Business
The management of Tony Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $400,000. No residual value is expected. The company's desired rate of return is 10%. The present value factors for $1 at compound interest of 10% for 1 through 5 years are 0.909, 0.826, 0.751, 0.683, and 0.621, respectively. In addition to the foregoing information the following data is available. Year Income from Operations Net Cash Flow 1 $100,000 $180,000 2 40,000 120,000 3 20,000 100,000 4 10,000 53,000 5 10,000 71,000 The net present value for this investment is: Group of answer choices positive $55,200 positive $18,130 Negative $126,810 Negative $99,630
Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. have the following operating data: Beck Inc. Bryant Inc. Sales $219,400 $585,000 Variable costs 88,000 351,000 Contribution margin $131,400 $234,000 Fixed costs 58,400 39,000 Income from operations $73,000 $195,000 a. Compute the operating leverage for Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. If required, round to one decimal place. Beck Inc. fill in the blank 1 Bryant Inc. fill in the blank 2 b. How much would income from operations increase for each company if the sales of each increased by 15%? If required, round answers to nearest whole number. Dollars Percentage Beck Inc. $fill in the blank 3 fill in the blank 4 % Bryant Inc. $fill in the blank 5 fill in the blank 6 % c. The difference in the of income from operations is due to the difference in the operating leverages. Beck Inc.'s operating leverage means that its fixed costs are a percentage of contribution margin than are Bryant Inc.'s.
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, controller, at Current Designs are beginning to analyze the cost considerations for one of the composite models of the kayak division. They have provided the following production and operational costs necessary to produce one composite kayak.Kevlar $250 per kayakResin and supplies $100 per kayakFinishing kit (seat, rudder, ropes, etc.) $170 per kayakLabor $420 per kayakSelling and administrative expensesvariable $400 per kayakSelling and administrative expensesfixed $119,700 per yearManufacturing overheadfixed $240,000 per yearBill and Diane have asked you to provide a cost-volume-profit analysis, to help them finalize the budget projections for the upcoming year. Bill has informed you that the selling price of the composite kayak will be $2,000.(a) Calculate variable costs per unit. Variable cost per unit $Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co (b) Determine the contribution margin per unit. Contribution margin per unit $Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co (c) Using the contribution margin per unit, determine the break-even point in units for this product line. Break-even point Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co units(d) Assume that Current Designs plans to earn $270,600 on this product line. Using the contribution margin per unit, calculate the number of units that need to be sold to achieve this goal.Number of units Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co units(e) Based on the most recent sales forecast, Current Designs plans to sell 1,000 units of this model. Using your results from part (c), calculate the margin of safety and the margin of safety ratio. (Round margin of safety ratio to 1 decimal place, e.g. 25.5%.)Margin of safety $Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co Margin of safety ratio Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co%By accessing this Question Assistance, you will learn while you earn points based on the Point Potential Policy set by your instructor.(a) Calculate variable costs per unit.Variable cost per unit $Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co(b) Determine the contribution margin per unit.Contribution margin per unit $Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co(c) Using the contribution margin per unit, determine the break-even point in units for this product line.Break-even point Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co units(d) Assume that Current Designs plans to earn $270,600 on this product line. Using the contribution margin per unit, calculate the number of units that need to be sold to achieve this goal. Number of units Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co units(e) Based on the most recent sales forecast, Current Designs plans to sell 1,000 units of this model. Using your results from part (c), calculate the margin of safety and the margin of safety ratio. (Round margin of safety ratio to 1 decimal place, e.g. 25.5%.)Margin of safety $Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, coMargin of safety ratio Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co%