangers it may pose to the consumer as long as the product works as intended.
(Blank) exchange rates are determined by (blank)
forces and fluctuate against each other day
to day.
Dirty; government
Fixed; internal
Fixed; market
Floating; market
Answer:
Floating; market
Explanation:
A floating exchange rate system refers to the method of allowing the market forces to determine the exchange rate of a country. The government does influence the exchange rate. The market forces of demand and supply determine the exchange rate.
The foreign exchange market or Forex is the market for currencies. Demand and supply forces at the Forex fix the exchange rate of a floating currency.
A couple of generations ago, a relative of John wanted to share her wealth with family members and decided to open a special bank account. The purpose of such financial instrument was to pay out an annuity forever, which would be shared among all family members. Given that the initial deposit was 401,935 dollars and the prevailing interest rate at that time was 5 %, compounded annually, find the value of the annuity this family collects every year. (note: round your answer to the nearest cent, and do not include spaces, currency signs, plus or minus signs, or commas)
Answer: 20097
Explanation:
Based on the information provided, the value of the annuity this family collects every year will be calculated as:
Present value of annuity will be:
= Annual cash flow × Interest rate
= 401,935 × 5%
= 401935 × 5/100
= 401935 × 0.05
= 20096.75
= 20097
The annuity collected every year will be 20097.
Before year-end adjusting entries, Crane Company's account balances at December 31, 2017, for accounts receivable and the related allowance for uncollectible accounts were $1400000 and $75000, respectively. An aging of accounts receivable indicated that $120000 of the December 31 receivables are expected to be uncollectible. The net realizable value of accounts receivable after adjustment is
Answer:
$1,280,000
Explanation:
The net realizable value of accounts receivable after the net adjustment is computed as
= Ending balance in Accounts receivables - Uncollectible ageing accounts receivables
Given that;
Ending balance in Accounts receivables = $1,400,000
Uncollectible ageing accounts receivables = $120,000
Net realizable value of the accounts receivables after the net adjustment = $1400,000 - $120,000
= $1,280,000
Jane James owns an appliance store. She normally receives $50,000 worth of appliances per month. She does not like to owe people money and always pays her bills on the day she receives the invoice. Someone told her that if she delayed payment, she could actually increase her profit because the money would be earning interest in her account. She went through her bills and found that she actually had an additional ten days, on average to pay her invoices. She also found that she was earning 5 percent interest on the money she had in her money market savings account. If she delayed payment by ten days, how much additional interest would she earn for the year
Answer:
The correct answer is "$820".
Explanation:
Whenever she delays compensation by 10 days a month (even though she receives monthly invoices), she will indeed earn interest for something like a combined amount of 120 days (10 days x 12 months) again for full year of 365 days.
The interest earned will be:
⇒ [tex]50000\times 5 \ percent\times \frac{120}{365}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]50000\times 0.05\times 0.328[/tex]
⇒ [tex]820[/tex] ($)
Please answer !!! For a lot of points
Answer:
thanks for points
Explanation:
Almost all union members pay dues. A union member has $5.50 deducted from his paycheck each week for union dues, and has done so for 10 years. Then his company went on strike and he received union benefits of $4,000. How much money did the union
worker gain or lose as a result of receiving benefits but also factoring in paying dues
You would like to purchase a home and are interested to find out how much you can borrow. When your lender calculates your debt to income ratio, he determines that your maximum monthly payment can be no more than $3,200. You would like to have a 30 year fully- amortizing loan and the interest rate offered on such a loan is currently 5%. Given these constraints, what is the largest loan you can obtain?
Answer:
When Your Lender Calculates Your Debt To Income Ratio, He Determines That Your Maximum Monthly Payment Can Be No More Than $3,200.
Sandra Corporation has provided the following information for its most recent year of operation: Revenues earned were $90,000, of which $9,000 were uncollected at the end of the year. Operating expenses incurred were $40,000, of which $9,000 were unpaid at the end of the year. Dividends declared were $13,000, of which $6,000 were unpaid at the end of the year. Income tax expense is $19,000. What is the amount of net income reported on Sandra's income statement
Answer:
the net income that should be reported on the income statement is $31,000
Explanation:
The computation of amount of net income is shown below:
Revenue $90,000
Less Operating Expenses -$40,000
Profit Before Tax -$50,000
Less Taxes -$19,000
Net Income $31,000
Hence, the net income that should be reported on the income statement is $31,000
A water resources engineer is trying to run a cost-benefit analysis for a project. They need to first decide on the planning period (the benefits should be calculated over N years, and N should be determined). If N is too large, then the future benefits in those years (e.g. 70 years from now) will have a very low present value. Therefore, the engineer would like to cut off the planning period after a point when the present equivalent of benefits becomes less than 6.25% of that future benefit. If the interest rate is 8%, use the rule of 72 to determine the duration of the planning period (N).
Answer:
N = 36 years
Explanation:
Solution:
According to the 72 rule, present sum doubles in value, if the product of interest rate in percent and number of compounding period is 72.
So, We can say for every 9 years at 8 percent = 72 = present sum will be doubled.
Similarly, it will be doubled at 18 years., then 27 years, then 36 years and so on.
SO,
We need to find the P/F ratio, for the end of 0 years first.
Formula = (P/F, i, n) = [tex](1 + i)^{-n}[/tex]
here,
i = 8%
n = 0 years.
P/F = [tex](1 + 0.08)^{-0}[/tex] (Anything power zero = 1)
So, similarly, calculate this P/F ratio for every 9 years till present equivalent of benefits becomes less than 6.25% of that future benefit.
find the P/F ratio, for the end of 9 years:
Formula = (P/F, i, n) = [tex](1 + i)^{-n}[/tex]
here,
i = 8%
n = 9 years.
P/F = [tex](1 + 0.08)^{-9}[/tex]
P/F = 0.50
Amount = 2x
find the P/F ratio, for the end of 18 years:
Formula = (P/F, i, n) = [tex](1 + i)^{-n}[/tex]
here,
i = 8%
n = 18 years.
P/F = [tex](1 + 0.08)^{-18}[/tex]
P/F = 0.25
Amount = 4x
find the P/F ratio, for the end of 27 years:
Formula = (P/F, i, n) = [tex](1 + i)^{-n}[/tex]
here,
i = 8%
n = 27 years.
P/F = [tex](1 + 0.08)^{-27}[/tex]
P/F = 0.13
Amount = 8x
find the P/F ratio, for the end of 36 years:
Formula = (P/F, i, n) = [tex](1 + i)^{-n}[/tex]
here,
i = 8%
n = 36 years.
P/F = [tex](1 + 0.08)^{-36}[/tex]
P/F = 0.06 = P/F ratio percentage = 6%
Amount = 16x
Hence, N = 36 years because it is the value nearest to 6.25% required
find the P/F ratio, for the end of 45 years:
Formula = (P/F, i, n) = [tex](1 + i)^{-n}[/tex]
here,
i = 8%
n = 45 years.
P/F = [tex](1 + 0.08)^{-45}[/tex]
P/F = 0.03
Amount = 32x
) You are a manager for a large company that sells products and sources materials internationally. A new competitor has entered the market. It had been determined that to differentiate your company from similar companies, you will need to start competing on sustainability as well. What does sustainability mean to your firm, and what might you look to implement in the future
Explanation:
Companies are entities that can cause potential damage to the environment, by using scarce natural resources and by the way of production, which can release pollutants into the atmosphere, etc.
Organizational sustainability, therefore, means joining the organization's efforts to reduce its negative environmental impacts and protect the location in which the company operates.
A good option for companies that want to implement sustainability in their processes is to look for environmental certifications that provide specific requirements and policies for companies to reduce their impacts and generate continuous improvement, such as the implementation of an Environmental Management System.
Corporate sustainability can mean long - term strategic and competitive advantages such as reducing waste, increasing the company 's value and reliability, attracting investors, satisfying stakeholders, etc.
Suppose the Federal Reserve wants to fix the U.S. exchange rate with the yen at $0.008 per yen. If the equilibrium market exchange rate were significantly lower at $0.007 per yen, what would the Fed need to do to maintain the fixed rate of $0.008 per yen
Answer:
The classification of the query is characterized throughout the explanation segment below as well.
Explanation:
As even the Fed needs to improve this same exchange money supply at $0.008, and once again the exchange rate would be $0.007, amortization throughout the stock exchange would be needed to reduce the monetary value to $0.008.
To start reducing that as well, the Fed hopes to pay the dollar upon that shop and bought Yen as well as enhance the amount of money in circulation throughout the market, which would rise in value this same dollar against Yen as well as lose value the currency. This should encourage people to spend in the United States market and lower the inflation rate. At the relatively high monetary policy, this same rate has been decreasing, which will contribute to something like a capital flight throughout the Us as well as increase the value of the yen.If you still donate the $100,000 from the previous problem (investment made today), but ask the college to delay the scholarship payment so that the first scholarship payment is made 10 years from today, then how large will the annual payment be
Answer:
$5,920.98
Explanation:
The computation of the annual scholarship payment would be shown below:
Future value = Donated amount × (1 + rate of interest)^number of years
= $100,000 × (1 + 0.04)^10
= $148,024.43
Now the annual scholarship payment would be
= $148,024.43 × 0.04
= $5,920.98
Hence, the annual scholarship payment is $5,920.98
which of the following is an example of business related financial information:
pay stub
school-loan document
accounts recievable record
sales reciept from purchasing a new mattress
Answer:
accounts recievable record
Explanation:
Accounts receivable record shows the amount of money customers owe a business. It arises when a company sells goods or services to customers on credit. Accounts receivable is a financial record, as it records commercial transactions between a firm and its customers.
Accounts receivables are treated as assets in the financial records of a business.
Answer and receive extra pts
Answer:
Question 7: Partnership
Explanation:
You and your friend are working together, so you're partnering up.
hich best explains how the law of demand affects consumers?
It helps consumers know when prices are going down.
It helps consumers know when prices are going up.
It helps consumers tell producers when prices are too high.
It helps consumers tell producers when to make new goods.
Answer:
It helps consumers tell producers when prices are too high.
Explanation:
The law of demand affirms that an increase in price results in reduced demand. It means that when prices increase, consumers will buy fewer quantities of a product or service. The law of demand shows the relationship between price and the quantity of a product consumers are willing to buy in the market.
Consumers can communicate with producers through the volume of products purchased. When the quantity purchased is low, producers will know the set prices are high.
Northern Company has bonds with an amortized cost of $600,000. At the end of the first reporting period, the bonds had a fair value of $675,000. 2 days after the end of the first reporting period, the bonds have a fair value of $680,000 and Northern decides to sell the bonds. Northern properly classifies these bonds as trading securities. Prior to recording the sale, the journal entry to adjust the bonds to fair value includes (Select all that apply.)
Answer:
we are not given any options, so I will show you the adjusting journal entry:
Dr Investment in bonds 75,000
Cr Unrealized holding gains 75,000
Northern actually made a profit by simply holding these bonds since they appreciated from $600,000 to $675,000, but it cannot record the gains immediately until they are sold. That is why unrealized holding gains is credited.
