Answer:
the answer would be d
Explanation:
Multitasking involves overlapping and interleaving the execution of several programs
Lila Harrison is the sole employee of ABC Grocers. Her gross pay for the week was $400. She had deductions of $50 for federal income tax, $24.80 for social security tax, and $5.80 for Medicare tax. The journal entry to record her gross pay would include:
Answer:
Debit to salary expense for $400.00
Explanation:
In the case when a company is preparing the profit and loss statement so they first have the gross salary
The net salary should be
= Gross salary - deductions - taxes
Now in order to record the gross pay we have to debit to the salary expense for $400 as it increased the expense and expense contains the normal debit balance
MC Qu. 150 Glaston Company manufactures... Glaston Company manufactures a single product using a JIT inventory system. The production budget indicates that the number of units expected to be produced are 184,000 in October, 192,500 in November, and 189,000 in December. Glaston assigns variable overhead at a rate of $0.80 per unit of production. Fixed overhead equals $141,000 per month. Compute the total budgeted overhead that would appear on the factory overhead budget for month of October.
Answer:
$288,200
Explanation:
Computation for the total budgeted overhead that would appear on the factory overhead budget for month of October.
Using this formula
Total budgeted overhead=(Units expected to be produced*Variable overhead rate)+Fixed overhead
Let plug in the formula
Total budgeted overhead=(184,000 * $0.80) + $141,000
Total budgeted overhead=$147,200+$141,000
Total budgeted overhead = $288,200
Therefore the total budgeted overhead that would appear on the factory overhead budget for month of October is $288,200
If the price of oil, a close substitute for coal, increases then:
a. the demand curve for coal will shift to the right.
b. equilibrium price and quantity of coal will not change.
c. supply curve for coal will shift to the right.
d. demand curve for coal will shift to the left.
e. supply curve of coal will shift to the left.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good.
if the price of a good increases, the demand for the substitute increases and if the price of the good reduces, the demand for the substitute increases.
If the price of oil increases, it becomes cheaper to buy coal. As a result, there would be a rightward shift of the demand curve for coal. As a result, the equilibrium price and quantity would increase
Discuss the importance of innovation in the survival and success of a business. Include three strategies that you, as an entrepreneur, can use to encourage creativity and innovation in your small business in your response. Provide support for your response.
Answer is given below :
Explanation:
Innovation is part of the business and should be successful in the long run. If the business is not innovative it will one day fail and stop making a profit. example shows that it was the number one mobile phone in 2000 but it failed for a long time because it did not change the dynamic market and did not adopt the Android operating system.There are three strategies to promote creativity and innovation in small business: -A business should focus not only on the product, but also on the process, delivery and customer service of the product.A business must always come up with new ideas to survive in the market, which will reduce costs and improve production.A business must constantly monitor the current dynamic environment in the business world and adapt to market conditions and change business on time if necessary.Required information Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Timberly Construction makes a lump-sum purchase of several assets on January 1 at a total cash price of $900,000. The estimated market values of the purchased assets are building, $508,800; land, $297,600; land improvements, $28,800; and four vehicles, $124,800. Required: 1-a. Allocate the lump-sum purchase price to the separate assets purchased. 1-b. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase. 2. Compute the first-year depreciation expense on the building using the straight-line method, assuming a 15-year life and a $27,000 salvage value. 3. Compute the first-year depreciation expense on the land improvements assuming a five-year life and double-declining-balance depreciation.
Answer:
The complete solution is defined in the attached file please find it.
Explanation:
The board of commissioners of the City of Hartmoore adopts a general fund budget for the year ending June 30, 2020. It includes revenues of $1,530,000, bond proceeds of $402,500, appropriations of $1,100,000, and operating transfers out of $502,500. If this budget is formally integrated into the accounting records, what journal entry is required at the beginning of the year? What later entry is required?
Solution :
Estimated revenues = $1,530,000
Other financing sources - bond proceeds = $402,500
Appropriations = $1,100,000
Est other fin uses = $502,500
Budgetary fund balance = $195,000
Appropriations = $1,100,000
Est other fin uses = $502,500
Budgetary fund balance = $195,000
Est Rev = $1,530,000
Other fin sources bond proceeds = $402,500
Suppose a group of people read an article on capital punishment. Prior to reading the article, 60% of the members of the group were opposed to capital punishment, while 40% of the members of the group were in favor of capital punishment. According to studies of human decision-making, which of the following is likely?
a. The members of the group would elect a representative in favor of capital punishment.
b. After reading the article, all members of the group are in favor of capital punishment.
c. After reading the article, all members of the group oppose capital punishment.
d. After reading the article, 60% of the members of the group are opposed and 40% of the members of the group are in favor of capital punishment.
Answer:
According to studies of human decision-making, the most likely is:
c. After reading the article, all members of the group oppose capital punishment.
Explanation:
The article, provided for reading by supporters and opposers, will likely sway the 40% of the group, who are initially supportive of capital punishment, to now oppose capital punishment,especially if the article critically opposes capital punishment. There is no way majority of the group will support capital punishment. Therefore, options a and b are incorrect. For option d, after reading the article, the opinions of some opposers and supporters may shift either way. They will not remain the same as before. This rules out option d, leaving only option c as the correct option.
A stock has a beta of 1.45, the expected return on the market is 19 percent, and the risk-free rate is 5.00 percent. What must the expected return on this stock be? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Answer: 25.30%
Explanation:
This can be calculated by the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM):
= Risk free rate + Beta * (Market return - Risk free rate)
= 5% + 1.45 * (19% - 5%)
= 5% + 20.3
= 25.30%
Corporation sold 210000 watches and produced 217000 watches that it sold for $19 each. The company determined that fixed manufacturing cost per unit was $8 per watch. The company reported a $1,302,000 gross margin on its financial statements. Determine the total contribution margin.
Answer:
The total contribution margin is:
= $2,982,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Production units = 217,000 watches
Sales units = 210,000 watches
Sales price per watch = $19
Sales revenue = $3,990,000 (210,000 * $19)
Cost of goods sold 2,688,000 ($3,990,000 - $1,302,000) ($12.80 each)
Gross profit = $1,302,000
Cost of goods sold per unit = $12.80 ($2,688,000/210,000)
Fixed cost per unit = $8
Variable cost per unit = $4.80 ($12.80 - $8.00)
Contribution margin per unit = $14.20
Total contribution margin = $2,982,000 ($14.20 * 210,000)
Denny Corporation is considering replacing a technologically obsolete machine with a new state-of-the-art numerically controlled machine. The new machine would cost $130,000 and would have a ten-year useful life. Unfortunately, the new machine would have no salvage value. The new machine would cost $16,000 per year to operate and maintain, but would save $46,000 per year in labor and other costs. The old machine can be sold now for scrap for $13,000. The simple rate of return on the new machine is closest to (Ignore income taxes.):
Answer:
The simple rate of return on the new machine is closest to 14.53%.
Explanation:
Assuming a straight-line depreciation method, we have:
Annual deprecation = Cost of the new machine / Useful life = $130,000 / 10 = $13,000
Net annual benefit = Annual saving - Annual operating and maintenance cost - Annual deprecation = $46,000 - $16,000 - $13,000 = $17,000
Net investment = Cost of the new machine - Scrap value of the old machine = $130,000 - $13,000 = $117,000
Simple rate of return on the new machine = Net annual benefit / Net investment = $17,000 / $117,000 = 0.1453, or 14.53%
Therefore, the simple rate of return on the new machine is closest to 14.53%.
On January 1, 2021, Badger Inc. adopted the dollar-value LIFO method. The inventory cost on this date was $101,600. The ending inventory, valued at year-end costs, and the relative cost index for each of the next three years is below:
Year-end Ending inventory at year-end costs Cost Index
2021 $131,040 1.05
2022 150,040 1.10
2023 160,320 1.20
In determining the inventory balance for Badger to report in its 12/31/2022 balance sheet: _____________-
a. An additional layer of $12,760 is added to the 12/31/2021 balance.
b. An additional layer of $24,760 is added to the 12/31/2021 balance.
c. An additional layer of $23,760 is added to the 12/31/2021 balance.
d. None of these answer choices are correct.
Answer:
a. An additional layer of $12,760 is added to the 12/31/2021 balance.
Explanation:
The computation of the inventory balance is given below:
2021 Base year cost is
= $131,040 ÷ 1.05
= $124,800
Additional layer is
= $124,800 - $101,600
= $23,200
2022 Base year cost is
= $150,040 ÷ 1.10
= $136,400
Additional layer is
= ($136,400 - $124,800 ) × 1.10
= $11,600 1.10
= $12,760
Therefore the first option is correct
The direct method of reporting operating cash flows: ________
a. Separately lists cash receipts and payments.
b. Must be used by all companies.
c. Is used by most companies.
d. Is considered supplementary disclosure.
e. Is not recommended by the FASB, but is commonly used.
Answer:
e. Is not recommended by the FASB, but is commonly used.
Explanation:
A statement of cash flows is also known as cash flow statement and it is a financial statement which is used to illustrate how changes in income and various account of the balance sheet affect cash and cash equivalents.
The statement of cash flows is also used by financial experts or accountants to breakdown the cash-flow analysis into;
1. Cash-flow from investing activities: it represents the cash flow from investment such as proceeds from the sale of plant, equipments etc.
2. Cash-flow from financing activities: it represents the cash flow from debt or equity. Typically, it's the costs used in a financing a business.
3. Cash-flow from operating activities: it represents cash-flow and transactions from operational business activities such as employee salary, sales of goods etc.
Generally, the statement of cash flows provides financial information about an organization's operating profitability and how it use its operating cash flow.
Financial accounting standards board (FASB) is a private, non-profit organization saddled with the responsibility of establishing and maintaining financial accounting and reporting standards for general guidance of individuals or capital providers such as investors, issuers and auditors.
In Financial accounting, the direct method of reporting operating cash flows uses actual cash inflows and outflows from the operating activities of a company by generating data from the income statement (cash receipts and cash disbursements/payments).
However, the direct method of reporting operating cash flows is not recommended by the FASB, but it's commonly used.
This ultimately implies that, it's a recommended accounting method, but it's not an accounting standard required by the financial accounting standards board (FASB).
Bold Stapler Sales Company (BSS) began 2019 with cash of $80,000, inventory of $7,200 (400 staplers that cost $18 each), $2,000 of common stock, and $2,000 of retained earnings. The following events occurred during 2019.
1. BSS purchased additional inventory twice during 2019. The first purchase consisted of 1,600 staplers that cost $21 each, and the second consisted of 2,400 staplers that cost $25 each. The purchases were on account.
2. The company sold 4,220 staplers for cash at a selling price of $45 each.
Required: Determine the ending inventory and cost of goods sold using the three different cost flow assumptions: FIFO, LIFO, and Weighted Average.
Answer:
Bold Stapler Sales Company (BSS)
FIFO LIFO Weighted Average
Ending inventory $4,500 $3,240 $4,122
Cost of goods sold $96,300 $97,560 $96,678
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Beginning balances in 2019:
Cash $80,000
Inventory $7,200
Common stock $2,000
Retained earnings $2,000
Description Units Unit Cost Total
Beginning inventory 400 $18 $7,200
The first purchase 1,600 $21 33,600
The second purchase 2,400 $25 60,000
Goods available 4,400 $100,800
Sales of units (4,220) $45 $189,900
Ending inventory 180
FIFO:
Ending inventory = $4,500 ($25 * 180)
Cost of goods sold = $96,300 ($100,800 - $4,500)
LIFO:
Ending inventory = $3,240 ($18 * 180)
Cost of goods sold = $97,560 ($100,800 - $3,240)
Weighted Average:
Weighted average cost per unit = $22.91 ($100,800/4,400)
Ending inventory = $4,122 (22.91 * 180)
Cost of goods sold = $96,678 ($100,800 - $4,122)
A company purchased $10,300 of merchandise on June 15 with terms of 2/10. n/45, and FOB shipping point. The freight charge, $650, was added to the .amount. On June 20, it returned $1,040 of that merchandise. On June 24, it paid the balance owed for the merchandise taking any discount it is entitled to. The cash paid on June 24 equals:_________
a. $9,224.
b. $10,590
c. $10.950.
d. $10.690.
e. $9,725.
b should be that correct answer
Happy Lawn Company started a lawn services business on January 1, 20X1 (so all account balances were zero on January 1, 20X1). It sends invoices to its customers for lawn maintenance services at the end of each month, and expects the customer to pay within 30 days. All of these sales were made on credit. During 20X1, cash collected from its customers totaled $750,000 for services rendered during the year. At the end of 20X1, the Accounts Receivable for Happy Lawn had a balance of $60,000. After all write-offs but before the year-end adjusting entry, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a debit balance of $4,000.
Assume that Happy Lawn uses the percentage of credit sales method (to directly calculate the bad debt expense) instead of the aging method, and it is estimated that it will not collect 1% of the total credit sales.
Required:
Under this assumption what is Happy Lawn's 20X1 Bad Debt Expense?
Answer:
$754,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Happy Lawn's 20X1 Bad Debt Expense?
Using this formula
Bad Debt Expense=Cash collected +
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts debit balance
Let plug in the formula
Bad Debt Expense=$750,000+$4,000
Bad Debt Expense=$754,000
Therefore Happy Lawn's 20X1 Bad Debt Expense is $744,000
Based on this given assumption, Happy Lawn's 20x1 Bad Debt Expense for the year is $12,140 ($8,140 + $4,000).
Data and Calculations:
Cash collected during 20X1 = $750,000
Accounts Receivable balance at year-end = $60,000
Doubtful Accounts after write-offs = $4,000
The total credit sales = $814,000 ($750,000 + $60,000 + $4,000)
Estimated uncollectible = 1% of total credit sales
Therefore, the uncollectible allowance (doubtful accounts) balance would be = $8,140 ($814,000 x 1%)
Thus, based on the assumption, Happy Lawn's 20x1 Bad Debt Expense is $12,140 ($8,140 + $4,000).
Learn more about using the percentage of credit sales method to calculate the bad debt expense here: https://brainly.com/question/14104071
Your company buys a computer system for $3 million and pays the vendor $200,000 to install the computer system. Your company should record: A. $3.2 million as expenses. B. $2.8 million as equipment and the rest as expenses. C. $3.2 million as equipment. D. $3 million as equipment and $200,000 as expenses.
Answer:
Your company should record:
C. $3.2 million as equipment.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of computer system = $3 million
Installation cost = $200,000
Total equipment cost = $3.2 million
b) The cost of installation, which helps to bring the computer system into its intended use, forms part of the equipment cost. Therefore, to record the asset in the books of the company, the sum of $3.2 million will be recorded as equipment. There are no expenses for the equipment at this time.
Inacio Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. Data concerning the first processing department for the most recent month are listed below: Beginning work in process inventory: Units in beginning work in process inventory 2,300 Materials costs $ 14,400 Conversion costs $ 6,500 Percent complete with respect to materials 75% Percent complete with respect to conversion 20% Units started into production during the month 11,000 Units transferred to the next department during the month 9,900 Materials costs added during the month $ 173,500 Conversion costs added during the month $ 243,500 Ending work in process inventory: Units in ending work in process inventory 3,400 Percent complete with respect to materials 90% Percent complete with respect to conversion 30% The cost per equivalent unit for materials for the month in the first processing department is closest to: Multiple Choice $12.21 $13.15 $11.90 $14.50
Answer:
Inacio Corporation
The cost per equivalent unit for materials for the month in the first processing department is closest to:
= $14.50
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Materials Conversion
Beginning work in process 2,300 $14,400 $6,500
Percentage of completion 75% 20%
Units started during the month 11,000
Total units available 13,300
Units transferred to the next 9,900 100% 100%
Ending work in process 3,400 90% 30%
Costs added during the month $173,500 $243,500
Equivalent units of production:
Units Materials Conversion
Units transferred to the next 9,900 9,900 (100%) 9,900 (100%)
Ending work in process 3,400 3,060 (90%) 1,020 (30%)
Equivalent units of production 12,960 10,920
Costs of production: Materials Conversion
Beginning work in process $14,400 $6,500
Costs added during the month 173,500 243,500
Total costs of production $187,900 $250,000
Cost per equivalent unit: Materials Conversion
Total costs of production $187,900 $250,000
Equivalent units of production 12,960 10,920
Cost per equivalent unit $14.50 $22.89
(10 points) The Wall Street journal recently reported that the Chinese central bank has decided to increase its reserve holdings of U.S. government bonds. What effect might this policy change have on the U.S. bond markets, currency valuations, and the U.S. Balance of Payments
Answer:
China is that the largest creditor to the USA with over 1 trillion dollars. China has decided to scale back holding folk's bonds to retaliate against actions of the US govt.
Such action by the Chinese government will increase the value of borrowing for the United States government and therefore the value of bonds is probably going to fall.
While China is going to be getting an exchange by selling its bond holdings. The currency of china will appreciate while the US dollar will depreciate thanks to the outflow of currency.
A downward-sloping yield curve generally indicates which of the following
(I) higher current short-term interest rates
(II) higher inflation expectations in future years
(III) a strong possibly of a recession within the next year
a) (I) and (III).
b) (II).
c) (III) only.
d) all are correct.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
A yield curve is a graph that plots the interest rate of bonds at a set point in time.
When the yield curve is downward sloping, it is expected that short term interest rate would be higher than the long term interest rate.
A downward sloping yield curve can be an indictor of coming recession.
A recession is when the GDP of a country for two consecutive quarters is negative. In a period of recession, interest rate is usually lower.
A downward sloping yield curve can also be an indicator that there is an expectation of lower inflation rate in coming years.
If the yield curve is upward sloping, the short term interest rate would be lower than the long term interest rate
A flat yield curve is an indicator that interest rate would be constant
The summarized balance sheets of Blossom Company and Nash Company as of December 31, 2021 are as follows:
Blossom Company Balance Sheet December 31, 2021
Assets $1750000
Liabilities $170000
Capital stock 875000
Retained earnings 705000
Total equities $1750000
Nash Company Balance Sheet December 31, 2021
Assets $1280000
Liabilities $280000
Capital stock 890000
Retained earnings 110000
Total equities $1280000
If Blossom Company acquired a 20% interest in Nash Company on December 31, 2021 for $300000 and the equity method of accounting for the investment were used, the amount of the debit to Equity Investments (Nash) would have been:__________
a. $300000.
b. $200000.
c. $256000.
d. $178000.
Answer:
The amount of the debit to Equity Investments (Nash) would have been:__________
b. $200,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Blossom Company Balance Sheet December 31, 2021
Assets $1750000
Liabilities $170000
Capital stock 875000
Retained earnings 705000
Total equities $1750000
Nash Company Balance Sheet December 31, 2021
Assets $1280000
Liabilities $280000
Capital stock 890000
Retained earnings 110000
Total equities $1280000
Nash's net assets = $1,000,000 ($1,280,000 - $280,000)
Equity investment = 20% of $1,000,000 = $200,000
Goodwill on acquisition = $100,000 ($300,000 - $200,000)
The Most Brilliant Professor Mullen Company's past experience indicates that 60% of its credit sales are collected in the month of sale, 30% in the next month, and 5% in the second month after the sale; the remainder (5%) is never collected. Budgeted credit sales were: January $240,000 February 144,000 March 360,000 The cash inflow (CRJ) in the month of March is expected to be A) $271,200. B) $205,200. C) $216,000. D) $259,200.
Answer: A. $271,200
Explanation:
Cash inflow in March will be:
= (60% * March sales) + (30% * February sales) + (5% * January sales)
= (60% * 360,000) + (30% * 144,000) + (5% * 240,000)
= 216,000 + 43,200 + 12,000
= $271,200
The maximum price that can be asked for the new jPad model is $2,000 at which point they would sell 0 units. It costs Pear $600 to manufacturer and deliver these jPads to their stores. Determine the optimal price for this new jPad, which can be assumed to operate in a monopoly (at least upon introduction).
Answer: $700
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the optimal price for this new jPad, which can be assumed to operate in a monopoly will be calculated thus:
P = 2000+Q
TR = P × Q
TR = (2000 + Q) × Q
TR = 2000Q + Q²
MR = 2000 + 2Q
MC = 600
Since marginal revenue equals to marginal cost, this will be:
MR = MC
2000+2Q = 600
2Q = 2000 - 600
2Q = 1400
Q = 1400/2
Q = 700
A company borrowed $4,000 from the bank at an interest rate of 9%. By the end of the accounting period, the loan had been outstanding for 30 days. Demonstrate the required adjusting entry by choosing the correct statement below.
Debit Interest payable for $30.
Credit Unearned revenues for $30.
Credit Interest expense for $30.
Comparing Three Depreciation Methods Dexter Industries purchased packaging equipment on January 8 for $249,400. The equipment was expected to have a useful life of four years, or 8,800 operating hours, and a residual value of $20,600. The equipment was used for 3,080 hours during Year 1, 1,848 hours in Year 2, 2,464 hours in Year 3, and 1,408 hours in Year 4. Required: 1. Determine the amount of depreciation expense for the four years ending December 31 by (a) the straight-line method, (b) the units-of-activity method, and (c) the double-declining-balance method. Also determine the total depreciation expense for the four years by each method. Round the answer for each year to the nearest whole dollar. Depreciation Expense Year Straight-Line Method Units-of-Activity Method Double-Declining- Balance Method Year 1 $fill in the blank 1 $fill in the blank 2 $fill in the blank 3 Year 2 $fill in the blank 4 $fill in the blank 5 $fill in the blank 6 Year 3 $fill in the blank 7 $fill in the blank 8 $fill in the blank 9 Year 4 $fill in the blank 10 $fill in the blank 11 $fill in the blank 12 Total $fill in the blank 13 $fill in the blank 14 $fill in the blank 15 2. What method yields the highest depreciation expense for Year 1
Answer:
Straight line :
Depreciation expense each of the four years is $57,200
total depreciation = $228,800
Double declining :
Year 1 = $124,700
Year 2 = $62350
Year 3 = $31,175
Year 4 = $15,588
Total depreciation expense = $233,813
Activity based depreciation
year 1 = $80,080
year 2 = $48,048
year 3 = $64,064
year 4 = $36,608
Total depreciation expense = $288,800
the deprecation method that yields the highest depreciation expense in year 1 is the double declining method
Explanation:
Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life
($249,400 - $20,600) / 4 = $57,200
Depreciation expense each of the four years is $57,200
total depreciation = $57,200 x 4 = $228,800
Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset
Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life) = 2/4
Year 1 = 2/4 x $249,400 = 124,700
book value = $249,400 - 124,700 = 124,700
Year 2 = 2/4 x 124,700 = 62350
Book value = 124,700 - 62350 = 62350
Year 3 = 2/4 x 62350 = 31,175
book value = 62350 - 31,175 = 31,175
Year 4 = 2/4 x 31,175 = 15,587.50
Addition of the depreciation expenses = $233,812.50
Activity method based on hours worked = (hours worked that year / total hours of the machine) x (Cost of asset - Salvage value)
($249,400 - $20,600) / 8,800 = 26
year 1 = 26 x 3,080 = $80,080
year 2 = 26 x 1,848 = $48,048
year 3 = 26 x 2,464 = $64,064
year 4 = 26 x 1,408 = $36,608
Addition of the depreciation expenses = $288,800
Huron Company produces a commercial cleaning compound known as Zoom. The direct materials and direct labor standards for one unit of Zoom are given below: Standard Standard Quantity or Hours 6.80 pounds 0.50 hours Standard Price or Rate $ 3.00 per pound $11.00 per hour Direct materials Direct labor $20.40 $ 5.50 During the most recent month, the following activity was recorded:
a. 22,900.00 pounds of material were purchased at a cost of $2.70 per pound.
b. All of the material purchased was used to produce 3,000 units of Zoom.
c. 1,400 hours of direct labor time were recorded at a total labor cost of $18,200.
Required:
1. Compute the materials price and quantity variances for the month.
2. Compute the labor rate and efficiency variances for the month.
(For all requirements, Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values. Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar.)
1. Materials price variance
Materials quantity variance
2. Labor rate variance
Labor efficiency variance
Answer:
Huron Company
1. Materials price variance = $6,870 F
Materials quantity variance = $7,500 U
2. Labor rate variance = $($2,800) U
Labor efficiency variance = $1,100 F
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Standard Quantity 6.80 pounds
Standard Price $ 3.00 per pound
Direct materials $20.40
Standard Rate $11.00 per hour
Standard hours 0.50 hours
Direct labor $ 5.50
a. Purchase of 22,900 pounds of materials at $2.70
b. Production units = 3,000
Actual quantity used 7.63 pounds (22,900/3,000)
Actual Price = $2.70
Actual material cost per unit = $20.61
c. Direct labor time = 1,400 hours at a total labor cost of $18,200
Actual rate per hour = $13 per hour ($18,200/1,400)
Actual hours = 0.47 hours
Actual direct labor cost per unit = $6.07
1. Materials price variance for the month = (Standard Price - Actual Price) * Actual Quantity of materials
= ($3 - $2.70) * 22,900
= $6,870 F
Quantity variance for the month = (Standard Qty - Actual Qty) * Standard Price
= (20,400 - 22,900) * $3
= -$7,500 U
2. Labor rate variance for the month = (Standard rate - Actual rate) * Actual labor hours
= ($11.00 - $13.00) * 1,400
= -$2,800 U
Direct labor Efficiency variance for the month = (Standard hours - Actual hours) * Standard Rate
= (1,500 - 1,400) * $11
= $1,100
It would be acceptable to have the selling price of a product just above the variable costs and expenses of making and selling it in:_________
A) monopoly situations
B) both the short run and long run
C) the long run
D) the short run
Answer:
B.both the short run and long run.
Question 4 of 15. Barney and Len each own 40% of partnership BLT. On September 15, 2019, Barney sells his interest to Ted, who is a 20% partner. On September 16, 2020, Len sells his interest to Ted. When does the partnership terminate? 9/15/2020 9/16/2020 12/31/2020 The partnership does not terminate.
Answer: 9/16/2020
Explanation:
Following the information given in the question, it should be noted that the partnership will terminate on 9/16/2020.
A partnership is terminated in a situation whereby there's a transfer of interest such that there's only one partner who then remains. In this casez the termination date will be the date that the interest was sold. Since the sale of interest took place on September 16, 2020, then this will be the termination date.
Using the reciprocal services method, which of the following equations represents the algebraic expressions for the two equations needed to capture the total costs of a Janitorial Department (J) that includes not only $500,000 of direct costs but also 20% of the Maintenance Department (M) cost and a Maintenance Department that includes not only $250,000 of direct costs but also 40% of the Janitorial Department? (Hint: This equation is derived from the two separate equations representing each department's costs.)
a. J = ($500,000 × 0.20) + [($250,000 × 0.20) + J]
b. J = $500,000 – (0.20 × $250,000) – (0.20 × J)
c. J = $500,000 + [(0.20 ÷ $250,000) + (0.40 ÷ J)]
d. J = $500,000 + {0.20 × [$250,000 + (0.40 × J)]}
Answer:
The equation that represents the algebraic expressions for the two equations needed to capture the total costs of the Janitorial Department is:
d. J = $500,000 + {0.20 × [$250,000 + (0.40 × J)]}
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Direct costs Percent of Service Dept.
Janitorial Department (J) $500,000 20% of M
Maintenance Department (M) $250,000 40% of J
b) The reciprocal services method reapportions the costs of the service departments to other service departments using a system of simultaneous equations. With its complications, the reciprocal method is the most accurate and equitable method for apportioning service departments' costs to production departments.
Given the following data for Scurry Company, what is the cost of goods sold? Beginning inventory of finished goods $100,000 Cost of goods manufactured 700,000 Ending inventory of finished goods 200,000 Beginning work-in-process inventory 300,000 Ending work-in-process inventory 50,000 Select one: a. $600,000 b. $950,000 c. $500,000 d. $800,000
Answer:
Scurry Company
The cost of goods sold is:
= a. $600,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Beginning inventory of finished goods $100,000
Cost of goods manufactured 700,000
Ending inventory of finished goods (200,000)
Cost of goods sold = $600,000
Beginning work-in-process inventory 300,000
Ending work-in-process inventory 50,000
b) The cost of goods sold includes the beginning inventory of finished goods and the cost of goods manufactured within the period, less the ending inventory of finished goods. It does not include inventories of work-in-process.
We are in a world with a real interest rate of 7%. The economy of Smoothiland is hit by a temporary shock to GDP of 200 million units at time T. The population of Smoothiland have a strong preference for consumption smoothing, and Smoothiland has an open economy.
1. By how much does consumption to fall in time T+1? (in millions, round to the closes decimal).
2. How much does the country have to borrow to maintain smooth consumption? (round to the closest decimal)
Answer:
1. 14.28 million units
2. The country has to borrow 200 million in order to maintain smooth consumption
Explanation:
1. Real interest rate = 7%
Temporary shock to GDP(Y) at Time(T)
= 200 million
Fall of consumption (T) in time T+1 =
So,
Y= C+rY
200=C+(0.07*200)
= C + 14
C = 200/14
= 14.28
Therefore,
Consumption will fall by 14.28 million units
2. The country has to borrow 200 million in order to maintain smooth consumption
